Vigorously developing infant childcare services in various places is at the doorstep of the Inclusive Type Park

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The "Opinions on Further Release of Consumption Potential Consumption to Promoting Consumption Consumption Recovery" issued by the General Office of the State Council states that "accelerate the construction of an inclusive care service system and support social forces to provide diversified and standardized childcare services." In recent years, localities have actively explored inclusive care services, enhanced the accessibility of infants and young children's families, and promoted the standardized development of infant childcare services. One item warming the heart to continuously improve the happiness of the people.

"Children take care of the inclusive care park, and the pressure of raising baby can be relieved a lot!" As more forms of inclusive care services were launched in various places, more and more parents benefited from it.

No one under the age of 3 has helped to take care of it, becoming the trouble of many young parents. The people's hope, the direction of politics. The "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" outline proposes that the number of babies under the age of 3 in the age of 3 increased from 1.8 in 2020 to 4.5 in 2025. How to make more families enjoy inclusive care services? What measures are launched in various places? The reporter interviewed.

Relying on public facilities, there are more and more community nursery points

"Children, what is the picture?"

In the party and mass service center of Angong Community, Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, the children looked at the picture under the leadership of the teacher.

The Angong Community is a Baijia Demonstration Community in Chengdu. In March last year, the joint professional education institution began to build an inclusive care park to provide care services for children under the age of 3 in the community. The nursery park officially opened in July last year. More than 200 square meters of residential houses were separated into functional areas such as activity areas, dining areas, and sleep areas. Outdoor activity areas were also set up.

The principal Diao Rongpu introduced that the childcare service is very flexible, and it can be entrusted and the month for a long time. Parents can send their children to "temporary entrustment" for temporary things. There are currently nine children in the care garden. In addition to the principal, they are also equipped with 4 teachers and 1 caregiver. The teachers of the nursery park graduated from preschool education. They will arrange the "one week activity plan" in advance according to the actual situation of the children to enrich the children's entry life. "Since it is an inclusive care service, the cost should not be high." Diao Rongpu said.

"I was hesitant at first, after all, the child was still young. Later, it was too busy. When the daughter was 1 and a half years old, she sent her over." Ms. Wu, who came to pick up the child. The teacher sends photos to parents every day to inform the children in the park in detail. Over time, Ms. Wu dispelled her concerns.

Like Angong Community, using public service facilities such as community complexes to carry out inclusive infant childcare services, it is becoming more and more common in Chengdu. In 2020, Chengdu issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Development of Infant and Toddlers for Infant Beyond 3", which clearly proposed that it is necessary to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of maternal and child health care institutions, public welfare kindergartens, children's welfare institutions, enterprises and institutions, etc., and use the comprehensive community comprehensive community The functions of public service facilities such as physical fitness will carry out inclusive infant childcare services.

In order to solve the supply and standardized problems of childcare services, Chengdu also implements the "1+N" childcare service model, that is, relying on 1 demonstration education institution to drive N embedded, distributed, chain, professionalization, professionalization The community nursery point is developed together. At present, there are 628 custody institutions registered in Chengdu, which have been filed by the Health and Health Commission, and the first batch of 33 municipal -level demonstration institutions have been established.

"Through demonstration institutions to lead the community nursery point, on the one hand, the community nursery point can be included in the supervision; on the other hand, the two collaborate on promoting the high -quality resources of childcare services to sink to the community, so that ordinary people can enjoy high -quality and high -quality, Convenient and affordable infant childcare services, "said the relevant person in charge of the Sichuan Provincial Health and Health Commission.

Operations are more standardized and give better childcare services for infants and young children

At the Yude Infant Care Service Center in Xiangshan District, Huaibei City, Anhui Province, there were beautiful music sounds in the classroom. Several children appreciated music under the care and guidance of the teacher.

The Yude Infant Care Service Center was established in 2019. It is the first practitioner in Anhui Province to obtain a "business license for infant care service institutions under the age of 3". "At present, there are 65 young children in the garden. According to the age of 1, 1 to 1 and a half years old, 1 and a half years old, 2 to 2 years old, 2 to 3 years old, divided into 4 classes." The service center also guides children to cultivate good habits and explore all kinds of hobbies. "

"There are several main cases of parents who choose inclusive custody education. One is that parents are busy. The inclusive care institutions can take care of their parents or elders to a certain extent. I hope to achieve the purpose of early education through an inclusive care institution. "Said Sun Xin, a second -level investigator of the Huaibei Health Commission.

It is understood that since 2018, Huaibei has actively promoted the care service of infants and young children under the age of 3, and opened an inclusive care institution through various forms, including introducing professional institutions in the community, conducting childcare services in the enterprise, creating childcare guidance guidance Centers and other measures.

At the same time, Huaibei has increased the guidance and support of the inclusive education institutions. Taking the Yude Infant Care Service Center as an example, the park has accumulated a total of 1.4 million yuan in support funds at all levels since its establishment. In addition, the use of water, electricity, and gas using water, electricity, and gas based on residents' living prices are performed. As of now, there are 53 nursery institutions in the city, of which 51 inclusive care institutions have 2,470 trusts.

Speaking of the development of the inclusive care industry in recent years, Sun Xin said, "In the past, education was more market behavior, and the price was higher, which made many people discouraged. The operation is more standardized. "

"I hope more public kindergartens can recruit children under 3 years old." "I hope the price is more close to the people" ... For inclusive care, many young parents are full of expectations.

The demand for inclusive care is increasingly valued. Last year, the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" jointly issued by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and the National Health and Health Commission proposed the implementation of a group of public childcare service institutions to build a group of public childcare service institutions and support the guidance function. Project construction of demonstration and comprehensive education service center. According to the relevant person in charge of the National Health and Health Commission's Population and Family Department, in 2021, the state has further promoted the special operation of inclusive care services and supported the construction of 61,000 inclusive custody. The Ministry of Education adds infants and young children in the secondary vocational, higher vocational colleges, and high vocational colleges to strengthen the construction of talent teams.

All localities improve the service system to meet diversified needs. In January of this year, Beijing issued the "Implementation Plan on Optimizing the Development of Performance Policy to Promote the Balanced Population Development" proposed to encourage the society to provide diverse inclusive care services. Encourage and support conditional kindergartens, on the basis of meeting the 3 to 6 -year -old kindergarten entering the park, they will open a Tuo class to recruit 2 to 3 -year -old children. Strengthen the construction of community childcare service facilities, and incorporate the nursery service facilities into the city's residential public service facilities configuration indicators. Support conditional employers and large parks to provide employees with childcare services. Encourage subjects such as state -owned enterprises to actively participate in the construction of the inclusive care service system, and study the use of existing state -owned enterprises' house land and relief land for the construction of nursery service facilities.

Sheng Le, Secretary of the Party Group and Director of the Suzhou City of Jiangsu Province, introduced that Suzhou City supports communities to carry out inclusive care services to open the "last mile"; support all units to provide inclusive care services; support kindergarten to provide childcare services Essence At the same time, the filing social office inclusive care institutions will provide 10,000 yuan in construction funds for each trust and monthly operating subsidies for 300-800 yuan. In recent years, the number of inclusive care institutions in Suzhou has increased significantly. As of the end of 2021, there were 32,000 trustees in the city, which relieved the previous contradiction between supply and demand.

"Quality is the core of the construction of the childcare service system." Sun Wei, the chief physician of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, suggested that it is necessary to strengthen the supervision of the entire process of childcare services, clarify the main responsibility, strengthen the source management, and improve the institutional establishment permit system; Strengthen talent training and improve the regular education system; establish a complete financial incentive mechanism for systems, and fully attract social capital to enter the nursery industry. Through the improvement of the rules and regulations, the childcare services are promoted to standardize and standardize.

Laiyuan: People's Daily

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