Labor assignment "walk" into Shenzhen students in the summer vacation to see "Labor White" transformed into a "small worker"

Author:Shenzhen Evening News Time:2022.07.24

At 9 o'clock on July 20, the washing machine at home stopped rotating and made a sound of "Didi". Hao Pengxiang, the classmate of Yucai Education Group of Shekou Yucai Education Group, heard the sound, and naturally walked from the sofa to the washing machine, opened the laundry cover, and took out a pair of trousers. He first dumped his pants, threw the creases caused by washing his pants, and hung his pants on the hanger. In this way, he drove more than a dozen pieces of clothing in one breath.

▲ Hao Pengxiang is drying clothes

In the summer vacation of this year, the labor operation entered Hao Pengxiang's summer vacation. His teacher set up labor assignments for students in the class, allowing students to insist on doing housework every day during the holidays, strive to learn 1-2 labor skills, and master family life common sense and skills. Hao Pengxiang chose to complete the labor assignment is to insist on helping his parents every day. In the summer, the reporter found that the labor operation gradually "walked" into the summer vacation of Shenzhen students. In order to cultivate students' labor literacy, enhance students' hands -on ability, and develop students' labor thinking, various schools in Shenzhen have arranged interesting and fun labor homes.

▲ Hao Pengxiang is drying clothes

From exclusion to becoming a housework expert

Labor transformation

On July 21, the night came, and the third (1) of Shekou School in Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Shenzhen Zilin Ziqin's family had just finished dinner. In the living room, my brother was sitting on the ground to play with the toys. In the kitchen, Lin Ziqin was wearing rubber gloves, washing dishes in his right hand, and opening the faucet with his left hand. After that, he squeezed a little detergent in the bowl, held the edge of the bowl with his left hand, and wiped the stains in the bowl with his right hand holding the dishes. After the inside and outside of the bowl was put on the dishwashing essence, Lin Ziqin put the bowl aside, picked up the next bowl to start repeating. Mom stood on the side to take a small video record for Lin Ziqin.

This summer, Lin Ziqin's labor operation is a housework that can do one or two of his strength every day. Don't look at Lin Ziqin is so skilled in washing dishes now. When he washing the dishes for the first time, he was scared, "I dare not do it (this matter), I am afraid that I will throw the bowl." Not only was it washing the dishes, including fried poached eggs. Lin Ziqin said that he was afraid that he would break the eggs when he was fighting, and he always dared not try it by himself. But with the encouragement of her mother, after her own practice, Lin Ziqin did better and better.

At the desk of Zhao Yixuan, Class 3 (1) of Shekou School, there was an interesting table. The owner of the form writes the name of the form in the tender font -summer labor punch card. There are 28 grids with pencil drawing on the table, each grid indicates the date, and the housework to be completed every day. Every time Zhao Yixuan completes a housework, he uses stick figures in the form to draw the content of housework, sometimes a mop, sometimes a desk. It is reported that the head teacher of Shekou School 3 (1) encourages students in the class to draw a summer labor punch form to record the daily housework. On July 21, Zhao Yixuan drew a pair of socks and clothes on the table with a black signature pen, and used the yellow watercolor pen. The process of checking in every day is what Zhao Yixuan enjoys very enjoyment. This is the most fulfilling moment of her day.

▲ Zhao Yixuan's desk is attached to a interesting table

In fact, Zhao Yixuan just started to reject housework. However, in the process of completing labor operations, Zhao Yixuan slowly realized that labor can help parents and mothers reduce the burden and get the sense of accomplishment of their parents. Zhao Yixuan's mother felt that the child was growing slowly in the process of doing housework. One thing made Zhao Yixuan's mother particularly moved. Once Zhao Yixuan's mother accidentally cut her hands while cutting vegetables. When she was dealing with the wound, she saw her child walking into the kitchen silently and cutting vegetables. "From exclusion to do housework, she has really changed a lot. This is the result of insisting on labor."

▲ Zhao Yixuan watered the plant breeding at home

Zhao Yixuan not only helped to do housework at home, but also contributed his strength in community services. "Sometimes her father is a volunteer and goes to pick up garbage and maintain environmental activities outdoors. She will also participate in it. Zhao Yixuan believes that" labor should not only be at home, but also do something for society. "

▲ Zhao Yixuan packed the washed tableware

After the rise of labor education

Schools have begun to arrange labor operations

In recent years, labor education has become a hot topic of current education research. In May this year, the Ministry of Education officially issued the "Compulsory Education Curriculum Plan" to completely independent labor from the comprehensive practice activities of primary and secondary schools, and released the "Compulsory Education Labor Curriculum Standard (2022 Edition)".

Fang Xinghong, a counselor of the four small brigade of Yucai, believes that the Ministry of Education promulgated the "Standards for Compulsory Education Labor Curriculum", which is intended to guide schools, parents and society to see and pay attention to the long -term value of labor education. Labor education is an important part of the national system, and it is a necessary way for students to grow. It has a comprehensive education value of tree virtue, increasing wisdom, strong body, and educating beauty. Therefore, Yucai Four Primary School advocates home -school cooperation, promote the dailyization of labor education, and give students a compulsory course for labor education, so that students can understand the value of labor, establish a sense of labor, carry forward the spirit of labor, and let the labor truly leverage the growth of children.

▲ Zhao Yixuan is washing socks

"After the rise of labor education, many schools have begun to arrange labor operations." Zhang Lihong, deputy principal of Moon Bay Elementary School in Nanshan District and Zhang Lihong, former Labor Education and Researchman of the former Nanshan Academy of Education.

The reporter was informed that many schools in Longgang used the summer vacation to carefully design the distinctive characteristics of characteristics, strong practical and strong disciplines for students, and there were many labor operations. The Sendian Foreign Language School has a special summer vacation in the summer vacation of "cool a 'summer', holiday 4M plan", including the labor operation of "diligent labor and helping others". Yabao Primary School affiliated to South China Normal University has designed a comprehensive practice of labor experience for students. The school has designed different labor lists and evaluations based on different grades. It aims to strive to combine theory and practice, enhance students' hands -on ability, develop students' labor thinking, and strengthen students' labor awareness. Zhang Lihong believes that labor operations are born in response to the educational concept of "morality, intellectual, physical, and labor, and labor and labor, and echo the" double reduction "policy. With the comprehensive advancement of the new curriculum reform and the cultivation of core literacy, people put forward increasing requirements for the comprehensive, practical, openness, and integration of education. Labor operations not only reflect the requirements of the five education, but also an effective way to integrate the knowledge and labor knowledge of various subjects.

Expert: To understand the content of labor education in depth

There are layers of orderly arrangement of labor tasks

It is understood that in the summer vacation of this year, the four elementary schools of Yucai focused on the design of labor operations from multiple angles and multi -levels. They were not limited to daily labor, and encouraged students to engage in production labor and service. Fang Xinghong introduced that the labor operation of the school is not only in line with the age characteristics of the student, mainly for physical labor, paying attention to the use of hand, brain, and moderate safety. It also organizes labor skills and labor competitions around the target organization to form "learning, practice, exhibition, and comparison". The comparison mode, eventually evaluated the Little Labor, Labor Master, and Labor Star to help children master the basic labor skills and achieve a combination of knowledge and action.

Zhang Lihong said that nowadays, primary and secondary schools in Nanshan are actively developing their ideas. In addition to exploring the implementation of labor education in curriculum, teaching, and activities, they also make full use of the holiday time to allow students to implement the purpose of labor education through housework. The first form of labor operations is to ensure sufficient labor time; the second is to expand the form of labor practice; the third is to extend the field of labor practice.

At present, the school's summer vacation work is diverse. From simple daily housework, to participating in community service labor, to the work of labor practice bases, it is a good form of labor. However, Zhang Lihong reminded that paying attention to the summer vacation labor operations should not become the same "housework labor", but instead understand the content of labor education in depth, and arrange the labor operations of students in different years. It can be a one -semester labor course practice task in the summer vacation practice and implementation; or according to the characteristics of students' physical and mental development and labor ability, design large units and large -themed labor task projects.

"In short, to avoid the simplicity of the summer vacation work with 'housework", it must have rich connotations and diverse forms; not only reflect the purpose of labor education, but also combine the requirements of new curriculum reforms to point to core literacy. "Zhang Lihong said Essence

Shenzhen Evening News reporter Wang Yu intern Lin Leiyun

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