This village was once known as "Little Ningbo"!Wang Xizhi lived in seclusion here, many poets came here

Video Production Reporter Lu Wei

At the time of the rainy season, at the junction of Fenghua and Xinchang in Ningbo, the peaks and mountains are competing, the clouds are heavy, and the mountains and rivers are blending.

The water entered the territory of Fenghua, and inadvertently stringed the Liuye, Luo, Langhu, Matsukeng, Sanshi, Maozhu, Mao, Gao Yan, Gongtang and other villages in Xikou Town. For thousands of years, they are like a dazzling pearl, with long -time accompanying streams, flashing the historical rotation. It is called "九 曲". Among them, Liuyu Village is the first song of "Jiutuan Jiuqu". People pushed it to the head of the Jiuxi Jiuqu, which was respected by many tourists.

So what is the uniqueness of Liuyu Village? On June 21, the reporter came to Liuyu Village to explore the story of the ancient village.

The name of Liu Yan began in Wang Xizhi

When it comes to Liuzhang Village, Wang Xizhi has to be mentioned. The famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty created a beautiful and smooth book -a cursive script, and its masterpiece "Lanting Collection Preface" was even known as "the first book in the world".

However, many people do not know that Wang Xizhi's later years have inextricable relationships with Liuyu Village.

The words of the emperor, such as the book, the order, the order, and the concubine, the name of the village name is very small, but the name of the six strokes began in Wang Xizhi.

Wang Xizhi is a well -known calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. His calligraphy is good, grass, Kai, and line. Wei Bifeng, self -contained, has a profound influence. Later generations are called "Book Saint".

Wang Xizhi is a native of Linyi, Langya. He later moved to Huiji Shanyin County.

The capital of the Eastern Jin Dynasty is Jiankang, that is, the current Nanjing, Wang Xizhi served as the history of Hueiji County, and the county rule in Shaoxing City today.

In the eleventh year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, in 355 AD, Wang Xizhi was rejected by the king of the History of Huiji County. He resolutely resigned from the post of "General Right" and moved from the city of Huiji County to the golden court of Qixian County.

Wang Xizhi was a dozen miles away from Jin Ting, the Yaoging Lingling, which is near the current Liuyu Village.

At that time, the Emperor Emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Jin Mu Emperor Sima, was a talented person. He heard that Wang Xizhi's resignation was in seclusion. He was very shocked.

Wang Xizhi's heart is absolutely unintentional, and he has no intention of entering the officialdom. He has always lived in the source of Lixi. Since then, the allusions of "Six Points Not just" have spread. The place where the book was delivered was called the "Six 诏" villages.

The Yuan Dynasty literati Chen Yan's "Jiutuan Jiuqu Tu Ji" said: "The water is a song and the six strokes. Standing temples, there are vermiculite surviving. "

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Chen Ji, a poet in Taizhou, also traveled to Liuyu Village and wrote a poem that "a historian in the head of the stream, the Qingquan Baishi reflects the peach blossoms, at the time lying on the invitation, and the six strokes did not return the hundred generations to exaggerate."

In 1988, the villagers also discovered the white stone of the right side of the right army temple in Xitangkeng in Liudu Village. On the vermiculite, there was the "right army ink accompanied by the mountain people" on the vermiculite. The official position of Wang Xizhi was the "Right Army", and he was also called "Wang Youjun".

Wang Xizhi's "footprint" can still be found in Liuzhang Village. The village also preserves Wang Xizhi's "Mochi". The villagers told reporters that no matter what the weather, Mochi never dried up. The original Mochi extended from the east side of the front of the house to the west side, and half of them were buried thirty or forty years ago. The Wang Youjun Temple in Liuyu Village was built to commemorate Wang Xizhi.

In addition to Wang Xizhi, who was not in the sixth, there were also Li Qingzhao, a gentleman of the Southern Song Dynasty. In order to avoid the chaos of the Golden Soldier, he pursued Wang Xi's footprint twice, lived in Liu Yan, and avoided chaos. The historians and writers of the Qing Dynasty, the ancestors of the Qing Dynasty, and chased Wang Xizhi and Li Qingzhao's footprints.

During the Qing Dynasty, it was a heavy business place

Known as "Little Ningbo" and "Liuzhang City"

Liuyu Village is located at the junction of Fenghua, Xinchang, and Luzhou. He has been rated as one of Ningbo's historical and cultural villages and one of Ningbo's 50 most beautiful place names. At the village entrance of Liuzhang Village, there are two century -old trees that have rely on each other. One of them has been for more than 300 years. It is like an old man who has gone through wind and frost. He tells the past to the people passing by. On the edge of the ancient tree is a cobblestone road. Cobblestone roads are connected to the main village of Liuyu Village.

In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, due to the development of the commodity economy, Liuxi Village became a distribution center for goods in surrounding areas, and the starting place of the Golden Waterway in Lixi. At that time, Liuzhang Village became a well -known business distribution center in Ningbo.

The mountain people pushed their hands shoulders, transported tea, dried bamboo shoots, wood, and medicinal materials to the port of the village entrance, and then transported to Yantou Village, Xiaowang Temple and other places with bamboo row, and then passed the boat to Fenghua County and the surrounding areas of Ningbo. Essence

The streets of Liuyu Village are very prosperous. There are grocery stores, rice shops, meat shops, wine shops, winery, banks, hotels, etc. along the street.

Once the ancients sang the six strokes in Ningbo Township: "Maowu comes out of three (seats) bridges, Zhu Gillian, Sancha intersection (female boss who sells gray juice groups in the village), Sanyi Meat shops, Sanzhang Hotel sells off and sells off. Tide (meaning in order to be required). "

Walking in the alley, from time to time, the reporter can see the stone walls full of moss, the old wooden windows, the painted door panel, and the rusty door ring. The Shangjie, Middle Street, and Xiajie of Liudu Village can still see the traces of business prosperity. Today, the exhibition hall of Liuzhang Village has displayed many humanities history in Liuyu Village.

"There were docks on the side of the stream. The merchants and passengers of Xinchang, Ningbo, and Puzhou all rest and ferry here. Later, the village passed on the land and gradually abandoned the dock. Later Never built again, "the villagers told reporters.

There are still a large number of ancient buildings in the Qing Dynasty in the village

Along the pebble road, you can reach the ancient bridge built during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, named Zhenting Bridge.

The ancient bridge is arched and is formed by stones of different sizes. For a century, the stone arch bridge has been accompanied by generations of villagers. The vines wrapped around the arch bridge are integrated with the bridge body, and the hanging branches are like a bead curtain, and they gently swing with the breeze. Under the bridge is a stream passing through the village. Some villagers were washed under the bridge, and the ancient bridge just covered the scorching sun.

According to the villagers, the ancient bridge was built during the heyday of the business and trade at that time, and it was built to facilitate the businessmen to cross the stream. The bridge also witnessed the history of the village.

In addition to the ancient bridges, there are many ancient trees, ancient wells, ancient bridges, and ancient houses in the village. Several ancient houses were also included in "Ningbo Historical Buildings" and were protected.

The Grand Grand Grand Grand Gate and Maojiayu Gate in the middle of Liuzhang Village are two Qing Dynasty buildings preserved in ancient villages. The two ancient buildings are typical Sanheyuan structures, consisting of the main house and the hatchback, both of which are two -story buildings on the top of the heavy eaves and hard mountains.

During the interview, the reporter met Ms. Liu, the homeowner who came to the door for vacation. Ms. Liu said, "In 2018, this is listed as a historical building in Ningbo. We also carefully protect this old building. These ancient buildings and old objects are the precipitation of history. History in the village! "

Reporter Lu Weiwen/Photo Correspondent Zhuo Jianqing

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