Village is a museum
Author:China Tourism News Time:2022.08.16
What is the countryside? The countryside is a museum. Villages are all the open -air museums of all -round, colorful open -air museums.
Green mountains and green water, field starry sky are the setting of the museum; frog sounds are noisy, chicken barking, is the music of the museum; the smoke willow painting bridge, and the people are the exhibits of the museum; Explained person ...
In order to meet the needs of the masses for summer travel, recently, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and China caring for the next -generation work committee jointly launched 128 national rural tourism boutique lines in the country, covering rural and native conditions, red culture, archeological sites, natural popular sciences, and popular sciences. There are many routes and products suitable for young people to travel in summer.
This summer vacation, let's follow the national rural tourism boutique line of the "Village is the Museum of the Village", go to Meiling, Nanchang, Jiangxi, and Jiugong Mountain, Xianning, Hubei to enjoy the natural scenery of the mountains and rivers; , Revisit the red history of hard work; go to Yuxi Town, Linhai, Zhejiang, and Kaiping Diaolou, Guangdong to experience a strong rural culture; The ancient city of Weishan, appreciate the colorful national style.
Shanshui Youxi
I have always felt that if a village is moisturized, it will become spiritual. Youxi is such a place.
There are mountains and rivers and streams. Youxi Town is located 12 kilometers southwest of Linhai, Zhejiang. It is a typical Jiangnan landform structure. Entering Youxi, it seems like walking into a long distance, quiet, soft and clear.
Some people are here, from a distance, come here to find the scenery in their hearts. I am no exception.
Through the hustle and bustle of the city, the car entered the suburbs. Some greenery entered the eyes, the wind blew, disturbing the unknown flowers and plants on the roadside, and the fragrance of fragrance was steaming and drifting in the air. Gradually, the car began to drive to the deep valley, with tall rocks and steep stone walls on both sides. A white jade -like stream has always been with the left and right. Wherever the car is, the stream is. The stream is long, long, clear, and the water flows downstream. The source is hidden in the mountains. The water is cold and sounds. When the car turns, I occasionally looked out of the window and found that the stream was suddenly disappeared. When it was stunned, it was like a naughty child. It turned around and suddenly appeared in front of him. In fact, the stream has always been there, just such a detour, it has a different taste and landscape.
Most of the places with streams are bamboo forests, and the quietness and elegance of bamboo forests are born. In the green mountains of the empty valley, three or two birds are singing, like ripples on the lake, and the ancient silence is gently broken. Through the Youxi Ecological Bamboo Forest Garden, there are several houses hidden in it. Occasionally, several trees with white flowers flashed. Although it is not a peach blossom, there is a mood of "three or two branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo". Walking in the mountains and rivers of Youxi, I can't help but immerse themselves in the atmosphere of Tang poetry and Song.
There is an old street in the town, moving north to south, about 500 meters long, and is a relatively complete old street in the late Qing Dynasty. The locals lived slowly on the veins of the old street. I entered this old street in a walk, and the ancient houses and the old theaters were lined up. The house of the old street still maintained the natural ecology of the 1960s and 1970s, without imagination of hustle and bustle, but full of fireworks on earth. There are always one or two flowers blooming in the corner of the lime's peeling, and the foam boxes and flower pots are placed in the corners. Leek and green onions are green. Occasionally, some small courtyards were seen, the wall climbed the vines, looked in, and glanced deep. Once such an old house is immersed in years, it has a long distance. I never expected that such an old street, but a delicate rural library was embedded in it, named: Lao Street Sanxun. The second -storey tiles, pure white walls, and large winding glass windows have added a lot to this street. Traditional and modern interchange not only enhances rural culture, but also creates a popular punching point.
Out of the old street along the stream, enter the Grand Grand Canyon in the Grand Canyon. There is an adventure drift project that must be played in Youxi here. The drifting area is 3.6 kilometers throughout, and the water level is 138 meters. The cliffs and stones on both sides are steep and the green trees are towering. The water fell from the cliff, like bead curtains. The moment the kayak is on the kayak, there is a sense of excitement. At the beginning of the stream slowly, the green, breeze, water flow, and sunlight, like a painting. A few minutes later, the water flowing along the slope became more and more urgent. The kayak began to fly downstream without controlling. The feeling of weight loss made a heart mention the throat. The refreshing feeling of water splashing in a burst of shouts, dive, turn, turn around, shuttle in the winding and winding flow. The speed and passion experience is the unforgettable beauty that cannot be forgotten in the landscape of Youxi.
Compared to the turbulence of the Jiangnan Grand Canyon, the waterfall with a folding pool is much softer. The turquoise ponds are lined with white silk -like waterfalls, and the water mist rushing is permeated in the slightly poetic poetry, and time becomes solidified at this moment.
The lover not far away, Gu An, put a few colorful tents, and the traces of bonfires were left by the stream. Imagine these strangers sitting around the fire, the firewood crackling, the bonfire reflected their faces, and the lively love permeated in the night of this lover valley. What a happy and happy thing to be.
In addition to the good mountains and rivers, the scenery on the tip of the tongue is also full of temptation. Fresh and natural original ecological snacks, you will miss it if you taste it. Sweet potato cakes, gray -green cakes, dried rice noodles, spring bamboo shoots, and signature "Nine Nine Bowls of Farmhouses" are unique. The rising pavilion is the net red pavilion of Youxi Rising Village. It is a first prize in the college student rural revitalization and creative competition. The shape of the pavilion is chic and elegant, and the bamboo is simple and simple. I am nostalgic for every window, every bamboo tile, and every shape in the pavilion. A round bamboo chair is placed in the pavilion, sitting up and playing, imagining those young college craftsmen to learn about it, build it together, and rub that meticulous, thoughtful, techniques, and great joy, all of them, all of them are kneading here, all of them are kneading here, all of them are kneading here, all of them are kneaded here. The work is particularly amazing.
The hostel for staying is pre -ordered, a private house structure. There is a stream in front of the room, which confirms that we look at the mountains and rivers. Opening the window, I saw the stream flowing across the village entrance. The stream is clear and transparent, and the water flows are uniform and cheerful on the surface. It is like a running person. In fact, the undercurrent under the stream is surging. Only the stones under the stream can feel the ancient and fantasy sound of the water flow. Several villagers were washed by rampant clothing by the stream. Opposite was Shuxiu's bamboo forest and strong stream trees. Behind the blue sky and rising smoke. Such villages are clearly the classic works of the Barbine Painting School in France. This is true, simple, and nostalgic. Beautiful villages, so.
This summer, came to Youxi, together with the grass and trees, with the streams, and the village, he was particularly practical. Many people do not have to get anything, just looking for a feeling, a delicate mood. Come on, come to Youxi and let Youxi landscape heal our tired heart. (Author: Li Hong)
Meiling at the door
Who said that there is no scenery at the door of the family, and Meiling, located in the western suburbs of Nanchang, is the landscape where my wife and daughter often go. Meiling is named after the practice of Meifu in the Western Han Dynasty. The main peak of the scenic area is not high. More than 100 square kilometers of scenic spots include stacked bamboo sea, deep valleys, and winding streams and mountains. Hidden, it has the reputation of "Xiaolu Mountain" and "Nanchang Back Garden".
Just after the beginning of the autumn, it was dark green and shallow yellow, and a piece of tung leaves drifted across, and my wife and I drove to Meiling.
There are many people in Meiling, and many people come to dig bamboo shoots every spring. Now, some exposed bamboo shoots have long been covered by earth and rocks, and the bamboo leaves are deep and lush. I saw the bamboo forest, a green bamboo tall and tall, and the upper end grew puffy branches, supporting a bamboo sea. After a gust of wind, the bamboo forest sang the song happily. The daughter hummed a small tone carrying the kettle, and was in a small road in the mountains. From time to time, she was surprised to see the little beasts of the rare mountainworm on weekdays. It didn't take long for me to make me a bamboo stick for her. My daughter loves bamboo like me, and cute bamboo cannot hurt bamboo. Bamboo has been loved by Chinese literati. Because of her nobody, it is not straight and free of style, and because of her hollow, it is inwardly deficient in the character. By climbing mountain climbing, I told my daughter the allusion to Su Dongpo's "I would rather eat without meat, not allowed to live without bamboo". Because we did not intend to reach the top, we walked in the peaks and swim around, and from time to time, we told our daughter some poems and stories about bamboo.
It goes to the mountainside, looking at the mountains, the mountains, the mountains, the slopes of the mountains, the green bamboo and the green green green, the vast bamboo sea charm is rushing. In addition to bamboo, we also see the bonsai camphor of the strong rising guests and the old man. Some trees and rocks are not named, and their daughters are named for them. This is called "gray rhino", the "giraffe", the left is called "bell", and the right is called "Four Seasons Bean". The name was given by the daughter, and these strange and magnificent landscapes added a little cute. Looking back, the thin smoke clouds of the mountainside gently linger, such as in the bamboo end, like in the cloud.
Shenlongtan is a must -have every time to go to Meiling. The trees are lush and the mountains are gentle, and the mountain roads are up to the mountain road. All the way is the falling waterfall stream stream and deep beach of the deep beach. The water and gas are refreshing. Shenlongtan, also known as foot fish, is known for its feet with a lot of fish. The largest foot fish here can reach 20 to 30 kilograms. There is also a story in Yusan. According to legend, there are fish couples living in Poyang Lake because they yearn for immortality and lead their descendants to the water. On the way, they came to Shenlongtan, Meiling. The water of the galaxy was descended, so he climbed along the waterfall. After thousands of years of persistence, they eventually moved to Shang Cang. One day, the Dragon Dragon rolled up a strong wind and rolled the fish's family to the Tiangong. As a result, all the foot fish near Poyang Lake rushed to Shenlongtan, hoping that one day to live a free life.
After listening to the story of Shenlongtan, her daughter said that she wanted to go to the water pond to grab the foot fish, and then gave her feet barefoot. After a dozen nets, a few fish seedlings were in the net, and her daughter was happy. She walked towards me quickly, slipping under her feet, and small fish and shrimp into the water again. After the fishing fish was unsuccessful, I saw a lot of children in the water pond playing the game with a water gun, and the daughter also joined them. The funny children and the adults of the summer, a string of water and laughter flowing in this valley.
Drive south, and went to Hongya Danjing Scenic Area. Hongya Danjing is one of the ten scenic spots in Nanchang and is located in Meiling. I remember when I was studying in Nanchang ten years ago, the first lesson of the university teacher was to introduce the customs and humanities of Nanchang. Nanchang was called Hongdu in ancient times. For the first, there were more than ten lakes including Qingshan Lake, Xianghu, Meihu, Aixi Lake, Yaohu, in Nanchang. Play music and create rhythm. Hongya Danjing was a famous monument in Nanchang. Some people came to remember the long -distance, finding immortals and asking for ancient times. The Jin people Guo Yan once had poems: "Left 挹 Floating Hill sleeves, shooting Hongya shoulders on the right." And forget to return. "Ming people said:" He Fusheng lives here, Taoyuan Mo is looking for more. "It can be seen that Hongya's victory in the long history of history.
"Su Lian fluttered the white yarn, and the light flying jade dumps." Ju Nan looked at the mountains, like the long dragon. Look at a mountain stream from the north, such as the dragon spit the water, flowing to the "Hongya", remitting into Yuantan, the mountain spring hit the cliff, jingling. This is a wonderful world of heaven and earth. When the sun is poured, the water is misty, the time flows here, the landscape blends, and one side is wonderful.
In the late sun, Meiling Qunfeng was stained with a touch of red. Meiling at the door of the house is like home -cooked dishes in life. Maybe less flavor, but more tenderness. You must return to the mountain alone, and always look at the mountains. (Author: Jane Father)
Long river
In the summer, the Taihang Lin worked on the mountains and the green waves. Take the Xuxu mountain wind, climb the steep hillside, and come to the mountainside. Under the screening of Songbai, the water flowing around the mountains made people unable to forget the fatigue of climbing, and the mood stretched.
There is a canal on the mountain, and it is full of heartbeat under the mountain. It is really amazing to see it -it is not an imaginary canal, but an artificial Tianhe entangled between the vast and steep mountain cliffs.
This is the world -famous red flag canal.
Walking along the canal, walking around the mountains, the peers holding the red flag, singing red songs, and moving forward, forming a beautiful picture of people who swim in the scene and are also the scenery. Touching the scenery, the respect of admiration is born, as if I saw the flag of hunting and exhibition of huntering in the mountains when the mountain was opened. One wave ...
On February 11, 1960, on the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, through the festiveness and auspiciousness of the Lantern Festival, the people of Linxian resolutely inserted the red flag to Taihang Mountain under the leadership of the party, and sounded the mountains to repair the mountains. Forest "fighting number angle. The red flag of Manshan is full of rolls, and everyone is fighting as well as a red flag. Once the name "Red Flag Qu" shouted, it rang through the top of Taihang Mountain and passed on to all directions.
Hongqiqu is destined to be extraordinary. In that extremely difficult era, the party members and cadres of Linxian County worked hard to chase, build dreams, and dreamed of dreams. Finally, the artificial Tianhe, which is more than 1,500 kilometers long, attracted the "life water" and "happy water" that the ancestors were looking forward to, opening the door to a new life of socialism.
The water rushes, nourish the mountain fields and nourish the people. This is the original intention of repairing people, and it is the mission of Hongqiqu. Hongqicu is in the practice of becoming a landscape and a monument. It is hailed by Premier Zhou as one of the two miracles of New China. It is rated as a national key cultural relics protection unit ... There are so many aura for a water conservancy project. See, why? Because it is a spiritual long river, full of red flag canal with "self -reliance, hard work, unity and cooperation, and selfless dedication". Some people say that in today's technology, the construction of Red Flag Qu is not easy. In the era of lack of material and extremely difficult material, the people of Lin County built an artificial Tianhe. Inside, the power of spirit was particularly important.
Full of admiration, strolling on the Taihang Mountainside, the red flag canal in front of the eyes is like a "water ribbon", hovering between steep rock cliffs, and the natural scenery of Taihang Mountain, which is "male, dangerous, strange, and show". The shore is interesting. The Hongqi Qu makes Taihang Mountain look more majestic, more dangerous, strange, and more beautiful. The majesty of the mountain shows the vastness of the red flag canal project; the danger of the mountain, silently telling the difficulties of building the red flag canal; the strange mountains show the wisdom of the man who cultivates the canals; the beauty of the mountain reflects the red flag canal Grace and charming.
Along the way along the "water ribbon", I came to the "throat" youth hole in Hongqiqu, and felt the majestic and magnificent of "splitting the Taihang Mountain and the Zhanghe River through the mountains". Following the flowing water water, travel to the red flag canal division, walk into the Hongqiqu Memorial Hall, listen to the exciting and unforgettable years, hear the emotional place, can't help but raise the right fist, revisit the party's oath, and the heart is full of full heart. positive energy.
The green mountains are not ink, and the water is flowing. Hongqiqu is an endless spiritual long river. It is full of the beliefs, original intentions, and mission of the Communists, and flows to a happy distant place. (Author: Yang Lin Fang)
Listening to the wind Jiugong Mountain
The sun is shining and the wind is like Xia's pet. At this time, friends said, come on, come to Jiugong Mountain, the wind must be waiting for you here.
In the early morning, the car climbed along the winding mountain road. The mountains are green outside the window, and the clouds like smoke seem to be able to get it. Slowly shaking the driving window, a breath of nature rushed, filled with a faint fragrance, refreshing. I know that it was the wind of Jiugong Mountain.
The wind is getting closer. You listen, Song Tao is like a mountain spring, as well as the sound of the book, but you can't hear any hustle and bustle. The pine trees of Jiugong are full of mountains, and they are full of attitudes and are called "Eight Scenery". The centennial welcome pine is tall and stands on the side of the road. Its branches stretching aside, like beckoning to pay attention; the crown facing one side low, like a bold and saluting. The mountain breeze passed, and the continuous pine branches were clearly welcoming you enthusiastically.
The wind gradually drifted. You see, the bamboo forest shakes, like a lot of rice in rice, rippling in the green ocean. The bamboo of Jiugong follows the wind and loses, full of green. Entering the depths of the bamboo sea, walking on the ground with dead branches, making a loud noise. The fragrance of bamboo exuding bamboo in the mountains, from time to time, swaying leaves and swaying, in it, feeling refreshing.
Following the footsteps of the wind, I carefully unveiled the mysterious veil of Yunzhong Lake. The cliff waterfall is like a snow, and the white clothes faded off on the way down, and gradually merged with the clouds and fog to wrap the tourists tightly in their arms. At this time, you only need to hold the breath, close your eyes, quietly enjoy the moisturizing water vapor, and silently listen to the natural talks ... At this moment, standing on the shore of the lake, the flow of people is like weaving, and the lake shadow -in -law. "On the day": "The microwave Yang Yang is covered with rain, and the shore foot smoke is water. The shadow is no longer green, and there is still a wind of care." More often, the lakeside is fishing, the lake is surrounded by the clouds, just like a beautiful picture, it is just like a beautiful picture of beauty Ferry landscape painting.
The main peak of Jiugong Mountain is more than 1500 meters above sea level, like a huge round drum. On the mountain, there were big windmills in the clouds, and the windmill leaves like the big wings opened by giant birds to rotate the wind, forming a unique scenery with green grass, wild flowers, and green mountains. Summer night camping on the top of the mountain, full of stars, occasionally a few fireflies staying next to him, the windmill accompanied by the windmill, the cool wind learned, it was impossible to distinguish whether it was heaven or the world.
Looking for strange stones, watching the mountain waterfall, looking at Liuquan, appreciation of different wood, Shilongxia should be the first choice. However, they are inseparable from the guidance of the wind. The mountain road is curved, the twists and turns, the scenery is not enough, the wind is the first, there are mountain wind, tree wind, bamboo wind, river wind, ditch wind, road wind, people are in deep mountains and forests, relying on the wind, you can distinguish it from a distance, you can distinguish it from a distance. Each kind of unique flavor that belongs to nature is really a scenery -maybe, is this the origin of the word "landscape"? (Author: Liao Huijun)
Eighteen red handprints
"Speaking of Fengyang, Dao Fengyang, Fengyang is a good place. Since the Emperor Zhu has been out of Zhu, there have been nine years of shortage in ten years." This section of Fengyang flower drum sang the vicissitudes of vicissitudes of Fengyang for hundreds of years.
Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province is a ordinary village on the bank of the Huaihe River. In 1978, 18 farmers risked the risk of jail and pressed the "life and death contract" to open the precedent of rural reform in China.
To the entrance of Xiaogang Village, the old friend of the Fengyang County Cultural Museum, Han Shou brother, has been waiting for a long time. Passing the car and passing the "Xiaogang Village of Fengyang County" archway through the inscription of sociologist Fei Xiaotong. Han Shou told me that the avenue under his feet was called "Reform Avenue". After Xiaogang Village became a red tourist scenic spot, the number of domestic and foreign tourists has exceeded one million every year.
"Big bags, big bags, go straight and go straight. To ensure the country, leaving enough collectives, the rest are their own." This "Big Bags Dry Song" sung in 1979 is constantly in the big bags. Roll on the ground. A sculpture in the middle of the Memorial Hall was restored in the winter of 1978. 18 farmers secretly pressed the scene of bright red handprints on a piece of paper: 18 farmers or sitting or squatting. Below 18 bright red fingerprints. "We divide the fields to the households, and the household owner's (sign) is stamped. Our cadres are also willing to kill the killing. Everyone also promises to support our children to eighteen years old. "
The rich and informative information and pictures completely reproduced the historical process of the development of the Xiaogang Village people's congress. Out of the Memorial Hall, we walked into a greenhouse opposite the memorial. In 2012, Yang Wei, who returned to his hometown, saw a large change in his hometown and decided to give up working and stay in the village to be a "new farmer". In 2013, he circulated 20 acres of land and began to plant watermelon and vegetables, but the results were not expected. "Slowly think that there are many tourists, watermelons and vegetables cannot be taken away. They should plant some varieties that can allow tourists to participate and be convenient to carry, so I think of planting strawberries." Yang Wei inspected strawberry planting techniques everywhere, Eight strawberry greenhouses have been built to create a family farm for picking and play, and tourists are endless.
At noon, we came to "Jinchang Food House". Hanshou introduced that the owner of this house was Yan Jinchang, one of the leaders of the big bag. Today, "Jinchang Food Mansion" has become an Internet celebrity punch place in Xiaogang Village.
Yan Jinchang, who is 79 years old this year, is very talkative. When asked how they thought of the big bag, Yan Jinchang put down the chopsticks in his hand and said that before the big bag was dry, our village had always been the "three villages" of "food food rewards, money relying on relief, and loan". In 1978, we were drought, and we were forced by our lives to have 18 red handprints. I did not expect that in the first year of the big bag, great changes have taken place in our village. Grain output is the sum of the past five years. The oil output is the sum of the past 20 years. Since the cooperation in 1956, the first time has been handed over to the country. 12488 kilograms of public grains, per capita income increased from 22 yuan in the previous year to 350 yuan. Having said that, Yan Jinchang was excited, and the topic continued: For various reasons, we have not really embarked on the way to get rich. "I have passed the food and clothing line overnight, and I haven't entered the wealthy door for 20 years." This is a sentence that our village was circulating in the 1980s. Until the new century, our village began the second "revolution", that is, through land transfer, the land was concentrated, and the land was "turned into zero" to "zero" and "divided fields to households". "Dividends to people", develop modern agriculture, and strengthen the collective economy. All 60 acres of land were transferred out, with a rent of 800 yuan per acre. Last year, the per capita disposable income of our village reached 30,05,000 yuan.
After dinner, we came to the "farmhouse that year". In front of the small courtyard, a stone monument reads "the birthplace of the key cultural relics protection unit of Luzhou City -the birthplace of China's rural reform." Entering the small courtyard, there are only a few old cottages in the courtyard. Bending down and bent into the house, potholes, exposed soil walls, unclear color tables, chairs and benches, and a kerosene lamp without lampshades, witnessing all the vicissitudes of history made people trembling. Who would have thought that in such a shabby hut, 18 farmers pressed the red handprint and kicked off the prelude to China's rural reform.
After walking out of the "farmhouse", Han Shou took me again. On the wall of the village committee's office, we see the "Measures for the Points of the Village Village Village Village": 10 points for each good person and good deeds, comply with 200 points for each time in the village's red and white happy events ... All points can be exchanged for all kinds of life. Products. In the deep processing industrial park of agricultural products, we see that the modern production line of Panpan Food and Steamed Mi and other well -known agricultural product processing enterprises is opening up and day and night. In the grape picking garden, a bunch of round and full grapes are full of branches, with seductive luster, tourists rush to experience the fun of picking ...
"China must be strong, agriculture must be strong; China must be beautiful, the countryside must be beautiful; China must be rich, farmers must be rich." Standing at the village entrance, facing the wide "reform avenue" in front of me, I think the butterfly changes in Xiaogang Village again are going again to again. We have proved that a happy and beautiful life is struggling. (Author: Wang Weiwei)
Frearrum returns to self -reliance village
Drive from Foshan to Kaiping to watch the Diaolou. The car is like a small speedboat and flys on the highway of Fo Kai. In the summer season, the weather in Lingnan was not too hot in the morning, and there was no need to turn on the air conditioner in the car for the time being. Shake down the window, the fragrance of flowers and trees on both sides of the highway blows into the compartment, making people refreshing, and the car that drives an hour does not feel tired.
Parking the car in the parking lot outside Zili Village, entering the village through a large rice field. At this time, the rice was mature, and the rice fields looked like a layer of yellow satin, and it looked like a gold. A gust of wind blows, the layers of rolled rice waves, and the overwhelming sounds, like a soft water passing through the body and hearty.
Walking along the path in the rice field, there was a lotus pond. The crowded lotus leaves in the lotus pond are like large green discs. A pink lotus leads the show, showing his own grace as you want. There was a cluster of bamboo in the lotus pond, and a hen took a group of chicks to pick up the leaves to peck the bugs and giggled, and there was no one beside him. On the road under the bamboo, a puppy shook his tail out of the village, and he was free and free. Chaoyang passed through the cultivation of bamboo, sprinkled with golden light, and the puppy's hair was like the ocean under the sun, sparkling.
Our arrival did not affect the elegance of chickens and dogs. They are like Chaoyang, Breeze, Diaolou, Jugu (Western -style Villa), Pauda, and Lotus Pond. Traffic, chickens and dogs smell each other. "
Zili Village is located in Tangkou Town, Kaiping City, Guangdong Province. Kaicun was in the seventeenth year (AD 1837). At the beginning of the 20th century, overseas Chinese, who lived overseas, returned home to build houses, and mostly designed buildings in the form of bunkers, forming a Chinese and Western culture combined. In 2007, "Kaiping Diaolou and the Village" were included in the World Heritage List.
In the village, the nine -seater tower, and the layout of the six -seater tower, the layout of the old movie of the six rooms. Trends on all sides, four -corner suspension, frontmal suspended, tangled reinforced concrete or concrete blue brick wall, door and windows made by thick iron boards, colonnuts, platforms, castles, hybrid structures, ancient structures, ancient structures, ancient Various characteristic styles such as Greece and ancient Rome, such as the close -ups in old movies, are full of vicissitudes, spreading up with waves, stretching muscles and bones in the smoke like immortal.
The most remarkable in the old set is the inscription stone building. It was built by Fang Runwen in 1925, and it took two years to complete. In his early years, Fang Runwen made a living in the United States, operated a restaurant, and later paved the grocery of the "Changlong" grocery to become the richest man in the self -reliance village. The Mingshi Tower is six floors, like a huge castle standing by the rice fields, showing the richness and glory of the owner. By the tower, an old man was sitting in the shade of the tree to pick peanuts. We asked him if he could visit the Diaolou. He took out the key, opened the copper buckle ring lock, pushed the heavy iron gate, and a old breath rushed. The first floor was the hall, and there were complete furniture, living facilities, production equipment and daily necessities. We walked up the straight ladder on the side of the wall, on the second to fourth floor as the living room. Although we no longer live, we are still luxurious according to the original appearance and layout. The fifth floor is the ancestral sacrifice place, with a column gallery balcony and a four -corner suspension tower. In the middle of the platform on the sixth floor, there is a hexagonal viewing pavilion in China and the West.
Standing on the observation pavilion, looking at it, the entire self -efforts village is like a ink painting shop on the ground. Thousands of acres of good fields, ponds, grasslands in the distance, lotus ponds, village houses, bluestone slab roads in the distance ... The scenery is hidden in a long -distance story, waiting for the world to listen.
At the beginning of the Village of Zili Village, there were only two residential houses, surrounded by farmland, and there were many people who bought land later, and some residential houses were built one after another. After the Opium War, the people lived hard. As the capitalist countries came to China to recruit workers, the villagers began to take one place to work one by one to work in North America.
The tower and Julu in the village were completed between 1917 and 1948. Years leave their vicissitudes on them, and rain leaves a moldy point on their faces. Time bumps the copper wall and iron wall of the building. But the years are old, but they can't destroy their spiritual spirit. They are still angry and brilliant, and they are rooted on the ground of Kaiping.
The consciousness of Lingnan people's "fallen leaves" is extremely strong. For the diasporas across the sea, although the body leaves his hometown, his heart is tied to his hometown. They shrink their food in the outer section, but bring the money back to Daxing civil engineering in their hometown to build a tower and Julu. In addition to showing off wealth, they also contain a simple home country -if they have a house and have home, no matter how much they go, no matter how much go, how much goes, no matter how much goes, how much goes, no matter how much go, how much goes, no matter how much goes, how much goes, no matter how much goes, how much goes, no matter how much goes, how much goes, no matter how much goes, you can go. No matter how much you go. Far, and you won't forget where your home is, where is the root.
Many dwellings in the village have a strong structure and exquisite architecture. The outer wall of the concrete is thick and strong. The door is heavy steel plate. The window is small and equipped with iron grids. This was closely related to social turmoil at that time. "The situation is even more, and the bandit style is so popular." In the eyes of bandits, overseas Chinese is "fat". In order to defend the bandit plundering, "rich iron branches, stones, Shimin soil (cement) build three or four floors to self -defense; they are difficult than investors and gather multiple people to form the first floor." There are guns with guns in Diaolou. First, they are equipped with tools such as pebbles, alkaline water, water guns, and then overseas Chinese purchased firearms from foreign countries. The diaspora drifted across the sea and was deeply influenced by Western culture. Therefore, when building a tower, it was often integrated into the characteristics of the Western architectural characteristics, allowing the European castle, which prevention of bandit flood prevention, revived on the land of South Guangdong.
On the observation pavilion of Mingshi Tower, I held the round arched door column of the pavilion to look at the distance. My friend took the opportunity to press the shutter. In the face of such a beautiful scenery, I am surprised in addition to this beauty. The breeze comes, in the faint rice incense, a beautiful Lingnan Cantonese opera is singing, fresh, natural, cheerful, joyful ... (Author: Luo Jiemei)
Watchman of Lop Nur
The Robbus villages located in Weili County are a place where I look forward to it in Xinjiang's trip. Because of the word "Rob", it is easy to remind people of the famous medicinal material Robma, as well as Lop Nur, which is full of mysterious and "sea of death".
Lop Nur was the second largest inland lake in my country and a place where the ancestors of the Robbies lived in peace. Today, the trace of Lop Nur is difficult to find. The Rob people who lived in Lop Nur for generations are still on the bank of the Taklama Ganan desert. They live a fishing and hunting life living in water, becoming "the disappearance of Lop Nur's watch."
The total area of the Robbus village is 72 square kilometers. There are 20 or 30 households living in the village, which is one of the few "last Robbers". The Robbies belong to a branch of the Uyghur people, talking about Uyghur Robb dialects. It is an ancient and mysterious indigenous ethnic group. "Back to Xinjiang" records: "Rob people do not plant grains, do not shelter livestock, but eat fish with small boats."
The fish is the staple food of the Robbers and the totem of the Robbers. Entering the entrance of the Robbus villages, you can see two tall fish bone -shaped totems, which shows the status of fish in the Lobers.
Rob people love their home. They call the place where they live in "Aban", which means "a good place for Robbers to settle". There is an Abutan Plaza in the Village of the Robbus. When I walk across the square, they enter the core area of the village.
The Rob Ren Village is a comprehensive tourist area that integrates natural landscapes, historical humanities and folk customs. There are vast deserts in the village, with the rippling sea, including flowing water, the Tarim River that passes through the village, the primitive puppet forest, and the cottage and altar that shows the ancient lifestyle of the Robbers.
Different from the scenes that I saw when I traveled through the Taklama Ganan Desert, the desert around the Robbus villages was not just a vast yellowish yellow, but decorated with many large or small, or thick or light green. Perhaps the reason is close to the Tarim River and many sea. There is a clump of reeds, red willows, shuttle, and camel thorn in the desert. Some near -water places are also growing a blockbuster euphratica forest, which makes people feel the tenacious vitality burst from the vast sandy sea. Standing in such a desert, you will not feel hopeless and lonely. Haizi distributed in the low -lying area of the sandy sea is the bright eyes of the Robbus villages, and it is also an important factor for the Robbers to survive here. The Rob people lived in fishing for generations. Those sea are their natural "granary" and the foundation of survival. The way of fishing in the Rob people is very unique. The boat they use is a canoe made from the entire paragraph. When fishing, there are nets and fish forks. There are a lot of fish in the sea, and more than a dozen pounds of big carp are also very common, so as long as you go to the sea, there will always be harvest.
The Rob people use fish as a staple food. The cooking method is extremely simple, which is to grill with fire. After washing the fish, they cut from the back to two, remove the internal organs, and then wear the red willow branches to wear the fish as flat, and then bake them by the fire. After baking, dip in salt or other seasonings.
Among the pearl -like sea -like sea -like sea, the goddess lake is undoubtedly the most eye -catching. Although the area of this lake is not too large, the lake is clear and green, such as a bright eyes inlaid in the sandy sea. Regarding the goddess lake, there is also a moving legend. According to legend, a long time ago, the daughter of the Robbus Village Berke (patriarch) Paridi fell in love with a young man in the neighboring village. Because the young man's family was poor, Berke had never agreed to the marriage. Later, the rare drought came, the Tarim River broke, and the Rob people lived in the water were difficult. Facing the drought, Berke spoke: Who can find the water source and lead the water to the village, and marry his daughter to him. The young man came forward and said goodbye to the beloved Pardian Road, resolutely embarked on the journey to find water. After the young man left, Paridor stayed at the village entrance every day, looking forward to returning from his heart. Life passed day by day, and the flowing water finally appeared in the dried Tarim River, but the young man had no news. Palida washed his face with tears every day, and his tears remitted into a fine stream, and he turned into a never -dried sea with the girl. To commemorate Palida, people call this sea "the goddess lake". It is said that from the air overlooking, the shape of the goddess lake is like a girl with a graceful attitude.
The fertilizer of the goddess lake, the fertilizer, attracted many birds such as swallow gulls, black wings long feet, and black crickets to come here for food and play. The beautiful figure of the birds and the birds became a lively and smart scenery on the Lake of the Goddess.
The Tarim River, who passed through the village, is also an important punch point for the Robbus Village. When we went, we were in the dry period, and the riverbed was exposed to sandstone, but the deepest place in the middle of the river, the clear river water still flowed into the distance slowly. The breeze was blowing, and the euphratica and reeds on the river bank nodded beckoning, as if ushered in the honor of the ceremony. With some light -purple Rob twist in the pink, it is like a beautiful little color flag next to the honor guard, dancing in the wind.
The Labo people's lives are also like water in the Tarim River, quiet and serene. The long -term life with the world and the paradise -like life has created an optimistic, contentment, easy -going personality and healthy physique. Rob Ren Village is a well -known Changshou Village, and there are many old -fashioned stars in the village. When I was visiting the village, I met two centenarians. They have a fluttering silver, and they are sitting in front of their own door to make mini canoe crafts in the way of handicrafts, which attracts many tourists.
When we went to the Village of the Robbers, it was midsummer. A Robbish man holding the camel told me: After two months, those crowded leaves became yellow, like gold wrapped in gold, which was very beautiful. Listening to his words, a picture of oil painting immediately appeared in my mind: the blue sky floating in the white clouds, the jasper -like sea, the golden puppet forest ... wait until late autumn, it must come again. (Author: Li Xiwen)
Hundred Family Banquets
In the Sanjiang Dai Autonomous County of Liuzhou, Guangxi, there is a saying that "eat a hundred banquets, accept hundreds of family portraits, make hundreds of things, and enjoy a century -long life". The hundred banquets mentioned here are the highest courtesy of hospitality in the Dai area. In the villages and other villages of Sanjiang Yue, whenever there are important guests visiting, each household in the whole village brings baskets and brings their own dishes to the drum tower, and the wine is around with the guests. During the table, guests can strings around and taste each meal. The scene of the hundreds of banquets is lively and the atmosphere is harmonious. Although it is not a mountain and sea, the simple rustic atmosphere and strong family style make people unforgettable for a long time.
The authentic hundred banquet is placed in Gulou Ting. The first thing that enters Dongxiang is the first thing that is like a pagoda, like a pavilion, majestic and exquisite drum tower. The Drum Tower is the social center of the Dai family. As long as the drums are rang, people will come to the Drum Tower.
The long table is lined up in Gulou Ting, usually with five or six rows, each row of seven or eight tables, and each table is not less than 10 dishes. The staple food of the hundreds of banquets is mainly glutinous rice flour, as well as porridge and pasta. The aimalic dishes include traditional ducks, sour fish, sour meat, and soil pork, bacon, etc. Vegetarian vegetables include sour ginger, sour beans, sour radish, bamboo shoots, and timely vegetables. Wine is made from each household, and the dishes are made from cooking. At the hundreds of banquets, guests can pick up the dishes at any time and eat the last table from the first table. Do n’t be embarrassed. Regarding the origin of the hundreds of feasts, the most popular legend is that in ancient times, a village was attacked by a flood. Seeing that the paddy field was flooded and the house was overwhelmed, people were going to be devoured by Hong Mo. Suddenly, a hero came from the heavens and cut off Hong Mo's backbone with his powerful arms. In order to show their respect for the hero, the various families of Dongzhai wanted to invite heroes to eat at home, but the heroes will leave the next morning. It is impossible to visit each family one by one. What should I do? At this time, a beautiful Dai girl came up with a good idea. Each family made a few best dishes. Because this banquet collects a hundred families, it is called "a hundred banquets".
In the past, the elderly people also called the hundreds of banquets to "close meals", which means that everyone meant to eat together. At that time, they were eaten together in the villagers. Later, they slowly began to invite other people in the village, and then went to other ethnic groups. Everyone talked while eating, such as collectively reclaiming terraces and renovation of the road. Later, more and more people participated, and then it became the highest courtesy banquet for hospitality for hospitality.
Hundreds of banquets have a unique banquet process, including road blocking, oil tea, singing and dancing performances, Lusheng stepped, speaking, eating hundreds of rice, toasting, Doro to send guests. The "blocking the song" welcome is the grand welcome ceremony of the Dai people, and it is the highest etiquette to receive guests. When the guest arrives at the village, the owner must set up an obstacle at the gate of the village door or the road to stop the guest outside the door. The owner first sang the "stop song" and sang various reasons for road blocking. Whenever the guest responded to the other party's questioning or funny, the owner removed the obstacles until the obstacles stopped on the road were completely removed. At this time, the girl in the main village will pick up the wine glass or horn toast to the guests one by one, and then lead the guests into the village.
I have blocked the road song, drinking camellia, Lu Sheng, and the cheerful song and dance. A man wearing a blue dress and black skirt, a silver jewelry, and a neck of the silver circle circle, the man wrapped in brown bait heads, and black pants, accompanied Lu Sheng song together, danced and danced. A man holds Xiao Lusheng to play the leading song, leading everyone into the performance venue, taking the Lu Shengzhu as the center of the heart, rowing the circle from the inside to the outside, holding the people with the big Lu Sheng, the ground, the small Lu Sheng, and the middle Lu Sheng. Stepping on the dance, full of strong national style.
After the performance, a hundred banquet officially opened. Zhai Lao issued orders on the Gulou's high platform. They moved to the tables and chairs and stools, and they came to eat boxes. After a while, all kinds of meals have filled the rows of long tables, and the family members greeted the guests to seat, and they also joined them to eat and drink with the guests.
I thought that the Baijia Banquet was only good -looking, and it may not be delicious. I never expected that the dishes were full of color and fragrance, which was very delicious. Faced with the temptation of food, I was no longer restrained. I picked up chopsticks, stood up decisively, first tasted every dish on my table, and then walked towards the board game. Which tables are delicious, you can stop, and you can even rely on. Then, I laughed and admired the special toasting ceremony of the Dai family -from top to bottom, lined up in a row from top to bottom, the utensils of the wine were connected, and the drinks slowly flowed down from the highest place, while guests were Sitting at the bottom of the wine, the wine that flows down, must also drink it, commonly known as "high mountains and rivers". This is not what ordinary people can do. If there is no alcohol and guts, don't challenge. Of course, for the elderly or guests who are unwilling to drink, the family members will respect the wishes of the guests and will not force it.
The family members pay attention to hospitality. For example, it is required that the production of sour foods must not use fast -growing ingredients. Oversization of ingredients such as oral tea and glutinous rice must be ceramic products, wood products, bamboo products, or other traditional catering utensils with the characteristics of the Dong family. The owners in the village are uniformly dressed, tidy and decent, and the dining table and chairs are also uniformly made of wood. But don't underestimate this table, a hundred banquets are a manifestation of trust and friendly between people. Eating a table of dishes, drinking a pot of wine, eating and eating, becoming a family.
After the Baijia Banquet, it was a traditional Dorra large collective dance. The owner and the guests pulled their hands, singing the Dai Duo Duo song around the long table, and pushing the atmosphere of the hundreds of banquets to the climax. Jumping, if you find that there are still dishes that have been eaten on the long table, you can stop at any time, sit at the long table and taste it.
Only food cannot be disappointed, and only this scene cannot be forgotten. I have a good impression of the Baijia Banquet because it contains festiveness, joy, friendship, and peace, not only tradition, but also lively; not only delicious, but also eye -catching. (Author: Liu Xing)
Qiangcheng Wedding
Jiuzhai returned and entered the ancient city of China. Here, I happened to meet a solemn -in -law wedding, with thousands of participants.
Maoxian, Sichuan, is a well -known dwelling place in China, an important birthplace of ancient Shu civilization and the core reserve of the Qiang culture. The ancient city of China is located in Fengyi Town, Mao County. It has the Guanzhai Village, Li Yuanhao's Hall, Dayu Memorial Hall, Yandi Memorial Hall, Diaolou and other ancient castle -style Dai -type sacrifice cultural buildings. After I swim after the three halls, I am walking along the high stone ladder to the Guanzhai Village of Qiang Wang. I only heard three artillery sounds, and then the ritual and music were full. On the stone ladder in front of the gate of the city, the colorful team began to go. Move on the way, and asked the behind knowing that it was a grand Dai wedding just opened. The leader wore a unique shape of the shape, wearing a black clothing with auspicious cloud pattern, and the hand drums sounded with footsteps. His eyes were slightly closed, his mouth was thoughtful, mysterious and majestic. Behind him is a long welcome team. The people in the team are dressed in gorgeous dresses, holding red silk, and they are high. Immediately afterwards, the groom came up step by step. The groom's face flushed, and the cross -ribbon was crossing, and the silk red flowers occupied half of his chest. Inside the bride's big red hijab, the jewelry was loud. Along the way, the Suona gong advocated and beaten, and it was lively. The women on both sides were wearing colorful clothes, raised red silk with both hands over the top of their heads, red and red, fluttering, and spreading from the mountain to the mountain. The guys raised a gift box with a variety of dowry. The women carried the red quilt, the old man carried water and wine, and the strong man carried a tea bag. Finally, there are long teams of relatives and friends, and some tourists are mixed in it, all of them smile. In the small pavilion on both sides of the stone ladder, the four female singers were backward, and the singing sounds were melodious and gentle. The team was gone, and the singing side stopped.
I walked into the small pavilion and greeted the two Dai singers: "Nice, sing well!" I think, it should be just a wedding performance in front of me. Many scenic spots have such folk performances, so I asked, "Your wedding is so grand! Is it true, or is the wedding custom in the scenic area? "The singer bowed his head and said," This is a real wedding. Today, there are two new couples married ... "
It is learned in the chat that the wedding customs of the Dai people are divided into two stages: engagement and marriage. Drink three wines in engagement: say that you drink "opening wine", close relatives and drink "small fixed wine", send colorful gifts, and choose "Dingjiu wine" during marriage. The wedding ceremony is generally three to five days, and there are three procedures: "female flower night", "feast" and "Xieke". "Flower Flower Night" was carried out on the eve of the wedding, and relatives and friends sang and danced atmosphere. On the day of the wedding, there was a "feast". On this day, the brothers carried the door from the door to the groom, or riding, or back, or holding hands, crying, sadness with the joy of joy and suona, the master led the way, the red silk fluttered, the newcomer went towards New life. The relatives went through the house of relatives, and the muskets were three rangs. The groom's village is coming, and the musket will make three noise, and the people and other people in the village gathers the bride. Inside the main hall, the ancient and festive wedding procedures were completed, and the grand wedding banquet began. During eating and drinking, relatives and friends sang the wine song praised by the bride and danced until late at night. The next day, the owner reeducated the "Xieke" again, and the ceremony ended.
As we were talking, the second wedding team came step by step, and we blended into the flow of joy again. (Author: He Kalin)
Delicious mountain
A city building, a long street, time seemed to return to the distant Ming and Qing dynasties at once. From south to north, the streets had a hundred -meter long street banquet, and people on the north of the South China Sea sat one by one, making a table of snacks intoxicated. The "pork" and "chicken" made by tofu and winter melon, as well as the "eggs" made of pumpkin and lily, are full of wisdom and imagination. They all have a strong regional symbol, which makes people unable to press the shutter and send it. Go to the circle of friends and share it with friends who are far away in the horizon.
"Fate, fate!" The person next to him raised a glass of sweet rice wine, and the people on the half of the street got up toast. Familiar, unfamiliar, can sit together, is fate. "Brothers are deep!" "Sisters are deeper!" "Gan!" In the intoxicating, under the town of the south, the two teams with gorgeous Yi family carried the wine altar symmetrically, held the wine bowl, played the strings, sang wine songs, and stepped on the dance steps. In the warm atmosphere, he hurriedly put down the wine bowl and chased all the way to take pictures. When he didn't pay attention to it, he hit his arms. When he fell down, he thought to his heart, "Isn't it really drunk?"
A old street, a banner. Following the brand of "Weishan Snack Street", squeezed into the street with the bustling crowd. The stalls on both sides are close to one by one, and they are connected to the streets that are not far away. A variety of Weishan snacks, flooded, salted, sugar, fried, smoky, burning, charcoal grilled, raw, cooked ... even from the long street next door The banquet came down, looking at so many deliciousness, and felt hungry again. "Taste casually!" "Taste casually?" "Taste it!" "You're welcome!" The stalls were with toothpicks, hot sauce, garlic, pillets, pickles, pickles and pickles ... Step is sweating, but knows that it is not tired, it is spicy. Hurry up and change the taste.
As a result, rice flower sugar, maltose, walnut candy, peanut candy, Ding Ding candy, and many sugar that can't be named but remembered. With the sound of the Huo Huo sound of the sword and falling, the taste memory of childhood was in the rich sweet fragrance. Wake up. Rolling fritters, oil powder cubes, spicy tofu, buckwheat noodles, a long noodle, crossed river bait, beef jerky, soy sauce cool chicken, barbecue potato, honey pumpkin, Su wrapped plum, ice powder and shrimp ... Just look at it alone At a glance, I couldn't help looking forward to the sour sour or sweet and crispy. A long street walked halfway, and suddenly felt that the production of Weishan all year round was made by hard -working and intelligent people into a classic cuisine that passed through the time. The name, humblely stated its own vicissitudes. After walking a street, I thought about the respect and admiration, and I unknowingly brought a heavy gain in both hands. A ancient city, a simple color. Weishan is the Yi Hui Autonomous County. For thousands of years, various ethnic groups such as Hanyi Hui Bai have lived in harmony and coexistence on this land. Literature famous states, the old capital of Nanzhao, the hometown of Yi ancestors, the source of the Red River, the Xiongguan of Bird Dao, the hometown of Chinese folk tie -dyeing art, the hometown of Chinese Yi people, and the hometown of Chinese snacks ... Pointing to the unique tourist paradise and cultural landmarks on Yunling land. All of this, what you see or think of, can only be in Weishan, and can only be Weishan. (Author: Wang Canxin)
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