Because of the name of King Liang, Xu Xiake is famous for his name!Ningbo, this millennium ancient village, leaves many legends

Video production reporter Zhang Haiyu

On May 19, 1613, Xu Xiake, "Chinese Tour", took a monk and a servant to Ninghai to Tiantai Mountain. That year, the 22 -year -old Xu Xiake wore a long -term crown and was full of aspirations. He followed the ancient road and began a 34 -year -old search secret. The opening text is popular, but Xu Xiake came out of the west gate. Where did the first stop and where did he stay?

"The March of Gui Chou was obscure. From Ninghai to the west gate, the clouds are overwhelming, and the mountains are happy. Thirty miles, to Liangliang Mountain. Smell it in the tiger (tiger), and dozens of people wounds in the moon. . "After the west gate of Ninghai, Xu Xiake's first place was Liang Huangshan of the former child. The mountain road was remote and deep. Xu Xiake heard that there were dozens of tigers in this place, so they decided to rest at the station at the foot of the mountain, and set off the next day. This story has so far talked about the villagers of Lianghuang Village.

There are many legends in the millennium ancient village

Lianghuang Village has a history of more than 1,700 years, located in the northwest of Qiantong Town. The geographical location is superior and the transportation is convenient. It is against Lianghuangshan, the provincial highway, and the provincial highway, the Liangshu line of the county, and the county -road Liangshu line passing through the village, about 11 kilometers from Ninghai County. It consists of three natural villages: Lianghuang, Xishanli, and Liao and Outside.

According to "Jiading Chicheng Zhi", "Liang Wangshan, 25 miles in the west of the county. Liang Taiqing at the end of the Qing Dynasty was chaotic. . "This history was confirmed that the prince recorded in" Jiading Chicheng Zhi "was Liang Chao Yueyang Wang Xiaocha. According to historical records, in 555 AD, Liang Chao Yueyang Wang Xiaocha in Tongbai Mountain (that is, Lianghuangshan) took refuge. Xiao Chasa did not die, and finally calmed down the rebellion of Hou Jing and became Emperor Liang Xuan. From then on, the village and the mountains here are related to Liang Wang. Tongbai Mountain is named Lianghuangshan, the Buddhist temple is Lianghuang Temple, the bridge is the Lianghuang Bridge, the Nigero is Lianghuangyu, and the village is Lianghuang Village. Lianghuangcun was named, and the former village name was unknown.

After reading history, the ancient village was famous for being named Liang and Xu Xiake, but it was not just the two of them left here. It is said that when the Three Kingdoms, Ge Xuan had alchemy in Lianghuang Temple (at the time when the temple was established), leaving "Ge Xuanzhai" and descendants. In the Jin Dynasty, Ge Xuan followed his grandfather's footprint and traveled to the world's famous mountains and rivers. Xian Tongbai Mountain (Lianghuangshan) "Tianqu Qingjie" also stopped and died. During the Tang Dynasty, Jianzheng traveled to Japan for the fourth time and visited Lianghuang Temple. During the Song Dynasty, Jin Hao, the first official of the scholar, was the main book of Ning Hai. Song Emperor's award "Although Su Wu could not pass" in person, he was called "Song Zhi Su Wu". The people of Ninghai were grateful to him and built the "Honggong Temple" in front of Lianghuang Temple. In addition, there are legends of Liu Bowen and Qi Jiguang here.

Five Lakes and Four Seas leave the "Hundred Family Surnames"

Lianghuang Village has been opened as a post road since the Tang Dynasty. From a geographical point of view, it is located on the node of the ancient post road in the east of Zhejiang, and is steadily located at the intersection of Lianghuangshan. The geographical location of this ancient post road is very important. Since the Song Dynasty, it became the main road of "Shanghai, Wen, Fujian, and Yue, and Yong, Hangzhou, and Shenjing." Since the Ming Dynasty, it became a military place, and therefore left the posts, public pavilions, racecourse, training grounds, beacon and other ruins. When Qi Jiguang resisted, Qi Jiajun was stationed in Lianghuang.

From here, you can go south to Wenzhou and Taizhou, and go north to Shanghai to attract some vendors to open shops, tavern, and inn, and most of the merchants, pick -ups, and Mohe Sao people in the south will gather here. Over time Villages of scale. Because they all come from all over the world, they have also created a unique landscape of "a hundred family surnames in the world and 30 % of Liang Huang". It is said that at most, Lianghuang Village had 60 surnames. Now there are only 200 households in the village, but there are still 22 surnames.

In Xu Xiake's eyes, Ninghai's clouds, Japan, people, and mountains "have joy". Today, standing next to the ancient road of Lianghuang Village, I saw the green bamboo and green trees covering the stone house, and the mountain stream and the pastoral garden were like a paradise. The long ancient road passed through the village, and the pebbles under the feet were grinded by the years. The winding streets, the ancient blue brick ink tiles, and the flat stone bridge made people look like a simple and elegant ink painting.

Liang Huangyi

Many relics see the prosperity of the year

Lianghuangqiao

Under the guidance of Tong Min Group of the Party Branch of Lianghuang Village, he walked through the Lianghuangqiao (West Bridge). Song Jinshi Luoti is suitable for "Yi Xiqiao Poetry Poetry": "When Chang Yi Xiqiao avoids the summer, Tianfeng hit the human muscles in June. Should be covered, the Youzi had been eyebrows that year. With the teacher Mo Mo Xi's stones, staying at the east to the east, the poem is good. "Guqiao's repairement monument is still there, but the handwriting is difficult to see because of the long time.

Lianghuang Village Ancient Post Road

Following the ancient post road, a Zhao Ye Hall is still well preserved. The statue of the hall stepped on the "Tiger", which is in line with the rumors of Liang Huangshan. It is said that there was a large stage in front of the hall, but now there is only a empty space. "In addition to Zhao Ye's temple, there are Honggong Temple, Lianghuang Temple, Lianghuangyu, etc. in the village. The village has always had a tradition of helping to sleep and weakness. Not only that, people in the villagers often provide free porridge rice for them. "Tongmin Tuan said.

Listening to the Tong Min Tuan's explanation, it was less than 100 meters south, which was the Lianghuang Ancient Station, and it was also where Xu Xiake stayed at that time. There is a small flat house in the front yard, and the east chamber is used for meals; the seven rooms of the backyard are facing the south two -story wooden structure house. Tie horse house for guests to tie horse. Opposite the street of the station is the "Congress House". According to legend, it was the place where the former officers and soldiers of the past were tied to horses. There were horses stones on the streets. The place where the military exercises martial arts. Nowadays, in the patio land of the ancient station, patterns, bats, money and other patterns embedded with pebbles are still clearly distinguished, metaphorically the stations bring wealth and good fun to customers.

The Ganjia Courtyard is being repaired

Following the ancient roads, the old houses in the village still include Ganjiadao, Ni Family Courtyard, Cao Family Courtyard, etc., but due to the long time, some of them are the remaining walls. The Tongmin Tuan said that every fifteen miles of Song Dynasty had a city, a station of thirty miles, and local villagers in the first and sixth day of each month. "When I was a child, there was a market. What the former child wanted to buy, all came to our village!" Tong Min group was proud of his words. However, with the increasingly developed urban and rural transportation road network, the ancient roads are gradually forgotten in time; mountain villages have gradually desolate in the years, leaving old houses with broken walls.

However, with the opening of the tourism festival in recent years, Xu Xiake's tourism culture and the popularity of tourism development in the former children's town have increased day by day. This small village that has risen in history but has lost its historical long river, and has ushered in a new vitality. According to the records in "Xu Xia Ke Journey", the village repaired the station and the road gallery on the ancient road, and erected a stone monument next to the attractions, engraved with historical and humanistic stories. There is no big demolition and construction in the mountain village, and always retains the original appearance of "Monk House Johnson North, Tianjia Ancient Road West. 鹁 山 山 山 山 山 山 山 山 山 山 山". Once the silent, Xiaoshan Village gradually became famous, climbing Lianghuangshan, visiting Lianghuang Temple, and then eating farmhouses in the village, buying some local products, has become the choice of many tourists. Correspondent Xu Mingzhang Feng Ke reporter Zhang Haiyuwen/Photo

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