@, Here is Wenzhou's "The Great Works", please check it!

Author:Poetry and painting Zhejiang C Time:2022.07.25

6 years

Jay Chou's new album "The Great Works"

Has been officially launched

in

Jay Chou crossing the immortal of "1920"

Tourism with music

Multiple elements in MV

But do not forget to show the characteristics of Chinese style

A particularly moving scene is

Jay Chou showed Chinese ink lotus to "Monet"

Native

"The Great Works" MV screenshot @qq music

This kind of cultural self -confidence engraved in DNA

Worthy of our pride

Wenzhou, a famous Town Town with a deep cultural heritage, has a long history, rich in intangible cultural heritage resources. In 2016, it was listed as a national historical and cultural city by the State Council.

"Hundreds of workers" Wenzhou, with deep accumulation and exquisite skills. There are many non -heritage projects, rich types, rich types, and bright art forms. There are currently 4 projects listed in the list of human non -heritage projects, 35 projects are included in the national intangible cultural heritage list, 145 projects are included in the Zhejiang intangible cultural heritage list, and the total number of projects ranks among the forefront of the province.

Today we will enter

Wenzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Edition

"The Great Works"

one

"The greatest skill"

China Editorial Liang Wood Arch Bridge Create Technology (Taishun Corridor Bridge)

Langqiao Cultural Garden-Beihuan Bridge Ji Haibo/Photo

The gallery bridge refers to the bridge of the gallery house. The glory bridge has a dream between the mountains and rivers, and the Taishun Corridor Bridge has a long history, rich shapes, and a large number. Because of its high historical, cultural and scientific values, he is known as "the hometown of the Chinese Gallery Bridge", "China Bridge Museum Museum "".

Wenxingqiao @文 文 文

There are 32 ancient gallery bridges in the Tai Shun County, with diverse structures. The main representatives are: Beiyuqiao, Xidong Bridge, San Kui Xuezhai Bridge, Luoyang Xianju Bridge, Xiaocun Wenxing Bridge, and Zhouling three bridges.

Langqiao Cultural Park-Xidongqiao Forest Meso/Photo

The Langqiao Cultural Park Scenic Area is located in Sixi Town, Taishun County. It is a national 4A -level scenic spot. The "Beijiao Bridge" and "Xidong Bridge" two editors and wooden arcade bridges in it are made in the history of the world bridge because of the exquisite bridge structure and the techniques that do not need to be nail and one riven. The structure is the same, the construction year and the geographical distance are similar, and the local people are called the "sister bridge".

Xue Zhaiqiao @

In 2008, the "Editing Liang Wooden Arch Bridge Creation Technology" was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists. In 2009, the traditional construction technique of China Wood Arch Bridge was included in the UNESCO's urgent need of protection of intangible cultural heritage.

Wooden characters printing skills

@-Exquisite

Printing is one of the four major inventions of ancient China. Ruian Dongyuan Wooden Living Printing is the only wooden print printing technique known to retain and still use it in my country. It has a history of more than 800 years.

In November 2010, the "Chinese Live Printing" with Ruianmu Living Printing as a carrier was included in the intangible cultural heritage list that the UNESCO was urgently needed to protect.

Dongyuan Village is located in the southwestern part of Ruian, Wenzhou. In the early Yuan Dynasty, Wang Fayang, who lives in Anxi County, Fujian Province, began to introduce the wooden print printing technology to the family (Zong) spectrum. The craftsmanship of the spectrum) has made it out, and the past generations are endless. During the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, some descendants of Wang Fayu moved from Fujian to Pingyang, and then moved into Dongyuan.

Wooden characters should be selected from Hao Tang Limu. After the wind blows the sun, the sun is naturally dry. After the wind is dry, it is used to make a type of type. Twenty processes such as spectrum and line installation have completely reproduced the operating scene of ancient type printing printing, which can be called the activated stone of ancient printing.

Dongyuan Village has two new and old Chinese wooden type printing exhibition halls. The new and old museums stand in the east and west, and it is displayed on the side of the west. It is displayed with detailed information about wooden character printing skills to fully display the wisdom and charm of ancient "wooden character printing".

Leqing fine lines engraved paper

Chen Yuhua's "Kowloon Chengrui" Hu Yibing/Photo

In 2006, Leqing fine -grained paper was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists; in 2009, as an important part of China's paper -cutting, it was included in the list of human intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO.

Leqing fine lines developed from paper -cutting, which originated from the local folk paper -cutting dragon boat flower in Yueqing, Wenzhou, and has a history of more than 700 years.

Lin Bangdong "Loyal Filial Pillinage (57 × 62㎝)" Hu Yibing/Photo

Every year on the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, there are dragon boat lamps across the countryside. The fine lines are the basic craftsmanship and decorative means of dragon boat lights. The fine lines on the early dragon boat lights are simple geometric patterns. Later, flowers, birds and beasts, landscapes, opera characters, myths, etc.

Lin Shunkui "Water Margin One 1008 General"

Leqing fine lines engraved paper "carved" on behalf of "cutting", paying attention to thousands of knives, no chaos, patterns but not greasy, fibrous and not complicated. One of its most prominent features is that it is fine. Various folk pattern patterns can be meticulous and rich on the paper of several centimeters of square squares, which makes Leqing fine lines known as "the representative of the Nanzong representative of Chinese paper".

Leqing Yangyang woodcarv

"Award" Wu Yaohui made

Blippot woodcarvings are one of the traditional folk carving arts in Zhejiang. They are used as sculpture materials with poplars, and use the wood's wood, delicate texture, and solemn natural form. "Suwu Shepherd" Wang Fengzheng

The poplar carvings of Wenzhou were founded in Song and Yuan, and they were popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Leqing was the birthplace. Locals make dragons such as camphor and other dragons to eliminate disasters and disaster.

Under the promotion of the production of dragon files, the art of the poplar carvings gradually tended to independence and perfection. Various techniques were trapped by the father and passed down from generation to generation, forming typical folk characteristics.

"Alpine Flowing Water" Wu Yaohui made

Leqing woodcuts are complete, with simple and rounded knives, fine and smooth, and describe the characteristics of characteristic gods and spirituality. Most of the contents of the content show the characters in Chinese folk mythology, such as: Eight Immortals, Shouxing, Guan Gong, Maitreya Buddha, Guanyin, etc.

"Homeland" Wu Yaohui

In June 2006, the Yueqing Yangwu woodcarving was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Color stone inlaid

Xie Binghua's works

According to relevant data analysis, "color stone inlaid" comes from the "embedded" revolution in my country's lacquerware craftsmanship. It mainly uses the natural colors of Qingtian Stone to carve with relief creative methods, and then inlaid it in wood products to complete the process.

The color stone inlaid originated from the eighth year of Guangxu (1882) in the Qing Dynasty, and then gradually developed and improved through the continuous innovation and creation of several generations of artists.

At present, in addition to making traditional mirroring small screen crafts, couplets, screens, standing screens, box cabinets and other varieties have also been added. Most of the subjects are all kinds of relief patterns such as characters, flowers and birds, beasts, etc., which have a strong folk rural atmosphere and regional characteristics.

The color stone inlaid is exquisite, preserved permanent, and has strong artistic expression and ornamental value. In 2008, color stone inlaid was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list; in November 2019, the list of national -level intangible cultural heritage representative project protection units were selected.

Sculpture

Zhou Jinyun, "Nanxi Mountain Residence Map"

堆, commonly known as paint art, is a unique folk art in Wenzhou. It is a raw material with tung oil and mud crushing. It uses the method of stacked plastic skills to decorate temples, temple walls and folk dowry products, such as dressing boxes and furniture lacquerware. One of the traditional art of "three sculptures and one plastic" in Zhejiang Province.

Zhang Hongji Horizable "Old Gate"

It is named "瓯 塑" from the Chinese lacquer lacquer art revolution, which originated from the Minjiang River Basin in Zhejiang.开始 has begun to prevail in the Han Dynasty. Wenzhou's lacquerware and lacquer art were the Chinese lacquer art manufacturing center during the Song Dynasty. During the heyday, it had a high position in the history of the culture and art of the Chinese nation.

The art of 一 一 is both an ancient art and a young art that stands out. The plastic plasticity has the characteristics of freedom of composition, clear layers, bright colors, and strong three -dimensional sense. The landscape of the Zhejiang Hall of the Great Hall of the People is "West Lake Panorama" and "Yan Yan Qiu color" is an excellent work in sculpture.

Li Weiwei shaped "Xiaguan Wang Jiao Tower"

On June 7, 2008, the plastic was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Embroidery

Huang Xiangxue embroidered "Dong'er Guyu"

It is produced in the Minjiang River area. The embroidery is developed from traditional Chinese embroidery, and it is named with the four famous embroidery (Xiangxiu, Su Embroidery, Shu embroidery, and Cantonese embroidery) in China.

In 1922, Jinzhu Mountain embroidered Feixia Shengjing Picture Embroidered Film

The embroidery began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties. During the Song and first year, Wenzhou folks prevailed embroidery on shoes, hats, and clothes.

The style of embroidery is characterized by "the theme is prominent, colorful, refined composition, and clear embroidery." It has a strong local style. There are more than 20 types of acupuncture types, rolling needles, and random needles. Early embroidered products include magic robes, drama, and life screens. Later, they were expanded to embroidered landscapes, characters, beasts, calligraphy, etc. Value and decorative effects.

Embroidery is a variety of craftsmanship with vitality. It is very viewed by the people because of its vivid images and flexible stitches and flexibility. It is loved by the people. In 2008, the embroidery was approved by the State Council to be included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Dragon file (Leqing dragon file)

Yu Haochuan/Photo

The folk lantern scene of Leqing Dragons started in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 500 years. On the tenth day of the first month of the first month, the lights are on the night (now the lights are generally on the seventh day of the first month, and some start on the light on the second day).

In June 2008, the Leqing dragon file was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Yu Haochuan/Photo

Leqing dragon files are 20-40 meters in length. The selected materials are camphor and elm tree. It takes 900 working days to make a complete dragon file. The shape of the dragon gear is clear, the colors are gorgeous, the characters are vivid and delicate, and have adopted a variety of carving techniques such as round carving, carving, relief, and transparent carving. There are many knowledge and doors that need to be involved, such as architecture, aesthetics, paint knowledge, celebrity allusions, opera knowledge, etc.

Yu Haochuan/Photo in front of the dragon file

After the entire carving is completed, the paint master is invited to perform paint processing and color depiction. The entire Leqinglong file will be painted with red, and various colors such as gold foil or red and yellow are pasted. Finally, place the lantern in the middle of the gear board, and hang the silk embroidered flag on the flagpole head and the eight treasure gun, and insert the dragon and phoenix flag on the end of the gear head. When the dragon stall travels, it is exquisite and clear, golden and brilliant, and the gongs and drums are noisy.

Blue clip 艺 skill

Blue Cock 状 第 第

The blue clip skills, the traditional printing and dyeing skills of Wenzhou, and the activated stone of the carved printing and dyeing in my country, started in the Qin and Han dyeing, and flourished in the Tang and Song dynasties. Tang Minghuang once gave it as a national ceremony to the Tang envoys. By the Yuan and Ming, the clip was transformed into a single blue. In the end, it was only preserved in southern Zhejiang. It was centered on Wenzhou and radiated into parts of Taizhou and Lishui. Blue Cock "Feng Qiuhuang"

The main craftsmanship of the blue pinch is the wooden splint carved with exquisite symmetrical patterns, tightly clamped soil spinning cotton or silk fabrics, and immersed in the blue -sapped blue dyeing liquid refined by blue grass to obtain the fabric, so it is also called " Blue clip。 ".

Its main patterns are based on folklore, opera and painting. The printing and dyeing decorations often show blue white flowers, metaphors, most of the methods such as metaphor, homophonic, analogy, etc. The subject matter is cleverly combined into a auspicious pattern, and it has a strong atmosphere of life.

In 2011, the blue clip , , technology was included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Lantern (Leqing Jewelry Dragon)

Leqing Jewelry Dragon is commonly known as "Jewelry Dragon Lights" and "Dragon Boat", which originated from the end of the Ming Dynasty. In June 2007, "Jewelry Dragon Production Skills" was included in the second batch of Zhejiang intangible cultural heritage list. In November 2014, it was included in the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Leqing Jewelry Dragon production skills have a collection of hundreds of workers, the production craftsmanship is tedious and complicated, and the project is huge, including woodworking, holder, oil color, bamboo, paper tie, lantern, carved paper, clothing design, character sculpture, and antique buildings. The meticulous shape inside the jewelry dragon includes 36 vivid scenes such as grinding and iron.

Jewelry dragons are generally 5 meters long, 3 meters high, 2 meters wide, four floors of dragon identity. There are more than 80 pavilions and pavilions. More than 80 plays such as "Fengshen Bang" and "Journey to the West", there are nearly 300 forms. Ancient and modern figures engaged in all walks of life are dancing.

Puppet sculpture (Taishun Wooden Puppet Head Carving)

The carving of Taishun Wood is a variety of traditional arts and crafts in Zhejiang Province. In the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, it was introduced from Hangzhou to Taishun. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the carving of the Taishun wooden puppet heads had reached a high level. It is known for "fine and concise carving, simple and beautiful, facial features, simple and simple fans, meticulous pink craftsmanship, and doll characters with different personalities".

The carving of Taishun Wooden Puppets mainly serves the puppet show. It is an important part of the puppet show inherited. It provides valuable examples for the study of Chinese puppet shows in my country. It has deep historical and cultural connotation and aesthetic value.

Taishun Mu's head is a perfect combination of carving techniques and painting skills. Its shape is characterized by exaggeration and deformed on the basis of the avatar ratio. The lines are brightly refined and the stage image is handsome.

In 2014, the carving of Taishun Wood was included in the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Bamboo paper production skills (Zeya screen paper production skills)

Chen Liqun/Photo

As one of the four major inventions of ancient my country, papermaking has a history of more than 2,000 years.

In the Tang Dynasty, Wenzhou's Zeya and Qu Xi were recorded in the production of paper. Today, in Zeya Town, Ouhai, more than a dozen villages still use ancient paper to produce screen paper.

Zeya screen paper production technology is to use traditional handicrafts to produce daily life paper with bamboo as raw materials. The main facilities in the production are water, pickled ponds, paper grooves, etc. The water and bamboo in the mountains provided sufficient raw materials for Zeya screen paper. The farmers took materials on the spot and passed 17 processes such as pickled brushes, brushes, paper fishing, and sunburn. "One of the papermaking techniques can be described as the" living fossil "of ancient Chinese papermaking.

@Zhejiang Cultural Tourism Information

In June 2007, Zeya screen paper production skills were included in the second batch of Zhejiang intangible cultural heritage list; in November 2014, it was included in the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Fa Embroide

"Xiangsheng Hansong Picture" Author: Wan Shengping

The birth time of Fa Embroidery was about the Tang and Song dynasties. Wenzhou Faye embroidery, Hangzhou embroidery, Ningbo embroidery, embroidery, and Taiwan embroidery were collectively known as the five major embroidery in Zhejiang Province, and it was also one of the 24 regional embroidery in China. Because the hair can be durable for the years and the millennium is not rotten, this makes the embroidery works also circulate for thousands of years without changing.

"Yandang Mountain Scenery" Author: Wan Shengping

Taking the hair as the line, the embroidery is not difficult. Faying embroidery uses people's natural hair as the material, with a needle as a tool, and applied the needle line on the flat cloth to create the art of image.

"Sun Yat -sen" Author: Wei Jingxian

The use of embroidery skills for portrait portraits is a major feature of modern Wenzhou embroidery. Wenzhou Faying embroidery is based on the creative concept of "applying needles and applying the law", and cleverly use the sparse transformation and superimposed layer of the needle to shape the image. It was presented to foreign heads as a national ceremony and enjoys the saying of "embroidery diplomacy".

It was included in the fifth batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative project list in 2021.

two

"The greatest music"

Yongjia Kunqu opera

"Zhang Xie Champion" stills Wu Jiaqin/Photo

Kunqu is known as the "Division of the Hundred Opera". Yongjia Kunqu opera is also an extremely important part of Wenzhou culture.

"Killing Dog" stills Jin Yiwu/Photo

The history of Yongjia Kunqu opera has been legendary for more than 600 years. After Kunqu opera introduced in Wenzhou (ancient known as "Yongjia"), it has been affected by local words, customs, and folk operas for a long time. "《照 照" stills Qu Minghua/Photo

Yongkun's voice has the same tone as Su Kun, as well as the same alien and unique song. The singing is not restricted by the rules of the traditional palace tone. It can be different in the same palace, and even in the middle of a certain song, showing great flexibility and richness. In terms of percussion, it also preserves a relatively simple Han folk gongs and drums. There are many dramas in Yongjiakun, including "Zhang Xie Championship", "Pipa", "Golden Seal" and so on.

"Red Patthion" stills Qu Minghua/Photo

In 2001, China Kunqu was included in the "Human Oral and Intangible Heritage Masterpiece" announced by the UNESCO. Yongjia Kunqu, as the "six groups (hospitals)" nationwide at that time, enjoyed this honor together. In 2005, it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Drama

Stills of "High Machine and Wu Sanchun"

The original name of the drama "Wenzhou Random" was formed in the early Qing Dynasty and became popular in Wenzhou, northern Fujian, southern Zhejiang. It is the most influential drama in Wenzhou.

"Restaurant Killing Field" stills

The characteristics of the drama, the first push of music, is a distinctive symbol of the characteristics of the drama. The music of the drama has the Kunqiang and high cavity of the song body, which is very academic. The drama is mainly to sing the chaotic barrier, and it is also a multi -sound drama.

The drama singing is equal, and both civil and military. The Facebook used in the play is mostly outlined with thick lines to highlight the color contrast. The drama has a history of more than 300 years. The more influential traditional repertoires include "High Machinery and Wu Sangchun", "Yanghe Endprint", and the modern drama "East China Sea Poster".

In 2008, the drama was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list approved by the State Council.

Puppet show (Taishun Pharmaceutical Battle Puppet show)

Ji Jiahui/Photo

Medicine's pupil originated from a fireworks acrobatics in the Song Dynasty, which is a folk handicraft that drives the puppet performance with gunpowder. It was once considered to have been lost in China. Researchers in Tai Shun's relevant departments believed that the "puppet puppet" that existed in the Taishun folk for a long time was the puppet of the medicine.

The Taishun Medicine Battle Puppet show is usually held during major festivals such as temple fairs and sacrifice. Since the introduction of Fujian in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, it has reserved production and performance skills.

On a hair bamboo pole with a length of 13 to 15 meters, the partition device is specially made of fireworks wheels and puppets wearing light waxed paper clothing. When the bottom -layer firework wheel lead is lit, spray gorgeous sparks one by one, driving puppet performances Essence

The performance content includes the familiar repertoire of the people such as "Journey to the West", and some of the plays circulated in the local area. For a long time, the puppet puppet has played a certain role in enriching the cultural life of Taishun. It was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists in 2007.

Wenzhou Drum Word

Wenzhou Drum Words originated in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. They were developed from contemporary folk tunes. They retained more characteristics of southern drama, especially the sound and traditional track stories of Wenzhou's chaos and traditional tracks. One of the types of music. It is performed in Wenzhou dialects, with strong local colors and unique artistic styles.

The performance of Wenzhou Drum Words is based on a single grade (there are also two forms such as couples, brothers and sisters, and apprentices).

Its music melody, uses freedom and flexibility, adapts to various literary formats, neat rhythm is neat, and the board is rich in changes, which is very dramatic. Speaking, it has distinctive song art characteristics. The accompaniment instruments of Wenzhou drum words include: Niugin, singing drums, three boards and small hugs.

In 2006, "Wenzhou Drum Words" was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Wenzhou Lotus

Wenzhou Lotus is a rap art in Zhejiang Province.

Wenzhou Lotus Flowers was prosperous during the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. Dao Qing is sung by one person alone, and the lotus is performed by two people. The main singing, accompaniment, or singing is divided into two people. When the two sings, one person sings the words, and one person presss the tail word to sing the cavity, and uses the "mile" to help the cavity. The singing words are seven -character sentences, and there are five -character sentences, which are mainly singing, and have both Tao. When singing, you usually sing the head of the book, such as guessing riddles, and then sing the whole book.

Wenzhou Lotus (Daoqing) tune and folk songs are relatively close, which is popular in Yongjia, Licheng and Leqing, Pingyang, Ruian and other places. There is a poem to describe: Taoism sings a good scenery, and to break the Wu Sa runs.

In 2008, Wenzhou lotus was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Puppet show (single -grade bag show)

A single -shot bag, also known as "Palm Drama" or "Bian Dan Show", is one of the traditional puppet shows. It was flowed into southern Fujian during the Southern Song Dynasty. At present, the original form of the cloth bag drama was completely preserved in Cangnan.

The drama generally needs only one person, one person sings white, one person's soundtracks, the sound is full of emotions, and it is wonderful.

Its unique performance form is extremely rare among similar arts in the country, and has high protection value. A small stage with a square and carving beam painted on one meter is packed on the back of a play. Montu, leaving only one stage to make a bag performance area.

It was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists in 2008. Puppet show (Pingyang Puppet show)

Pingyang puppet show is also known as puppet show. It is mainly based on lines, combined with four -in -one puppet art, such as cloth bags, rod heads, and puppets. Pingyang folk also inherits the ancient medicine puppets. "Pingyang County" records that as early as the Southern Song Dynasty, there were puppet shows in Pingyang folk.

After hundreds of years of evolution and development of Pingyang Puppet Opera, under the interaction and reference with Wenzhou South Opera, the repertoire, performance, aria, language, etc. are already unique. And local folk minor tone, with strong local colors.

Pingyang puppet drama is rich. So far, there are more than 300 traditional repertoires. From the repertoire to the performance, they have the style of local drama. It reflects the local drama characteristics of simplicity, close to life, and close to the masses. It is easy to understand and popular.

In June 2008, the "Pingyang Wooden Puppet show" was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Dai folk song

Ji Haibo/Photo

The residents of the Dai people in Wenzhou are mainly distributed in mountainous areas such as Taishun, Wencheng, Pingyang, and Cangnan. Singing singing songs is a main form of activity in the cultural life of the Dai people. Men and women are in love, using songs as the media; celebrate the good day, and celebrate the celebration; funeral sacrifice, crying with songs; social communication, endorsement of songs, and about historical legends often teach by songs.

The folk songs of the Dai nationality are lyrical and beautiful, the rhythm is changeable, the flavor is rich, and the national characteristics are rich. Lyrics are lined with words and virtual words. Generally, a four -character and seven -character body rhyme, four sentences as a song. The people of the Dai people are good at singing the two -voice singing method. People call it "double sounds", and the Dai nationality calls "double binds". The Dai folk songs pay attention to the rhyme of the dumplings. Many people can improvise the singing, and some singers can sing for a night without repeating.

Ji Haibo/Photo

In 2011, the Dai folk songs were included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Puppet show (Taishun Line Line Puppet Show)

The Taishun Line puppet show was introduced in Hangzhou in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the long -term spread, the two major factions in northern Zhejiang and Quanzhou continued to absorb the characteristics of the two major factions in Zhejiang and Quanzhou. The skills and scale of the Taishun puppet show in the Qing Dynasty have reached the top.

The theme of the puppet show is very rich. There are traditional dramas, modern dramas, and children's dramas. The performance style is diverse, the level of the line is exquisite, the performance is delicate and realistic. Come. The aria is dominated by chaos, singing Kun opera, Hetu (Peking Opera) and high cavity. Puppet shows are closely combined with folk activities. Whenever the Spring Festival Lantern Festival "doing spring blessings" or folk activities such as welcoming God after autumn, and the competition, they all perform the puppet show.

@Terraretreatreat

In 2007, the puppet show was included in the second batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage list; in 2011, it was included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Three

"The greatest dance"

Shield Dance (rattan dance)

The vine dance is an ancient training dance with rattan as the main item. It was invented by the national hero Qi Jiguang during the war of resistance to the nation during the war of resistance to the nation. Due to the outstanding achievements in the war of anti -Japanese war, the people liked to watch the vine brand training, so the Ryan people formed the flattering plot in the training of soldiers to form the vine card. Taiping's wish. The Ruian vine dance dance is one of them, showing the somber scenes of the war. The action is mainly realistic and fit, and the personality characteristics are distinctive.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, "Fujido" was re -processed as a folk art. According to Qi Jiguang's "New Book of Ji Effect" and "Practice of Military Practice", six exercises, pairs, camping, and celebration Tangtang designed The plot of the card makes the dance theme clear, clear, and action bodybuilding, and the evolution process from training movements to dance performance has been completed.

The artistic style of rattan dance and dance is a rich and development of Chinese dance. At the same time, as a folk dance with historical subjects, the dance also has the research value of history, military science, and weapon manufacturing.

In 2007, the dance was included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists; in 2016, it was included in the "China Memory" project of the Non -Inheritance of the Ministry of Culture and the National Library.

Dragon Dance (碇)

The unique "dragon dance" circulating in Shiyang Town, Taishun County. In 2011, it was included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

There is a national cultural relics protection unit "Shishui Step" in Chaoyang Village, Shiyang Town, Taishun County. Performing Dragon Dance on the platform as a platform, founded in the three years of Qing Jiaqing (1798). According to the Lin family genealogy of Chaoyang Village: Lin's grandson to celebrate the completion of the Lingyang's ancestral temple in the Chaoyang, and the first wonderful imagination was first created to dance the dragon light on the steps to celebrate. Therefore, it is called Yibu Dragon.

Step Longlong is divided into one section of the dragon head and dragon tail, and the seven seventh sections of the dragon body in the middle, a total of nine sections. During the dance, nine people held one section each, called "dragon feet", and another person held a round lamp (Dragon Ball) as the chief commander. The action and formation of the performance is roughly divided into dragon, dragon drama beads, dragon licked beads, dragon bite beads, rowing characters, squatting Malun and so on. The formation is divided into dozens of types of round platforms, dragon chrysanthemums, four -horn well, dragon bite tail, dragon washing section pentagram, and Dragon Gate.

Performance needs a skillful and solid dance foundation and strong physical support. During the performance, accompanied by musical instruments such as suona, gongs and drums, the dragon dancers used uneven steps to make formation changes. The narrow step jumped on the step. Dragon Dance (Aojiang Dragon)

Ni Xiaoyue/Photo

Aojiang's dragon is a must, the dragon is extremely huge, the shape is gorgeous and vivid, and the instrument is mighty, giving people a sense of shock, pride, and forge ahead. The dragon is divided into nine sections, and the meaning of "Dragon Sheng Jiuzi". The diameter of the dragon head is 5 meters, with a length of more than 70 meters and weighing about 5,000 catties. Longjiao wrote the words "Guotai Min'an, Wind Restaurant", and the dragon is painted with exquisite drawing.

Ginger Light Tree/Photo

Aojiang has deep values ​​and rich connotations. It retains traditional folk customs such as the production of big dragons, dragon lanterns, the finishing touch, patrol of the streets, worshiping ceremonies, and tied dragons. Lion dance, drought, big dolls, and drama are equally popular.

"Parade Aojiang City"@《《/Photo

The project was included in the third batch of Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2009, and it was also listed as the "Top Ten New Discovery"; in 2014, it was included in the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Unrestrained

"The greatest folklore"

Tang and believers

Tanghe believers, "July Fifteenth Soup and Festival", is a traditional folk customs and folk beliefs that are unique to worshiping the national heroes of the Ming Dynasty and the theme of the Ming Dynasty anti -Japanese national hero Tang and the theme of Wenzhou Longwan Village. From July 13th to 17th, the event lasted for 5 days. In June 2008, Tanghe was selected as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Tang He was the founding of the founding of the Ming Dynasty. In the twelve years of Hongwu, he was ordered to build 59 guards in the southeast coast. "Ningcunbao" was one of them. It played a huge role in the fighting fighting struggle. After resisting the pirates to invade the merit, Tang and died were chased as the king of Donglou. In the seventh year of Jiajing, people built the "Dong'er Xiangwu King Tanggong Temple" in Longwan Village, Wenzhou. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the "Chenghuang Temple" was changed. Later, it was called Tanghe Temple. In the forty years of Jiajing, in order to memorize the soul of the dysentery, he held a patrol ceremony in the Central and Yuan Festival. The patrol activities spread to more than 40 villages in Yongjiachang, with a schedule of about 25 kilometers. Wherever you go, people are welcoming. That is, the annual lunar calendar July 15th soup and festival, also called soup and believers.

Legend of Liu Bowen

Liu Ji, the word Bowen, 成 Wencheng, the famous politician, thinker, and writer of the late Ming and early Ming Dynasty. "Legend of Liu Bowen" is a folk literary work created by the people based on Liu Ji, who is based on Liu Ji in history, and creates his own thoughts, ideas and emotions.

It is widely spread at home and abroad with Liu Ji's hometown -Wencheng County, Zhejiang Province. Liu Ji Temple, Nantian Town, Wencheng County, a national key cultural security unit, has held the two sacrifices of spring and autumn. The content of the sacrifice is legendary.

The main features of "Liu Bowen Legend" are:

1. Inheritance for a long time. So far, it has been circulating for more than 600 years, and there is a social sacrifice;

2. Wide area. Dance of Yue Yue, Wu Yue, radiating the whole country, and broadcasting overseas;

3. There are many quantities. The "Liu Bowen Legend" circulating in the Yueyue Cultural Area reached more than 100 articles;

4. Rich content. Involved in customs, products, characters, place names, etc., almost all areas that are involved in folk literature;

5. Various forms. In addition to the mouth of the mouth, there are inheritance forms such as Quyi and Drama.

In 2008, Liu Bowen was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Customs of sacrifice ancestors (Taigong sacrifice)

In the ninth year of Ming Zhengde (1514), Liu Jiyu's birthday in the 15th of the 15th day of Liu Ji, Zhejiang was in the prefecture of Zhifu in Zhejiang. The activity is called the "Taigong Festival", which is the second sacrifice of the Spring and Autumn Period. Since then, the second sacrifice of the Spring and Autumn Period has been a sacrifice of the Liu family.

In July 2009, the "Taigong Festival" was included in the third batch of Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage List; in May 2011, the customs of the ancestors (Taigong Festival) were included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Mazu Festival (Dongtou Mazu Festival)

Mazu, formerly known as Lin Mo, is a native of Putian, Fujian. In the fourth year of Song Yongxi (AD 987), the ninth day of the lunar calendar, he died of saving the shipwreck. (One said that Deng Shi Yu turned into a immortal) People commemorate her, build temples to worship, and honor as "Mazu" and "Mother", which has become the "sailor safe protection god" of the extremely faith in my country's coastal residents.

The main characteristics of "Mazu believers" are:

1. Inheritance age. Mazu's belief began in Fujian of the Song Dynasty. After the development of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, it has a history of more than a thousand years, and has a history of more than 300 years in the cave;

2. It affects the wide range of regions. There are many believers in the coastal areas in China, not only spread from Fujian to Taiwan, but also spread to all parts of the world with the Chinese footprints, which has become one of the important parts of the spirit of the Chinese nation in the world.

3. There are many activities. With Mazu's belief as the core, it has formed a folk culture with tangible culture and myths, legends, stories, festivals, folk customs, and art as the basic content such as palace buildings, carving, and literature.

In July 2009, the "Mazu Belief" was included in the third batch of Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage List; in May 2011, the Mazu Festival of Dongtou was included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists. Marine animal story

The marine animal story is a folk story based on marine animals as the protagonist. With anthropomorphic methods, through the relationship between animals, tortuous and vividly reflect people's ideological feelings and various social phenomena.

The marine animal story is mainly passed down from mouth and ears. Traditional folklore stories circulating on the island for a long time have a history of nearly 200 years in the formation and dissemination of Dongtou District, Wenzhou.

The immigrants of the Dongtou Islands are from the counties around Fujian and the surrounding counties of Wenzhou. The Dongtou is the integration of the southern Fujian culture and the east culture. The cave fishing ground is the second largest fishing ground in Zhejiang Province. The special historical origins and geographical advantages have made the cave marine animal stories more quality and excellent, such as "Why Fish Without Foot" and "Shrimp Soldier Crab General", which are the crystallization of the wisdom of the majority of fishing villages in the cave.

In May 2011, the marine animal story declared by Dongtou County, Zhejiang Province was approved by the State Council for the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

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