It tastes like fish seeds!Fairy rice in the World Irrigation Engineering Heritage ...
Author:Hunan Daily Time:2022.07.18
Gongmi in the purple world, uses traditional artificial planting, is uniform in rice grains. It is divided into five colors: black, red, yellow, purple, and white. In 2010, it was identified as the geographical indicator of China's agricultural products by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural.
(On July 12, the terraced field scenic area of Zihuang World in Loudi City, the terraces are planted with Zihuang Realm. Photo by Fu Cong, a reporter from Hunan Daily)
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Taste sweet
Like chewing fish seeds full of fragrance
Cure
Due to the good ecological environment, high altitude, large temperature difference between day and night, and sufficient sunshine, the purple world Gongmi, which grows in the terraced field, is well -known.
On July 12, the reporter met Dr. Liu Yingying, Guangxi University for Nationalities in the Zihuo World Scenic Area. She came to investigate the folk culture of the Zihuo world.
"The gourmet scenery of the Zihuo world is many, and the Gongmi of Zihuo Realm is particularly delicious. Mi, improved the "gold content" of the Zihuo boundary scenic area. Tourists come to the Zihuo World Scenic Area to play. Not only can they watch the beautiful scenery, but also the rural tourism. Essence
There are many varieties of Gongmi in the purple world, but the most famous is ivory white and purple fragrant rice. The color of the ivory white is as white as ivory and the taste is glutinous; the purple fragrant rice looks dark purple, and the color of black, red, yellow, purple, and white. Essence
(Zihuangjie Gongmi. Photo by Fu Cong, a reporter from Hunan Daily all -media reporter)
"Not bad, this is the best rice I have ever eaten." Liu Yingying praised: the taste is sweet, the entrance is not sticky, and it is full of fragrant fragrant like chewing fish seeds.
The cold rice is not born, and it is still fragrant overnight. Gongmi in the purple world is rich in trace elements such as iron, calcium, zinc, etc., which is rich in amino acids and is also "longevity rice".
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Old seeds glow for new life
More than 80,000 acres of terraces annual output Gongmi 45,000 tons
Cure
There are no mountain ponds or reservoirs in Zihuang boundary, and no need to diversify water irrigation. Relying on forest vegetation, soil, and fields to form a natural water storage and water storage and self -flow irrigation system. It is a world irrigation engineering heritage, with a history of more than 2,000 years.
One important reason why Ziwa Junmi is famous for Gongmi is seeds. The 74 -year -old Luo Lie man planted the terrace for a lifetime. He told reporters that the Zimi world Gongmi has been planting old seeds for generations by local farmers.
The planting methods of old seeds and knife -and -fire species ensure the quality of rice, but the disadvantages of low yield are also obvious. Nowadays, the rice yield of the terraced fields in the Zihuang world is still around 400 pounds. Due to the difficulty of planting and the low yield, before 2008, the Zimao Realm Gongmi has always been planting the local farmers to eat it by themselves without economic benefits. At that time, Zou Bibo, who was engaged in computer teaching abroad, returned to the Zihuojie to set up a cooperative to explore the method of order agriculture, lead local villagers to enter the market, and make the "new scenery" longer and better.
Old seeds glow for new life. Zimi Gongmi began to go out of the mountains and put on the dining table of urban residents.
In 2010, the Zimi Realm Gangmi was identified by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Agricultural Agricultural Products. The market price of a pound of about 60 yuan to 80 yuan also made local farmers upbits.
Nowadays, the Zihuang Realm is more than 80,000 acres of terraces, with an annual output of 45,000 tons of Gongmi, and the local farmers planting terraces. The average annual income of the per mu is about 3,000 yuan.
Experts say
Can old rice seeds be permanently stayed in fragrance
Fang Baohua, deputy director and researcher of the Institute of Rice Research, Hunan Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Hunan is an important origin of Chinese rice civilization. It has excellent ecological conditions and rich and diverse traditional farming models. Many old rice seeds have been passed down. After a long time of survival of the fittest, these old seeds have become excellent varieties. Purple purple. Gonmi of the kingjie is one of the most representative.
Good mountains and good water. Good breeds, good law, good fields, and goodness are the fundamental secrets of rice yield and high quality. The Zihuang boundary terraces, the altitude is between 500 and 1200 meters, has sufficient sunshine, a significant temperature difference between day and night, from natural mountain spring water to irrigate, and has the best environmental conditions for producing high -quality rice. Adopting traditional farming models such as artificial transplant, dressinghe, and weeding, organic fertilizer is applied for a long time to ensure that the taste of the rice field rice in the purple world is pure.
However, the Purple Magnolia Gongmi also has problems such as low yield, low production efficiency and lack of brand creation. To solve these problems, it is also necessary to further improve production and production efficiency, and make new tricks in business models and brand creation. It can explore the order model participated from the entire process of planting to the dispeller, and in -depth integration with rural tourism, improve the added value of Gongmi, develop the Gonmi series products of the purple world, extend the industrial chain, and improve the economic benefits. Gondi permanently stayed incense.
Source | Hunan Daily · New Hunan Client
Reporter | Feng Yongcheng
Edit | Zhao Zeqin
School Division | Li Xiang Zhang Yongqiong Xiahong
Review | Liu Ying
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