High temperature continues!See how the meteorological department protects power!Protecting agriculture!Guide people's livelihood!Assistance!
Author:China Meteorological Administr Time:2022.07.17
July 17th at 06:00
Central Meteorological Observatory continues to issue high -temperature yellow warnings
It is expected that during the day, it is expected to have high temperature weather above the Tianshan area and Totor, south of Shaanxi, south of Shanxi, southern Hebei, southern Beijing, northern Jianghan, most Jiangnan, most South China, and east of the southwest. , The highest temperature of the highest temperatures in Turpan, Xinjiang Turpan, southeast Shaanxi, southwestern Henan, western Shanghai, most of Zhejiang, northeast of Fujian, central and western Hunan, northern and southern Chongqing, etc. Northeast territory can reach 40 ° C.
Since the first regional high -temperature weather in my country on June 13th, the high temperature incident has continued for more than 30 days, covering a land area of 50.21 million square kilometers, which affects the population of more than 900 million.
With meteorological warning as the lead, all walks of life are going to face the high temperature "baking" test.
On July 11, the construction site of the Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport T3B project undertaken by the Eighth Bureau of China Construction Eighth Bureau, the construction staff at the construction gap in the construction/Xinhua News Agency
—— protection of power supply-
"Constant gear" to promote electricity
"Is the highest temperature tomorrow at 39 ° C?" At 20:00 on July 6, the staff of the State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company dispatching and control center staff asked the Chongqing Meteorological Service Center Duty forecast in the WeChat work group.
Such exchanges have become the normal work of the Chongqing Meteorological Department and the Electricity Department. At present, high temperatures in many places in the south are continuous, and the meteorological departments in various places take the initiative to strengthen the forecast and early warning services of high -impact periods during the high influence of energy supply, and make every effort to give the peak and summer energy and weather guarantee.
In June of this year, the China Meteorological Administration issued the "2022 Peak Summer Energy Conservation for Meteorological Service Work Plan" to form a special class to welcome the summer meteorological service. The Public Meteorological Service Center of the China Meteorological Administration has timely publishing high -temperature weather on the impact of high -temperature weather on peak -summer energy confession through "digital decision -making supporting meteorological service systems" and is well received by service objects.
In Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province, State Grid Yingtan Power Supply Company actively adopted actions to conduct actions of key power supply lines in accordance with meteorological high temperature forecast and early warning information.
In Tianjin, the Municipal Meteorological Bureau set up a special post, one -to -one service power operation control dispatch personnel, and jointly analyzed the impact of meteorological conditions on power load. The Chongqing Municipal Meteorological Bureau established a special working group for energy guarantee for meteorological services, actively connected with the energy management department, understood the needs, established a normalized cooperation linkage mechanism, and further strengthened the weather guarantee services of key links such as energy production, storage, transportation, and dispatch. In response to the long -term and large -scale high temperature process, the Meteorological Department of Jiangsu Province released the "Forecast of the Summer Summer Climate Trends in 2022", reminding the power department to pay attention to the impact of high -temperature heat waves on power load at all times.
"The professional service materials of the meteorological department have provided a reliable basis for power scheduling. The power department will closely pay attention to the high temperature weather conditions after the plum, and take measures to ensure that the internal units in the province are stable and full in the summer peak hours." State Grid Jiangsu Province Electric Power Dr. Dai Qiangsheng commented.
In Hengshui City, Hebei Province, on June 25, Guowangshui Power Supply Company sweaty after working at high altitude. Figure/Yan Xueshi
Taking meteorological information as an order, the power sector in many places will make every effort to deal with high temperature responses.
On July 5, the highest load of Sichuan Power Grid reached 53.16 million kilowatts, exceeding the same period last year. State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co., Ltd. has dispatched a total of 17,000 people to conduct inspections, comprehensively touched the hidden dangers of key equipment risks, and specially investigated 107 key substations, 57 urban power distribution equipment, flood prevention, waterproof, fire prevention, and explosion -proof hazards.
In the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, there have been successive periods of peak summer. Relying on the Inner Mongolia Grid Meteorological Forecasting Early Warning Platform and Meteorological Information, the Inner Mongolia Power Grid has newly built and renovated power supply lines to ensure power supply at extreme temperatures. The high -temperature warning products tailored by the meteorological department in Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, have timely cool down the new energy power generation equipment to ensure its safe operation.
— Bao agriculture-
"Consultation" in the field of "cooling" strategy
High temperature lasts for more than 30 days, and 50.21 million square kilometers are affected -the Jianghuai area has a dry elephant, and most of the agricultural areas in Sichuan have staged high temperature weather. There are 89 counties (cities, districts) in Jiangxi in a single day of a single day exceeding 35 ° C. The rice is facing the effects of drought and high temperature heat damage.
Since mid -July, high -temperature weather with a wide range, long duration, and extremely extremely extremely high temperature in the southern Pakatan rice production area, which has entered a concentrated harvest period, has an encrypted observation of meteorological departments in various places, and served in advance to help the harvest of farmers to resist drought.
In Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, the Meteorological Department Party Member Commando Area Joint Agricultural Technology Promotion Station, and the Chinese PICC Property & Casualty Company organized agricultural meteorological experts and technicians to go deep into the field to investigate the high temperature and drought disaster situation/Zhou Yan.
Since the beginning of July, the National Meteorological Center has released the "double grabbing" meteorological service special report in the southern double -season rice area. "Early rice has a good water heat condition in the early stage and has a good foundation, but new requirements for farmers' field management in the later period also put forward new requirements." Li Sen, deputy director of the ecological and agricultural meteorological room of the center, said that it is easy to cause "high temperatures to be cooked" in high temperatures at the moment. The shortage of the grouting period, which affects the increase in particle weights, and can make night rice with high temperature burning.
The Meteorological Department of Anhui Province provides high -temperature weather forecasting and early warnings such as Huinong Meteorological APP, SMS, websites, WeChat, Weibo and other channels to provide nearly 900,000 farmers with high temperature weather forecast early warning. The Yingtan Meteorological Bureau of Jiangxi Province and the Municipal Agricultural and Rural Grain Bureau jointly issued a warning of high -temperature and heat -hazard risks of rice high -temperature heat damage, reminding localities to prevent the "high temperature and cooked" disasters of early rice. The Xianning and Rural Bureau of Xianning City and the Meteorological Bureau of Hubei Province jointly issued a notice that required strengthening and classification guidance for food crops, economic crops, and aquaculture to reduce the impact of high temperature and heat damage, especially the superposition of drought and high temperature heat damage. The Meteorological Bureau of Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, and the Agricultural and Rural Bureau and insurance companies carried out a drought survey of rice to introduce the future weather trends and artificial rain increase operation plans for farmers, help find water sources, and remind drought farmers to apply for insurance claims as soon as possible. In Wanzai County, Jiangxi Province, agricultural experts went deep into Meta Village in Luocheng Town to carry out early rice meteorological services.
The organization staff of the Meteorological Bureau of Minhou County, Fujian Province went deep into the local park, investigated the impact of high temperature on olive young fruits, and conducted high -temperature sunburn test observations. The Hanzhong Meteorological Bureau of Shaanxi Province and the Municipal Agricultural and Rural Bureau jointly produced and issued the monitoring and early warning of kiwi high temperature thermal damage to do a good job of high -temperature meteorological services in the seasonal fruit growth period. The proposal will be provided to the agricultural -related departments, agricultural enterprises and large production households for the first time. Jiangsu Meteorological Bureau of Jiangsu Province and China PICC's financial insurance Jiangsu Branch, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Agricultural and Rural Bureau, and Tianmu Lake Tea Research Institute shall be a tea tree high -temperature heat -harm insurance plan.
Li Sen reminded that at present, it is necessary to grab the sun in time to harvest the dry early rice. Immortal early rice should be taken to adjust the temperature with water. ; Timely carry out the work of breeding and seedlings of late rice, do a good job of broadcasting late rice seedlings, and prevent high temperature burning seedlings.
In Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, agricultural service personnel measured the soil water division of cornfields/Liu Xinsheng
— Bao people's livelihood-
Send "cooling" to "urgent needs"
On July 6, the China Meteorological Administration released the "major meteorological information special report", which specifically pointed out that the scope of high temperature weather has a wide range of influence, which has adverse effects on human health. The China Meteorological Administration's Public Meteorological Service Center released the national climate comfort forecast and the national high temperature heat stroke meteorological forecast in a timely manner, and provides a high -temperature heat stroke prevention guide for high -risk groups.
According to the meteorological forecast and early warning, all localities and departments continue to do a good job of preventing and responding to high temperature weather. While ensuring the steady progress of safe production, the cooling and safety are sent to the people " Urgent needs "Hearts".
Villagers of Huaqiao Village, Yiliang County, Yunnan Province Picking Picks Pepper/Zeng Qingchuan
The Meteorological Bureau of Gansu, Chongqing and other provinces (municipalities) jointly issued a high temperature and heat stroke meteorological risk reminder to remind relevant areas and units to strengthen the monitoring reports and treatment of heatstroke cases, and carry out heatstroke and cooling consultation and preventive administration.
Focusing on the health and safety of outdoor first -tier operators under the high temperature environment. On July 7, the Sichuan Provincial Government Office issued an emergency notice to strengthen care and supply scheduling, and further strengthen the prevention of high temperature weather prevention. At the construction site of the China Railway Capital Capital, more than 30 summer -avoiding places were added to the construction site of each work area. The "do two ends and rest intermediate" method was adopted to adjust the operation time to a lower temperature during the morning and evening, and shorten the outdoor operating time during high temperature hours. The Shanghai Meteorological Department pushed high -temperature red warnings and related risk early warnings to departments such as Wei Jian, Housing and Construction through urban refined management of the Meteorological Prophet system, and provided decision support for various management departments.
In the Changtai Yangtze River Bridge Construction Headquarters of the Jiangsu Provincial Transportation Engineering Construction Bureau, Zhang Lizhen said: "Now the outdoor temperature is close to 40 ° C, and the surface temperature of the reinforcement surface exposed to the sun is as high as 70 ° C." In addition to adjusting the working time, except for the adjustment time, it is adjusted. The headquarters is equipped with heatstroke and cooling emergency drugs, mung bean soup, etc. at the entire line of the project, and send a "cool" to the construction staff.
On July 15th, the staff of the Meteorological Bureau of Tongliang District of Chongqing City went to the construction site of the Meteorological Science and Technology Museum project to carry out high temperature condolences to send heat -proof drugs and daily necessities for construction workers who insisted on fighting on the front line/
The rising temperature also allows the car to "get angry" symptoms. According to feedback from the Jiaxing traffic police department in Zhejiang, the police in the high temperature of high -temperature weather rose by 26.33%month -on -month, an increase of 4.86%year -on -year. Since July 5, the local meteorological department rolled to report risk reminders and meteorological forecasts to the traffic police department. In addition, Chongqing and Jiangsu Meteorological Department issued early warnings to guide the public to avoid the highest temperature period.
Faced with the risk of forest and grassland fire caused by the continuous high temperature weather, the Meteorological Disaster Defending and Artificial Influence of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and the Emergency Management Headquarters Office of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region jointly issued a high -temperature weather safety reminder to implement measures such as cooling and ventilation of dangerous chemical storage links, ventilation and other measures It is strictly forbidden to fire in the wild. The Office of the Forest Fire and Fire Fire Fire Fire Fire and Fire Fire Fire in Zigong City, Sichuan Province requires all units to carry out forest fire prevention propaganda and patrols to prepare personnel, materials, and preparations. The Chongqing Forestry Department implemented forest fire -resistant grid management in an all -round way. At the same time, it adopted the method of segmentation and cross -supervision, carried out fires in the forest area illegal regulations, and strengthened hidden dangers for key areas, key periods, and key parts to eliminate hidden fire hazards in a timely manner. Equipment guarantee and data center staff of Hefei City Meteorological Bureau in Anhui Province facing high temperature maintenance observation equipment to ensure that monitoring data is correct.
- Assistance —
Guardian reservoir runs safely and smoothly
In Hubei, high temperatures have developed rapidly since July. "The traffic of the Three Gorges entering the reservoir is only 14,000 cubic meters per second, which is significantly less than the average of 30,000 cubic meters per second from previous years, and the efforts of the hydropower station are affected." Tian Gang, deputy director of the Wuhan Center Meteorological Observatory, introduced that since June, Hubei Most of the western precipitation is too small, and the water level of the reservoir is lower than the same period of the year. The high temperature of the sun and heat has led to the rapid growth of the electricity load in Hubei. The power supply pressure increased significantly.
In response, the Hubei Meteorological Department established an energy -guaranteed meteorological service leadership group to actively investigate the demand and formulate a list of energy -guaranteed meteorological service liability, and rolled the 3 days and 7 days of weather forecast in Hubei Province. Among them, in response to the demand of the water and electricity stations of the Yangtze River Basin and the Hubei Middle and Small River Basin, actively carry out special services such as precipitation forecast and rainfall rainfall in the water supply area of power generation reservoirs, and provide key areas, solar energy resources forecasts and high -impact weather forecasts for key areas and time. Added and new energy can be provided to provide scientific support.
The business service staff of the Yicheng Meteorological Bureau of Hubei Province went deep into the Shahe Reservoir Management Office of Leihe Town to conduct a special research map of the meteorological service needs of the main flood season.
In Zhejiang, the Lishui Meteorological Bureau judged the last rainfall in the rain in advance, providing support for the scientific decision -making of the reservoir. After receiving the prediction of the Meteorological Department's "After the precipitation from June 19th to 21st, the city will usher in the prediction of high temperature drought in summer", the city's emergency management, water conservancy, power, etc. Grabbing both hands, strive to fully store water on the basis of ensuring safety.
On June 20, due to the heavy rain, floods appeared in Lishui Ten Water Beach Reservoir. After the local leaders and relevant experts, the comprehensive discussions and judges of the commissioned commissioned by the community, in order to prevent the rush of drought and drought, and reserve water, the reservoir opened the gate at 14 o'clock for a small -scale flood. During the critical period of flood discharge in the reservoir area, the Municipal Meteorological Observatory predicts that "from 20:00 on the 20th, the precipitation of the watershed beach library area is ending", and providing the flooding of the rain discharge to monitor and forecast by hour by hour. With the end of the precipitation period, Lishui weather quickly changed from rain and flood to clear and high temperature. Thanks to the scientific water storage in the early stage, Lishui City's water and agricultural production water have not been greatly affected.
On June 20th, the flood discharge map/Chen Bo
In Chongqing, the Municipal Meteorological Bureau strengthened the rolling monitoring and early warning of continuous high temperature weather. Water floods rush. " The Municipal Water Resources Bureau actively implemented drought -resistant water supply construction, continued to build 141 seats and newly started 6 new water sources projects, and did a good job of water supply and water supply and water supply after removing risks and reinforcement of 82 small medical reservoirs.
In response to the snow melting (ice) flood that may cause high temperature, the Xinjiang Meteorological Department is encrypted and monitored, and the multi -source satellite data is used to release the satellite remote sensing monitoring special product. Establish information notification mechanisms for the information reporting mechanism of Glacier Modern Lakes with water conservancy, hydrology, emergency management, and natural resources to ensure the safe and stable operation of water conservancy facilities.
Produced by China Meteorological Administration Xuanke Center (China Meteorological News Agency)
Author: Liu Qian Wu Hui Wu Tong Li Yue
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