In the first half of the year, Sichuan foreign trade stable growth and stability and stability improved quality
Author:Sichuan Observation Time:2022.07.16
On July 16, the reporter learned from Chengdu Customs that in the first half of this year, the total value of Sichuan cargo trade imports and exports was 479.03 billion yuan, an increase of 14.3%year -on -year. Among them, exports were 286.7 billion yuan, an increase of 20.7%; imports were 192.33 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%.
In the first half of the year, our province efficiently coordinated the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and focused on stabilizing the economic and social fundamentals. The foreign trade imports and exports achieved steady growth, mainly showing the following characteristics:
The first is the enhancement of vitality in foreign trade. In the first half of the year, Sichuan's general trade exports increased by 74%, market procurement exports increased by 4 times, and exported goods exports of foreign contractors increased by 59.9%. The proportion of general trade imports and exports rose from 22.8%in the same period last year to 32.4%. During the same period, the processing trade imports and exports were 230.82 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.9%.
The second is the vitality of private enterprises. In the first half of the year, Sichuan 5092 private enterprises had foreign trade import and export achievements, an increase of 713 from the same period last year, with a total import and export of 1520.03 billion yuan, an increase of 48.2%. Essence During the same period, foreign -invested enterprises imported and exported 282.39 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.9%.
Third, weakened imports and exports to the United States and Europe, and maintain a steady growth of some trading partners. In the first half of the year, Sichuan and the United States imports and exports 95.53 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.9%; 79.68 billion yuan in the European Union were the same period of the same period last year; imports and exports in Taiwan, South Korea, and Taiwan increased by 12.5%, 26%, and 12.9%, respectively. During the same period, Sichuan and the countries along the “Belt and Road” import and exported 147.62 billion yuan, an increase of 17.9%.
Fourth, the construction of a platform for open platforms has achieved remarkable results. In the first half of the year, the growth rates of the import and export of Chengdu Gaoxinxi Park Comprehensive Insurance Zone, Yibin Comprehensive Insurance Zone, and Luzhou Comprehensive Insurance Zone reached 45.7 times, 4.4 times, and 177.3%, respectively. Driven by the open platform, Yibin's foreign trade import and export scale jumped in the second place in the province. In addition, the growth and exports of Deyang, Luzhou, Leshan, Dazhou and other cities have exceeded 50 %, and the development of foreign trade in the province has become more balanced.
Fifth, foreign demand stabilizes recovery to support export products. Although the global economy faced many risk challenges in the first half of the year, the overall recovery trend, the international market demand remained stable. In the first half of the year, Sichuan export mechanical and electrical products were 215.22 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%, accounting for 75.1%of the total foreign trade export value of Sichuan. Among them, tablet computers, mobile phones, medical instruments, and equipment have all showed a stable growth trend. The exports of labor -intensive products and agricultural products have grown rapidly, with export scale of 24.1 billion yuan and 4.2 billion yuan, respectively, an increase of 120.6%and 102%, respectively.
Sixth, the import of raw materials and resource products has grown rapidly. In the first half of the year, the province's epidemic control was stable, and the order of social production was well. Governments at all levels helped enterprises to rescue a series of policies and measures to achieve practical results. Enterprise production needs have rebounded. Imports increased by 107.3%.
In general, Sichuan's foreign trade operations in the first half of the year were good. In the first quarter, the "opening of the door" increased rapidly. Although the growth rate slowed down in the second quarter, the overall showed a steady growth trend higher than the national level of 4.9 percentage points. A solid foundation for foreign trade stability and quality throughout the year has laid a solid foundation.
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