Yuzhong, Gansu: full of vegetable baskets, rich in money bags

[Enter the county seat to see development]

Guangming Daily Reporter Wang Bingya Song Xiqun Light Daily Correspondent Zhang Qianlong

In the early July Yuzhong, the Xiaocai of the plateau was long. Entering the Kangyuan Modern Agricultural Park in Guancheng Village, Yuzhong County, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. If you look closely, there are different numbers on each ridge, "Puhong 14", "Fan Fan 814", "Su Jiao 11" ... The staff of the peers introduced that thousands of vegetable varieties in the park are introduced by all parts of the country from all over the country. The cultivation of high -quality seeds will be further selected according to the output of these vegetables to further select high -quality varieties suitable for local cultivation, and then promote them throughout the province.

Yuzhong County is a "city of vegetables", which has a long history of vegetable planting. It is located in the Asian plateau with an altitude of 1480 meters to 3670 meters. It has long sunshine time, large temperature difference between day and night, and natural conditions such as natural selenium -rich soil. Yuzhong Chinese cabbage, Yuzhong cauliflower, and Yuzhong lotus cauliflower were identified as geographical indications by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry. Celery, lettuce and cauliflower were rated as the first batch of national specialty new agricultural products in 2022.

"The people in our village moved into the brick housing from the adobe house, and lived in a small building on the two or three floors. Zhou Xiangzu, a farmer near the agricultural park, said with a smile.

"A variety of dishes, more income!" This is what Zhou Xiangzu hangs on his mouth. Zhou Xiangzu lives in the village of Huajiaying Village, Xia Guanying Town, Yuzhong County. In the past, 20 acres of plateau summer dishes were planted. As the income brought by the vegetable planting was getting richer, he pondered the expansion of the planting area to obtain more income to obtain more income. Essence In 2016, Zhou Xiangzu and his wife contracted another 20 acres of land. He calculated a account with his fingers with his fingers, and hired labor costs for water costs, fertilizers, transportation costs and agricultural busy seasons. In 2021, the 40 acres of land brought 420,000 yuan in income to the family, and it also brought a full full. Full of happiness and satisfaction.

The total cultivated land area of ​​Huajiaying Village is 5641 mu, nearly 312 National Highway, which belongs to the Electric Triangle City Electric Irrigation Zone, which is conducive to the development of the plateau summer vegetable industry. "The planting area of ​​the Xiaoying Plateau in Huajiaying Village is more than 2,600 acres. It mainly grows organic cauliflower, red bamboo shoots, dolls, Chinese cabbage, celery, lotus cauliflower and other varieties. More than half of farmers in the whole village plant plateau summer vegetables. In 2021, more than 300 villagers in Huajiaying Village earned more than 20 million yuan by planting vegetables. "Zhou Ziming, secretary of the Party branch of Huajiaying Village, introduced.

Plateau summer cuisine has become the pillar industry with the largest planting area, the most rich variety, the most complete industrial chain, and the most obvious effect of agricultural income in the Yuzhong agricultural industry. "At present, 85%of Yuzhong County's administrative villages plant plateau summer vegetables. More than 60,000 farmers participated in the planting of the plateau summer, accounting for about 60%of the total farmers." Liu Mingliang, the head of the science and education shares of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Yuzhong County. In 2021, the planting area of ​​the Xiaoyu Xiaoyu of Yuzhong County exceeded 360,000 acres, with a total output of 778,000 tons, and an output value of 1.9 billion yuan. In 2022, the county is expected to plant an area of ​​362,000 mu with an output of 800,000 tons.

Yuzhong County has the largest agricultural product trading market in Gansu Province, which not only sells local vegetables, but also sells vegetables in surrounding areas with an annual sales of more than 1.3 million tons. From mid -May to early November of each year, more than 200 merchants from all over the country come to Yuzhong to collect vegetables. "Each year, 90%of the vegetables in Yuzhong County are selling more than 60 cities in the south, filling 25%of the gap in the southern summer vegetable market. 10%of vegetables are sold in Japan, Malaysia, Singapore and other countries, and my country, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Vegetables account for 20%of the sales share of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area. "Liu Mingliang introduced.

In recent years, Yuzhong County has comprehensively improved the level of standardized production technology of pollution -free vegetables, strengthened the quality and safety supervision of vegetables, and actively cultivated leading enterprises. The high -quality industry belt and characteristic industry group of the plateau summer vegetables have begun to take shape. "Yuzhong Plateau Summer Vegetable Industry has gradually formed a benign interaction pattern of four -quarter production, anniversary supply, and growth of benefits, and basically achieved a reasonable allocation of vegetable production in regions, time, and varieties." Hui said.

With the high -quality plateau summer vegetables, Yuzhong County successfully created a national county -free vegetable production demonstration base county, the national export plateau summer cuisine quality and safety demonstration zone, the national plateau Xia cuisine brand demonstration area, and the advantageous area of ​​Chinese characteristics. Since 2021, Yuzhong County has begun to build the core leading area of ​​the "Lanzhou Plateau Summer Cai" in Gansu Province. , Supporting water -saving irrigation projects, further improved the quality of vegetables, and creating a 10 billion -level high -level high -level summer vegetable industry cluster.

Right now, the fields of Yuzhong County present a hot scene, and farmers are seizing the opportunity to collect and sell. Zhou Xiangzu said: "I have received so many dishes, I am tired of my body, and I am happy!"

"Guangming Daily" (06th version of July 16, 2022)

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