Can myopia be cured?Don't be fooled by merchants!

Author:Shandong Disease Control Time:2022.06.15

In recent years, the myopia rate of children and adolescents in my country has been at a high level. According to data released by the National Committee of Health and Health, in 2018, the overall myopia rate of children and adolescents across the country was 53.6%. By 2019, this data dropped to 50.2%, but due to the impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, students have been home since 2020, students' homes have home home The frequency and frequency of online classes have increased, and the overall myopia of children and adolescents increases to 52.7%. The problem of myopia for adolescents has attracted great attention from the government, society, schools, and families.

It is precisely because of the huge number of myopia groups in my country that a large number of "vision protection products" are constantly emerging in the market, such as eye protection stickers, eyesight cream, eye protection, acupoint massage instruments, etc., and use "rehabilitation", "recovery", " Relieve eye fatigue "," reduce degree "," improvement of vision "," myopia cure "," myopia nemesis "," degree repair "and other expressions, some also listed some" success "cases to gain consumer trust.

Most of these advertising propaganda lacks scientific basis, which not only infringes consumers' right to know, but even allows some consumers to have misunderstandings of "treatment of myopia easily", and then ignore children's myopia prevention and control work.

In addition, there are some traditional Chinese medicine applied, ear bean, bottom stimulation, training instruments, massage, etc., such as rehabilitation intervention products and services for children and adolescents, as well as the seemingly scientific treatment vision of Miao Medicine, acupuncture, special effects glasses, etc. Consumers may have some "effects" after trying or receiving services for the first time.

In this regard, some experts said that they all relieve some symptoms caused by visual fatigue by relaxing neurotomy, but myopia still exists.

Remind the majority of children and adolescents and parents

Do not believe the so -called treatment of myopia ads

Myopia prevention and control catching early grab is the key

Scientific eyes and an appropriate amount of outdoor activities

It's "good medicine"

Myopia is defense, controlled, but not cured

The 6 departments such as the National Health and Health Commission and the General Administration of Market Supervision issued the "Notice on Further Regulating the Effective Advancement of Children and Adolescent Impatient Correction" issued by 2019, which clearly states that "under the current medical technology conditions, myopia cannot be cured."

If it is a pseudo -myopia caused by excessive eye use, it is possible to recover the regular ophthalmology medical institution and pass the scientific method in time; It is very unreliable to reduce the number of myopia and even return to normal.

At present, it can only be corrected by wearing glasses (including frame glasses and contact lenses, etc.), myopia surgery, etc.

If consumers find that operators have misleading expressions or use the name of traditional Chinese medicine, fake Chinese medicine theory, and technology to conduct false illegal marketing publicity behaviors, they can complain and report to the market supervision department or Consumer Association organization where the operator is located.

Cultivate good eye habits to grasp early and small

Some experts pointed out that the incidence of myopia in my country has always been at a high level, mainly because infants and young children have been exposed to electronic products prematurely during infants and young children. For children's vision health, early prevention and early control is the key.

First of all, from the birth of the child to the age of 3 is the "golden age" of children's vision development. Try to avoid infants and young children before the age of 3.

Secondly, 3-6 years old is the "critical period" of eyes and visual functional development. Parents should pay attention to their eyes development and visual health at any time, and help children develop good habits of scientific eye, health, and sanitary eye from an early age. Essence

When you find that children need to be close to the screen, complain about headache or eye fatigue, and often rubbing their eyes, they should take the child to a regular ophthalmological institution for inspection in time.

Scientific eyes and appropriate outdoor activities are the "good medicines" of myopia prevention and control

Parents should ensure that their children have a reasonable dietary structure and sufficient sleep every day, and guide the child to read and write in the correct posture, distance reading and writing, and should not exceed 40 minutes in a row, and pay attention to the brightness of the surrounding environment.

Those who need online classes need to help children choose and use electronic products reasonably. After using electronic products for 30-40 minutes, they should rest for 10 minutes. The younger the age, the shorter the time to use electronic products.

The single use time of non -learning purposes should not exceed 15 minutes, and it should not exceed 1 hour per day.

In addition, we must actively urge children to conduct outdoor activities and physical exercise. It should be guaranteed to be more than 2 hours of outdoor activities or more than 14 hours a week to form a good living habits. For children who have been in myopia To slow down the further development of myopia, it is recommended that outdoor activities per day are more than 3 hours.

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Source: Xinhua News Agency client

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