Ma Chengfu and his crown fruit industry
Author:Ma Chengfu Time:2022.07.15
Media: Gansu Daily Author: Li Baorong Professional Number: Gansu Provincial Forestry Department
In the early spring and March, it was warm and cold. In the northwest crown fruit base in the outskirts of Jingtai County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province, the reporter saw that the film crown forest stands strongly in the cold wind. Some branches have been green, and the flowers on the tip of the branches are budding.
The crown fruit is the rare local tree species and wood oil tree species in the northern my country, which has high edible value, medicinal value, ornamental value and ecological value.
"There is a constant stream of people who come to the base to visit the base. My dream is to make the crown fruit industry bigger and stronger, so that the people can get rid of poverty through the crowns of the crowns and take the road of ecological construction." Ma Chengfu, a guest visited.
Ma Chengfu, the person in charge of the base, was a reported author. In 2000, an accidental opportunity prompted him to start studying the crown of ecological benefits and economic value.
"Difficulty in transplanting" and "Qianhua Yiguo" are the main bottlenecks restricting the development of the crown fruit industry. After 18 years of devoted research, he finally cracked these two major problems and laid a solid foundation for the industrialization of the crown fruit.
"'Difficulties in transplanting survival' are mainly the two important features of the" deep root "and 'meat root root' of the crown fruit." Ma Chengfu adopted two measures for "drought resistance" and beware of the roots. The taboos that can not be dug for more than three days "greatly extended the transplanting time and improved the survival rate of transplantation.
In order to cultivate high -yield crown fruit seedlings, Ma Chengfu has selected excellent varieties in 56 places across the country for hybrid breeding. It is found that a seedlings hang up early and have many fruits, so they will be removed again. In this way, the 6th generation is selected, and the high -yield crown fruit seedlings are finally selected.
In 2011, the crown fruit of Ruozhen Township, Jingyuan County was result. Ma Chengfu and the villagers went to the ground to pick the fruit to enjoy the joy of harvest. "If someone acquires, your crown fruit seeds will be sold. If no one acquires it, I will recycle it, and it will not let you work hard!" With his encouragement and support, there are more and more royal fruit growers. Now, Wen Guanguo has developed into the main industry of Ruoyu Township, with a planting area of 50,000 acres.
In 2012, Ma Chengfu came to the highest and most poor and drought township in Jingtai County to guide local farmers to grow crowns and drive them on the road of getting rid of poverty and getting rich. After three years of hard work, in 2015, the crown fruit forest land in Zhenglu Township earned more than 2,000 yuan per mu, which became a "hardcore crop" that was collected for thousands of years, which attracted the villagers to grab planting. In particular, the crown fruit seedlings selected by the high yield of the Northwest Crown Fruit Base have the advantages of early results, high yield, and good benefits. The city's planting area has reached more than 30,000 acres.
In September 2015, the Northwest Crown Fruit Base was rated as a demonstration agency in Gansu Provincial Farmers Professional Cooperative.
After many years of unremitting efforts and struggle, the high -yield seedlings of the Northwest Crown Crown Fruit Base have also stepped out of Gansu and reached the northwest, northeast and North China region.
Talking about the future development plan, Ma Chengfu is full of confidence: "I will continue to develop the crown fruit industry, give full play to its ecological and economic benefits, let the mountains and rivers beautiful, and let the folks in the arid mountain area get rid of poverty and become well -off. Red and red fire! "
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