Go to 331, span the northern China!
Author:Star Institute Time:2022.07.15
Northern China
A total length of more than 9000 kilometers
New Super National Highway 331
Gradually penetrate
From Liaoning to Xinjiang
It passes through countless forests in northern China
Countless grassland, countless Gobi
After all provinces and regions in northern China
All neighbors, all ports
Can be called "the King of North China Highway"
(National Highway 331 is the current second national road in China; please watch horizontal screens, the full map of National Highway 331, drawing@(& Wang Shenwen/Star Research Institute)
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Cross it
Loneliness and freedom in the north
Death and colorful, ordinary and great
It will be on this wild road
The road of ecology, the road of energy
Show
I
Wild road
Overlooking China
331 National Highway East and West distance is extremely long
From the northeast mountain
(Please watch it horizontally, the clouds and misty Changbai Mountain Tianchi Ruo Wan Ruo Wonderland, the tortuous path leads to Changbai Mountain Tianchi Meteorological Station, photographer@(永)
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To the Northwest Basin
(Please watch it horizontal screen, the Strange Stone Basin of the Strange Stone is like the magic world, this is Yadan landform, photographer@Hao Pei)
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Speak span 4 time zones
Gradually deepen from the coast of Eurasia
Depending on water vapor from east to west
Formed a huge area
Gradient landscape
Including wet zone
forest
(Please watch it horizontally, the Daxing'an Mountains of Qianli Frozen; the Northeast Forest District is my country's largest natural forest area, photographer@()
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Half wet, semi -arid area
Rare tree grassland
(Please watch it horizontally, a fiery red in the Kingsla Pentra Maple Reserve in Inner Mongolia, photographer@()
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Semi -arid area
grassland
(Please watch horizontal screen, look at the Prairie of the Inner Mongolia Xilin Guole, which is a thousand miles in Biso, photographer@()
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Most inland areas
Because far from the ocean
And water vapor is blocked by the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau
Extremely dry and less rain all year round
Lack of vegetation coverage
Naked surface
The wind from the northwest is particularly crazy
(Inner Mongolia raid "black storm", picture source@(()
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Or carved rock
Leave a strange look
(Xinjiang Karamay Uerhe Demon Ghost City, photographer@(()
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Or erode the earth with the flowing water
Leave a flat -shaped mountain mouth
(Inner Mongolia Xilin Guohe Pingding Mountain Volcano Group, photographer@()
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Or accumulate fine sand
Leave the endless dunes
(Overlooking the huge desert on the Alxa Plateau in Inner Mongolia, photographer@(()
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Eventually built
The huge in the world
Has typical continental climate
Inland drought and semi -arid area of temperate zone
It has formed an area of more than 30 Taiwan provinces
desert
(Significance of China's arid and semi -arid areas, chart@((/Planet Research Institute)
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Such as a Saushan who is as high as hundreds of meters
Badan Jilin Desert
(Please watch Hengping, the sand dune curve on the Bayan Jilin Desert is like the human body, very beautiful, photographer@()
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And China's largest
Fixed and semi -fixed desert
Gulba Tonggut Desert
(Please watch it horizontally, the clouds over the gugttutt desert of Gulba Tong, a huge shadow on the ground, photographer@Hao Pei)
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The top 10 desert in China
331 National Highway is around 5
The heavier coarse sand and gravel
It constitutes a desolate Gobi
Like the world of gravel
(The Gobi Beach in Xinjiang is full of sand and gravel, photographer@(()
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Walk on this road
No need to cross many high mountain canyons
You can move forward without blocking
The only one comes on the face
Endless loneliness
(Highway in the desert near the National Highway 331, photographer@Allen in the distance)
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Endless freedom
(National Highway 331 through the grassland, photographer@()
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Connected by heaven and earth
It seems that everything has no end
Enjoy the wind of the wind here
Feel the vastness of the wilderness
It can be called a veritable name in the northern border of China
Wild road
II
Road of ecology
This vast land
Still the most significant area of China's temperate climate
331 National Highway Cultivation
Warm temperature zone
(Please watch the screen, the Yalu River Estuary National Wetland Reserve, photographer@Chang Jianru)
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Medium temperature zone
(Balikun Grassland and Mingsha Mountain, photographer@()
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Cold temperature zone
A total of 3 major temperature bands
(Lake and Snow Mountain, Xinjiang, photographer@Jiang Chenming)
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Four seasons change diverse
Not only has the colorful dream scenery
Life is also very tenacious
The most cold -resistant tree species in the north
Falconium pine, white birch, Mongolian 栎 (Mongolian (), etc.
Crazy growth
(Xinjiang Altay's needle wide mixed forest and other tree species, photographer@Zheng Feiyuan & Zheng Feiyuan & Zhao Gaoxiang & Li Xingzhi & Huo Chunguang & Zhu Jinhua)
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The most drought -resistant vegetation inland
Shuttle, euphratica, camel thorns, thorns, etc.
Arrogant
("Lonely" Desert Populum and other vegetation, photographer@Zhao Laiqing & Yang Yan & Li Junbo & Vision China & Yu Xin & Vision China)
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On the snowfield
Northeast Tiger, Black Bear, Shob, Hollyum
Reindeer, Páo (Páo), Snow Rabbit, etc.
Grow thick fur
(Asas and other animals in the snow, photographer@(& Liu Lu & Lu Wen & Li Lu & Ao Yongmei) ▼
Desert
Camel, wild donkey, marmot (tǎ)
Tsar, lizard, sand chicken, etc.
Very resistant to hunger and thirst
(A hair removal camel is flying, and other animals, photographers@(& Guo Hongyu & Zhao Liqiang & Liu Lu & Qiu Menghan)
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It is carried here
China's largest cold temperate biology library
And the desert paleo -living fossil
Is the home of the northern realm of animals and plants
And the indispensable ecological kingdom
But for hundreds of years
Affected by over -development of humans
The ecological balance of this land is gradually broken
A large number of forests become arable land
(On both sides of the road are the cultivated land of Daxinganling Forest and reclamation, photographer@Zheng Feiyuan)
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A large amount of grassland becomes sandy land
(The expansion of Mao Ushasha is caused by unlimited reclamation and environmental deterioration, photographer@(()
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Until 1978
my country's first major ecological construction project
"Three North Engineering" startup
It is expected to take more than 70 years
Northeast China, North China, Northwest China
Build a thousand miles of sand prevention line
("Three North" protective forest projects, diagram@((/Planet Research Institute, photographer@Jiang Hong)
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For decades
The four generations silently plant trees on the wilderness
Fight with raging wind sand
Building the world's largest afforestation project
Achievement and renowned global
(Now many people are still through the "cloud -breed tree" through the Internet; below are the "Ant Forest" area of Inner Mongolia, photographer@()
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besides
Daxing Anling Forest District also in 2015
Announce the full stop
The ecology of northern China is constantly recovering
Benefit from this
331 National Highway can string on the northern border wasteland
The most colorful appearance
wetlands
(Overlooking the Wetland of the Super Longhai River, the source of the picture@(()
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lake
(Gorgeous Rose Lake in Badan Jilin Desert, photographer@()
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Beings
(Please watch horizontal screen, Inner Mongolia Autumn, photographer@()
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It should be said to have everything
This is one of the charm of National Highway 331
On the one side is the unique ecological treasure house
On the one side is the ecological engineering of a century -old plan
Can be called the northern border of China
Road of ecology
III
Road
However, under endless vitality
But there is a fierce magma activity
China's largest volcano
(Towering Changbai Mountain Tianchi, photographer@(甲 ()
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And dense volcanic group
(Alishan volcanic group, photographer@()
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All distributed along the line
Plus complex geological conditions
The mining conditions in northern China are very superior
There are countless minerals underground
(The edge wall of Xinjiang Fuyun No. 3 pit is spiral, photographer@(()
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Huge oil field
(Please watch it horizontally, the Karamay oil fields on Gobi in Xinjiang are all over the "oil collection machine", photographer@((/Vision China)
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331 National Highway passing
6 provinces and regions, more than 70 counties and cities
There are many northern China
Industrial town
For example, one of the national large coal power bases
Silinhot
(Far look at the Urban Skyline of Xilinhot, Inner Mongolia, picture source@(()
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Occupying Asia's largest graphite mine
Crane
(Snow view of Hegang City, Heilongjiang, picture source@(()
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The diatom soil reserves ranks first in Asia
Linjiang
(Night view of Linjiang City, Jilin, photographer@(小汐)
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besides
And Dandong's boron mines
Sizi Wangqi's molybdenum (mù) mine
Coco Toto's Lithium Mine and so on
All representatives of industrial strength
From a larger perspective
A total of 4 neighboring countries along the 331 National Highway
Nothing is a strong country of resources
Several edge ports in northern China
Is the passage of energy
(4 neighboring countries are North Korea, Russia, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan; below are Manzhouli Port, which is currently the largest land port in China, photographer@Zhao Jiale)
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These channels
Will be connected to the other
National Highway, Provincial Highway, and Township Road together
Formed land border network covering the country
Become a major arteries for industrial transportation
Putting the flow of personnel
(The streets on Manzhouli are brightly lit, photographer@(SAM)
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Urban prosperity
(The most eastern city of China, Fuyuan ushered in the night, photographer@Zhang Yang's Xiaoqiang)
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And this seemingly ordinary
But carrying the path of mission
It will also be a farther place
In order to last a century of modernization in China
Inject the "blood" of constant sources
at the same time
New energy is constantly developing
Such as wind energy
(Inner Mongolia's total reserves ranks first in the country; the picture below is Inner Mongolia wind power plant, picture source@(()
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Solar
(Inner Mongolia's light resources are also very rich; the picture below is Inner Mongolia's solar power plant, photographer@()
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The new industry is burst into vitality
Such as technology breeding
(The comprehensive production level of Inner Mongolia's animal husbandry ranks first in the five major animal husbandry areas in the country; below is the modern breeding industry of Senit's right flag in Inner Mongolia, helping local poverty alleviation, photographer@()
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Mechanical farming
(Heilongjiang "Beida Wilderness" is a well -known granary in my country; below is a harvester that is harvested crops, photographers@() ▼
Diverse development
Gradually change people's lives
With the help of sustainable development
This road of energy in northern China
You can also go further
Clearer
end
no doubt
National Highway 331 will be the future
Explore the real appearance of northern China
The way to go
And its charm
Will be discovered by more people
The legend of the ancient dynasty
(The statue of Genghis Khan on the prairie in Inner Mongolia, as well as other landscapes, photographers@邱 & & Sun Hongguo & Liu Yusheng)
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The humanistic style of nomadic people
(The Ewenka Winter Camel Competition, and other humanistic style, photographer@Lu Qinping & Lu Wen & Zhang Kangnian & Lu Wen & Vision China & Water Dongqing)
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The vicissitudes of northern border defense
(The border guards on the Gate of Erlianhot, which are known as "China's northern gate", other border landscapes, photographers@视 (& Lu Weiping & Zhu Fusheng & Zhu Jinhua)
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All exhibited along the way
Numerous people are fascinating
If
The longest National Highway 219 gathered in the mountains 219
Is a challenger road
Then National Highway 331 with Wanli Wilderness
It's more like a
The road of lonely
But when you really come here
Only then will discover
The loneliness in the wind
Is a free praise
(Overlooking the National Highway 331 in the clouds, through the long Daxinganling Mountains, photographer@(()
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The vastness of the wilderness
Is the joy of life
(Ce Ma's Pentium's nomadic people inherit chic and courage, photographer@(()
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Originally ordinary road
Is the journey of rise
(National Highway 331 in the snow passed through the scenery of the northern country, through the factory roar, photographer@(蚂)
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And this is
"King of the North China Highway"
This is not to be ignored
Northern China China
Creation team in this article
Writing | Zhou Nanki
Picture | Thanksgiving Heart
Design | Wang Shenwen
Map | Chen Zhihao
Council | Cassimodo & Shanyue Building & Zheng Yi by the river
Star Institute
From a geographical perspective, focus on exploring the extreme world
··· The end ...
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