The "city" potential observation 丨 Ningbo is to be "misplaced"
Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.07.15
Zhejiang News Client reporter Chen Jiaying Xia Dan Wang Kaiyi Ying Lei
In the early morning of Monday, on the high -speed rail from Hangzhou to Ningbo, Yong Jinjun met two cadres transferred from Hangzhou to Ningbo.
Every Monday takes the earliest high -speed rail to Ningbo, and returns to Hangzhou on Friday night. It has been more than two years round -trip.
Looking at their figures, Yong Jinjun couldn't help but think about it. If the interconnection of the Shuangcheng is more closely connected, can they travel around the same day like they are in the same city?
This is a expectation of a passer -by, but can also find Yigui in the plan.
"Singing Hangzhou -Ningn's" Shuangcheng ", cultivating national central cities, and promoting Ningbo Zhoushan to build a marine central city." - In the report of the 15th Party Congress of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo has two regional development positioning.
Xiang West is the "big brother" in Hangzhou and the "little brother" of Zhoushan to the east. How to grasp the balance of east -west development in the regional economic trend?
01
"囧" in the manufacturing market
Ningbo people are practical and low -key.
In history, "Ningbo Gang" created many firsts in China's manufacturing industry in modern Chinese history.
In recent years, Ningbo has also completed many major events in silence-
In 2021, Zhejiang's per capita GDP was the first throne, and Ningbo successfully reached the top; as early as 2020, the electricity consumption of the city in Zhejiang was also replaced by Hangzhou to Ningbo ...
Many people often sigh that this is an underestimated city with a stable and unwilling cultural characteristics.
However, a person in charge of the local economic and functional departments had a "囧 囧" to Yong Jinjun.
To this day, Ningbo, a manufacturing city, has not been born in a Fortune 500 company in the world.
At the end of October last year, the party and government delegations of Ningde City, Fujian came to study. After a frank two -way communication, the Ningbo people were surprised to find that the market value of a listed company in the Ningde era was worth the market value of all listed companies in Ningbo.
You know, Ningbo has contributed a quarter of the added value of the industrial value of Zhejiang.
"Ningbo can't be 'low -key' anymore. Having a highly recognizable leader and ecological leading enterprise is an important factor in improving industrial energy level, attracting high -end elements, integrating regional resources, and starting to urban brands." Senior engineer Ke Min said.
In addition to the lack of landmark enterprises, the number of companies in Hangzhou is far exceeding Hangzhou, but the number of high -tech enterprises is less than two -fifths of Hangzhou. The main body and carrier of innovation are small, and the level is not high enough.
In the midsummer season, rushing to the hot and spicy land of Yongjiang, Yong Jinjun found that when local cadres and enterprises admitted their deficiencies, the cognitive height converged ——
There are not many leading enterprises, the proportion of strategic emerging industries, insufficient scientific and technological R & D resources, and lack of high -end productive service industries. It is the shortest board that Ningbo needs to make up.
At present, Ningbo proposes the "six capitals" (the capital of global intelligence creation, the capital of international open hubs, the capital of the oriental coastal fashion, the capital of the national civilization, the capital of urban and rural happiness, and the capital of first -class wisdom), The first one is "the capital of global intellectual creation innovation".
Ningbo's deep meaning is self -evident.
In response to the current situation of the lack of landmark enterprises, Ningbo has taken the decision to cultivate the "great excellence" enterprise, and gradually forms a large enterprise (large group) as the lead, a single champion and "specialized new" enterprise as the backbone, innovative small, medium and micro enterprises as the Basic corporate echelon.
For the shortcomings of insufficient innovation, early this year, the planning of high -energy innovation carriers in the Yongjiang Science and Technology and Innovation District is officially released. It will build a science and technology ecological chain of basic research and development, transformation and incubation, production and application, and science and technology finance supported by the entire process to create a strong engine for Ningbo's development. Essence
02
Two things are one thing
Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty's "Shuangcheng Ji" and Yongzhou Ocean Central Cities, or eastward or west?
Many people have doubts about the development positioning of Ningbo's two major regions.
Some regional development research experts give this understanding: there is no contradiction between the east or westward development. Behind this positioning is actually a large articles of Hangzhou -Shao Yaozhou integrated.
"For Ningbo, these two things have always been one thing." Gao Haijun, deputy director of the Ningbo Municipal Development and Reform Commission, also bluntly stated that he cannot leave the "Double Cities" in the central city of the ocean and napca. Ocean central city.
The "double cities" in Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty itself contains three articles: misplaced development, coordinated development, and driving radiation development. From the perspective of fault development, the biggest misplace between Hangzhou -Ningbo is a inland city and one is a marine city.
Yong Jinjun also observed that such a perspective has already appeared at the 14th party congress of Ningbo -Ningbo proposed to accelerate the construction of a modern coastal metropolis.
The new goals include two major positioning. "Modernization" should be more based on the "double cities" of Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty.
"From the national level, the Yangtze River Delta integrated, the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, and the construction of the four metropolitan areas in the province. From the perspective of the development trend of the regional economy, the development of the city is no longer its own development, but the city's development, but the city's city The group's group development. "
According to Song Binglin, deputy director of the Political Research Office of the Ningbo Municipal Party Committee, the theory of the new wooden barrel shows that taking out the longest board to make a new wooden barrel, there will be more water in the barrel. This article can learn from the theory of new wooden barrels. Hangzhou has the leading advantages of the Internet economy and relatively gathering science and technology innovation advantages. Ningbo has a wide range of scenarios of the Industrial Internet. Hong Kong resources and developed port industries. Zhoushan has the superposition of deep coastal line resources and multiple national policies.
Only with their respective long boards, the regional economic development can achieve the effect of 1+1 greater than 2.
For example, can the Chengxi Science and Technology Corridor and the Grand Corridor of the Yongjiang Science and Technology Corridor strengthen interconnection and create a comprehensive national science center? Can the Donghai Laboratory jump out of Zhoushan and integrate marine science and technology resources in Yongzhou and coastal cities?
For another example, the current proportion of goods exported to Hangzhou is only 45%. How to further break the barriers to the customs and maritime mechanism between the customs and maritime, and enhance the attraction of the cargo transportation of Ningbo Zhoushan Port to the northern Zhejiang and Yiyuzhou Course?
For another example, everyone can realize that Hangzhou, which has an advantage in the first half of the Internet era, is a pair of excellent CPs and Ningbo, which needs to be unique in the industrial Internet era in the second half. How can we truly break the problem?
Regional cooperation cannot be enthusiastic, and you must count the big account.
At present, the most powerful and most easy -to -operate regional cooperation in various places is concentrated on the basic aspects of transportation, people's livelihood, and information. In the future, it is necessary to make breakthroughs At the same time as a greater perspective, I also look forward to the more clever institutional arrangements.
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