Improve the elderly service to guard the happy life
Author:Ministry of Civil Affairs Time:2022.07.15
Improve the service capabilities of county -level pension institutions, build an elderly age center in the village, develop rural mutual assistance pensions ... In recent years, in many places, we have actively explored in many places, improve the pension service network of county rural connections, promote the equalization of basic public services for pension, and let more Many elderly people have old -fashioned, old -fashioned, old and happy, old and peaceful.
Combination of medical care
Increasing nursing ability of the elderly
Yuanmou County, Chuxiong and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is noticeable on the wall of the accommodation building of the Old House of Yuanma Town, Yuanma Town. The old man sitting on a wheelchair was watching. This painting shows the daily life of the elderly in the elderly home for the elderly.
The 76 -year -old Yang Shaoyong is the longest old man in the "hospital" in Digou's nursing home. In 1996, the Old Hospital of Digou was established, and the County Civil Affairs Bureau hired Yang Shaoyong to be the dean. At that time, the infrastructure of the nursing home was relatively simple and lacked professional nursing staff. The 50 -year -old old Yang brought his wife, both as a nursing worker and a chef, and had several positions.
After Lao Yang's retirement, he also lived in Digou Honor House. In 2019, in order to enhance the ability of county -level nursing homes, Yuanmou County Civil Affairs Bureau and the Yuanma Town Government and the Health Center signed a medical care cooperation service agreement. center.
After the establishment of the Medical and Nursing Center, the most obvious change is that there are more nursing staff in the nursing home. In order to solve the problems of long -term nursing people in the nursing home and insufficient nursing ability, the local toilet of the original Dagou community was moved to the nursing home, and a 80 -square -meter acondarium was built in the nursing home; three rural doctors settled in to provide basic medical treatment for the nursing home for the elderly home to provide basic medical care Protection, rehabilitation treatment, health education preaching and other services are convenient for the elderly to seek medical treatment nearby. For the disabled elderly, it is also equipped with a full -time caregiver for 24 -hour monitoring management.
"The village doctor is in the yard. You don't even need to go out of the hospital door, and live in your heart!" Lao Yang said.
In addition to the improvement of nursing capacity, the hardware facilities and environment of the elderly home have also improved a lot. The green environment and the transformation canteen. The local civil affairs department invested a new accommodation building and added 70 multifunctional care beds. Today, the software and hardware conditions of Digou's elderly home are getting better and better. Wen Chunyan, the dean of the nursing home, introduced that there are currently 27 elderly people in the hospital, from 6 townships in Yuanmou County. The staff of the nursing home will also visit the villages on the ground regularly, focusing on the living conditions of the five -guarantee elderly.
It is understood that as of April this year, there were 22 pension institutions in Yuanmou County, including 20 public pension institutions and 746 beds, accounting for 47%of the total number of old -age beds. In the next step, Yuanmou County will actively support the integration and development of medical institutions and elderly institutions, strengthen the construction and facilities transformation of rural nursing homes, and allow the elderly to enjoy their old age.
Day care
Normal operation of the old age center
A simple and exquisite house was covered in the ancient trees, and the front of the house was clean and tidy. At the East Village Lingling Center in Shuangfeng Forest Farm, Yifeng County, Jiangxi Province, more than a dozen elderly people were sitting in the shade of the tree.
As soon as he entered the house, it was a multi -functional activity room. Liu Niu Sheng and Yu Yanhua were playing chess. "Some eat, some play, the days are still quite okay!" Liu Niu said with a smile.
Liu Niu was 71 years old, and his wife died for many years. The children worked in other places. The problem of care for the elderly became the most worried about their children. In order to reduce the worries of young people, the village built the old age center in 2019. In addition to providing three meals a day for the elderly, there are 8 functional rooms such as the medical room, reading room, and multi -functional activity room. " Manager Yu Yanhua said.
Entering the "Happy Cafeteria" of the Lingling Center, three staff members are preparing lunch. "As long as they are 60 years old, they can come here for dinner. The staff will reasonably design the menu of each meal according to their physical condition and eating habits." Yu Yanhua said, "If no elderly people can't come, they can send them to send them. Meal on the door. "
In recent years, Yifeng County has incorporated the construction of the elderly service system into the key people's livelihood affairs of the county's listing and supervision. Diversified, multi -level pension service system.
In order to solve the problem of insufficient operation funding and lack of professional management talents, Yifeng County actively explored the solution to the problem. In terms of operating expenses, a diversified fundraising method is adopted by superiors to strive for a little bit, village subsidies, social donations, and a little bit of capital.
"Different age is charged at 100 to 200 yuan per elderly person per month, and it is completely free for 90 years of age. At the same time, there are villagers and enterprises to donate. In addition, an prestigious retired elderly man is responsible for management. Give a certain amount of subsidies every month. The first secretary is responsible for daily procurement. Volunteers assist in taking care of the elderly and build a complete service system. "
It is understood that since 2019, Yifeng County has built 127 elderly centers and served more than 3,500 elderly people.
Look at each other
Mutual help pension stimulates new fashion
After lunch, Mother -in -law Yao came to the neighbor's house and became a voluntary caregiver. "The neighbors are to help each other." This year's 69 -year -old mother -in -law was the villagers of Nihuang Village, Xinglong Town, Yubei District, Chongqing. The famous enthusiasm in the village. In Niuhuang Village, there are many people like mother -in -law. "There are 286 elderly people in our village, and the elderly people take care of the elderly disabled elderly people and give full play to the tradition of watching and help." Said Zhang Qian, who helps the elderly in Niuhuang Village. In the early years, the neighbors of Niuhuang Village were not so familiar. After the village explored mutual aid pension mechanisms in Yubei District, the situation changed. According to the relevant person in charge of the Civil Affairs Bureau of Yubei District, the town has established pension service public welfare posts as pension colleges, and forms a mutually -supported pension service team composed of pension specialty, pension assistant, mutual pension groups, volunteers, social workers, etc. to enrich the elderly service service strength. In response to the actual situation of the residence of the elderly in the countryside, Yubei District is based on the village. According to the distribution of the elderly and the population density, the village -level mutual assistance pension points are deployed.
Zhang Qian, who was short long after taking office, Zhang Luo opened a courtyard meeting together to understand the elderly's pension needs. At the elderly, the old people often sit together to pull their families together, and often organize activities. They have the spirit of companionship, and their lives have added fun. "Many elderly people are enthusiastic, and now some people organize, everyone is more active to participate in mutual assistance." Zhang Qian said.
Not only that, Niuhuang Village also explored a "points system". Pay the water and electricity fee of 1 point, help others get hair with 2 points, and receive 2 points for spring plowing and autumn ... The monthly scores will be announced on the exhibition board. The points can also be exchanged for daily necessities such as soap and laundry powder. "Although material rewards are not generous, they also bring positive incentives to everyone." Zhang Qian said. According to statistics, at present, the mutual pension points system has been launched in 11 towns in Yubei District. At the same time, 101 mutual support points have been built in Yubei District. This year, the full coverage of rural pension services will be completed.
Source: "People's Daily"
Reporter: Ye Chuanzeng, Wang Dan, Chang Biluo
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