Many people in many places are diagnosed with heat irritation.

Author:Global Times Time:2022.07.15

In the past few days, the country has continued to have high temperatures. With the weather of "fire baking", the term "thermal shooting disease" is scarred on the hot search screen. Since July, many people in many places across the country have occurred in heat radiation, and even many death cases have occurred.

"The peritability of the fever disease in elderly patients can reach more than 80%." Dong Yezi, deputy chief physician of the Department of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Haidian Hospital, reminded the public that high -temperature weather should do a good job of cooling and heatstroke prevention.

"It's hot!"

On Saturday, the country is about to enter the "Early Volume." The monitoring of the National Climate Center shows that since June of this year (as of July 12), the average high temperature number of high temperatures in my country is 5.3 days, which is 2.4 days more than the same period of the year, and it has the most history since 1961.

The hot weather not only makes the human body feel uncomfortable, but also easily causes heat stroke and even life -threatening. According to media reports, there have been armal radiation cases in Zhejiang, Sichuan, Fujian, Jiangsu, Henan, and Guangdong.

Wu Jianrong, an emergency doctor of the Lishui Middle Hospital in Zhejiang Province, previously said that a 49 -year -old male patient suddenly fainted while working in the workshop. He was 40.7 ° C at the hospital and was shocked. After examination, the patient's multiple organ failure was accompanied by a diffuse intravascular coagulation, and the rescue died invalid. The hospital has been diagnosed with 3 patients with fever in the past week. A 70 -year -old woman did not pay attention to heatstroke at home. High fever and consciousness occurred at a nap. When they were sent to the hospital, the body temperature reached 42.5 ° C. She had an organ failure and was still rescued.

When a man in Zhengzhou, Henan Province suddenly coma because of heat stroke, when he was rescued by the ICU ward of the hospital, the doctor monitored his core temperature of his body had reached 42.3 degrees, and all the organs in the body were like "cooking" in the water.

According to Hongxing News, the West China Hospital of Sichuan University continued to treat three thermal radiation patients from the heathea. One of them was aggressive due to the illness and multiple organ failure. Although he was rescued, he died unfortunately.

In addition, the topic of#另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另#The topic has also attracted widespread attention. Some media reports that the old man in Jiangsu was found to be paralyzed at home, with a body temperature of 41.5 degrees. For medical examinations, the elderly suffered from fever. It is reported that the elderly live alone at home and are reluctant to turn on the air conditioner, and the inside of the house causes heat stroke.

Expert: The peritability of thermal radiation disease of elderly patients can reach more than 80%

According to the "Consensus and Treatment Experts in China", fever is a severe fatal disease caused by thermal factors to cause the body. That is, the core temperature is higher than 40 ° C, and the central nervous system is abnormal, such as changes in mental state, convulsions, or coma, and accompanied by multiple organs damage. In severe cases, it is life -threatening.

"Thermal radiation is the most serious kind of heat stroke." Dong Yezi, deputy chief physician of the Department of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Haidian Hospital, said in an interview with surging news that the heat stroke caused by high temperatures is mainly threatened heat stroke, light heat stroke, and severe heat stroke. Essence

The aura heat stroke mainly manifested in a lot of sweating. I feel dizzy, weak limbs, shortness of breath, shortness of breath, and inattention. When leaving the high temperature environment into a cool and ventilated environment, it can return to normal in a short time. In addition to the symptoms of mild heat stroke, there will be fever, and early circulation dysfunction may occur. Symptoms such as flushing, a lot of sweat, and skin burns may occur. Even the limbs are cold, pale, and tachycardic heartbeat.

Severe heat stroke is divided into three types: heat spasm, heat failure and thermal irritation. The main manifestations of thermal radiation disease are the central nervous system symptoms and high fever. Patients may experience dangerous manifestations such as heat dissipation, headache, dizziness, and even coma. "Fever is a fatal emergency, which causes a very high mortality rate, can reach more than 60%, and the mortality rate of elderly patients can reach more than 80%." Dong Yezi said.

It is worth noting that once the heat stroke develops to the stage of thermal radiation, in addition to rising body temperature, there will be many irreversible reactions. High temperature will not only cause direct damage to various organs of the human body, such as liver function, renal function, respiratory function and other damage to multiple organs; there may be some sequelae of the nervous system, such as dementia and even plant state.

Dong Yezi said that the impact of high -temperature heat waves on the human body does not distinguish between age, and people at all stages have the risk of heat stroke or even thermal radiation. There are several types of high -risk people who pay special attention: one is those who do physical labor or strenuous exercise in high temperature and high humidity environments; the other is the elderly who are old and weak or have chronic diseases themselves. "Some of the patients we have stayed at home are unwilling to blow the air conditioner, and they close the doors and windows and do not want the hot air to blow in.

Air -conditioned electric fan, it should be opened if it is time to drive

To prevent fever, we must first prevent heat stroke.

Doctors said that paying attention to weather changes and avoiding outdoor activities during high temperature hours. When going out, take protection measures to avoid wearing tight clothes, and wearing light, loose and light -colored clothes. Drink more water in summer and drink some electrolyte water. "In the matter of heat stroke, whether it is prevention or relief, drinking water is very effective. High temperature weather, no matter the amount of exercise, increase water intake. Don't wait until thirsty before drinking water."

In addition, prepare some related drugs, such as Huoxiang Zhengqi, Ten drops of water, wind and oil essence and other common drugs. If necessary, drug therapy is used. Pay attention to rest, do not operate when the sun is too violent, try to avoid high temperature periods, let alone work under high temperature for a long time. Pay attention to opening windows and ventilation in the room, and use electricals and other electrical appliances to cool down. Dong Yezi reminded that the symptoms of heat stroke must be dealt with in time. If the elderly, children, or friends around the family have symptoms of stroke fainting, first of all, quickly lift it to a ventilated, cool, dry place, let it lie down and unbutton the buckle, use a fan fan wind or electric fan to blow the air. , Accelerate the heat dissipation, you can also use ice water or cold water to wipe the whole body.

When the patient is still conscious, you can give some cool drinks, such as sports drinks, light saline, etc., but you must not rush to supplement a lot of water. For patients with severe heat stroke, they must be sent to the hospital immediately for treatment.

Doctors emphasize that some people think that for the fever and other symptoms of light stroke, the body temperature is just fine, but it is not. "Fever is just a manifestation of heat stroke. If it is only focused on the heating, it may delay the treatment and cause damage to other organs. If the patient develops the symptoms of heat stroke, you must seek medical treatment as soon as possible."

In addition, for some elderly people who are not accustomed to or do not like to turn on air conditioning, Dong Yezi said that it must be paid to indoor ventilation. Fan can use fan cooling and open windows to allow indoor air to circulate, which can achieve the effect of preventing heat stroke.

Source: Surging News

- END -

Crossing until 20 years ago!Zhengzhou, who has not been captured by the emoji ...

The Three Gorges Group leads the special project of the National Key R & D Program

On June 22, the launching meeting of the Large -scale Energy Storage System Cluste...