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Hello everyone, I am Shi Lanlan

Recently, cholera and "thermal radiation disease" related topics

List on the hot search list one after another

What are they separately?

How to take the corresponding prevention measures?

Today, let's take a look with Lanlan!

Knowing cholera, life is not chaotic

01

What is cholera?

Acute intestinal infectious diseases caused by the O1 group or O139 group cholera are characterized by the characteristics of urgency, rapid spread, and wide range. The International Health Quarantine Regulations stipulate one of the three infectious diseases of international quarantine.

The picture comes from CCTV News

02

How does cholera spread?

Choispy can be transmitted by drinking or using water or food and tacit -contaminated hand -contaminated hand -contaminated hand -contaminated foods and foods contaminated by flies.

The picture comes from CCTV News

03

What are the performance after infection?

Typical symptoms, simply "upper vomiting and diarrhea", generally manifested as severe diarrhea and spray vomiting a large amount of rice samples. Generally, there is no fever. Most of them are not accompanied by abdominal pain. , And acute pulmonary edema and other diseases, if it cannot be treated in a timely and effective treatment, it will endanger life. There are also some patients with symptoms.

The picture comes from CCTV News

04

How to prevent cholera?

"Keep your mouth" "Prevent the disease from the mouth, do five or five.

Fifth essence: You should wash your hands before meals. When you buy it back to the seafood, you need to cook it.

Fifth, do n’t drink it without cooking, do n’t take care of the unlicensed catering. Do n’t eat rotten food. Do n’t drink overeating. Do n’t touch it.

Beware of the hot sun, stay away from the "summer killer"

01

What is fever?

Thermal heat stroke type is the most serious type of heat stroke. It is characterized by the body temperature exposed to the heat environment or severe exercise. It is characterized by the increased core temperature (> 40 ° C) and the abnormal central nervous system. It is manifested as a clinical syndrome of skin burning, consciousness disorder (such as delirium, convulsions, coma), and accompanied by multiple organ system injuries, with high mortality rates.

02

Classification and clinical manifestations of heat stroke?

According to the severity of the symptoms, high temperature and heat stroke can be divided into minor heat stroke and severe heat stroke.

Light heat stroke can be manifested as dizziness, headache, flushing, thirst, a lot of sweating, general weakness, palpitations, fast pulse, inattention, and uncoordinated movements.

Severe heat stroke includes heat spasm, heat failure, and fever. Severe heat stroke can be manifested as a mixed type of these three types.

03

Emergency treatment measures for fever irritation

While trying to cool the patient, others around should help call the emergency call.

Tips:

① Move the patient to a cool place

② No matter what method is used, it quickly cools the patient. For example: soak the patient in the cold water of the bathtub; put the patient under the shower of cold water; spray it on the patient with the cold water of the flower; wipe the patient's body with cold water; ; Or when the weather is dry, wrap the patient in the cold water wetlin or clothing with a fan;

③ Monitor the body temperature of the patient, and insist on helping the patient to cool down until the body temperature drops to 38 degrees Celsius;

④ If the emergency personnel fail to arrive in time, please continue to call 120, 110, etc. to seek more guidance and help;

⑤ Don't drink water for patients;

⑥ Get professional medical assistance as soon as possible.

Sometimes the patient's muscles are unsatisfactory due to heat irritation. When this happens, prevent the patient from hurting himself. Don't put anything in the patient's mouth, don't try to feed the liquid to supplement him/her. If vomiting occurs, please flip the patient's body to lie on the side to ensure that the respiratory tract is smooth.

04

Precaution?

The best measure to resist heat stroke is prevention -keep cool. In hot weather, make simple changes in drinking water, behavior activities, and clothing, which can prevent heat stroke and maintain healthy.

Tips:

① Help yourself adapt to the environment. The sudden change of temperature will make the human body feel pressure. We must consciously let yourself come into contact with some high -temperature environments, turn off the air conditioner for a period of time, and exercise to improve your heat resistance;

② Try to avoid going out at 11-16 at high temperature weather. If you must go out, you must prepare for heatstroke and sun protection; especially when outdoor staff pays attention to heatstroke prevention and cooling in time, and replenish salt in time;

③ You can wear a sun hat and sunglasses with a wide brim when you go out, and apply sunscreen or above SPF15 or above. In addition, we must prepare heatstroke prevention drugs, such as Huoxiang Zhengqi Drip Pills, Ten drops of water, human dan, wind and oil essence, etc.;

④ ensure sufficient sleep, so that the brain and body can be fully relaxed, and the sleep environment can be improved by wearing eye masks and other methods to ensure sleep quality.

Summer vacation is the high temperature stage of the whole year

Lanlan reminds Lakers University ER

It is necessary to achieve "five key" "five do not want" to prevent cholera

Keep it cool, pay attention to protection

Be wary of fever and new coronal virus

Usually exercise diligently, have a healthy physique

After the summer vacation, goodbye to our Normal University!

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