How to reduce the loss rate of wheat machine?Answers of the Agricultural and Rural Ministry answering news

Cover news reporter Su Yu

On July 14, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs held a press conference to introduce the situation of the "Sanxia" production situation. In response to how to do a good job of reducing the loss of machinery, Wang Jiayun, deputy director of the Department of Agricultural Mechanization Management, answered a question from the cover of the cover of the cover of the cover of the cover of the cover of the cover of the cover of the machinery equipment, increased its efforts to support high -efficiency and low -loss joint harvesting machine purchase application and old agricultural machinery. , Continuously increase the amount of advanced equipment, improve the overall quality level of machine collection operations.

Wang Jiayun, deputy director of the Agricultural Mechanization Management Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry.

According to Wang Jiayun, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has been unremitting to the key tasks of agricultural mechanization since last year, and comprehensive measures are used to take comprehensive measures and strive to reduce harvest losses. Last year, the loss rate of wheat machines in various places generally reduced by 1 percentage point compared with previous years, which is equivalent to recovering 2.5 billion kg of food.

He said that on the basis of consolidating the results of the work of key farmers, and on the basis of consolidating the results of the work last year, it is encouraged to further excavate the potential of damage and reduce the damage, and it can restore one pound to a pound. This year, in promoting the loss of wheat machines, it mainly achieved "three full coverage."

The first is to build a awareness of increasing production, so that the major propaganda activities of machine collection and reduction are covered with all types of agricultural production and operation entities and service entities. Mainstream media and the Internet have conducted high frequency and multi -angle publicity reports on the requirements, target tasks, and promotion measures of machine collection and reduction work, creating a strong atmosphere of focusing on loss loss and supporting damage reduction. All localities have also issued a large number of easy -to -understand various short videos "understanding paper" to agricultural machinery hands and farmers, spreading folk songs such as wheat machines and reduction songs, so that everyone can understand, remember, and spread. The skill level and awareness of loss have played a good effect. The guidance team of our department saw on the local area that some farmers took the initiative to incorporate the loss rate into the machine collection service contract. Most machines can consciously operate as well as their own place to help farmers collect more food.

The second is to ensure the best operating status of the machine handle, so that the training activities of the machine collection and loss of the machine are fully covered. Organize professional agricultural machinery training in various places, through field training and expert tour guidance, let the machines be proficient in the correct maintenance and maintenance techniques of joint harvesters, improve the ability to accurately adjust the machine parameters according to the operating conditions, and maintain the maximum reduction of the good harvest loss. state. This year's "San Xia" training machine and a total of 1.216 million people with agricultural machinery repair workers, and the operating machine hand -standard operating skills have been improved.

The third is to establish a benchmark for model reduction examples, so as to achieve a full coverage of grain production counties. Under the premise of meeting the prevention and control of the epidemic, each wheat collection province held a total of 420 major competition activities on all counties and cities with more than 500,000 acres of wheat planting area, with more than 5,000 participants. A group of "damage stars" inspire the professional honor of the machine. By promoting training and racing skills, leading the majority of machines to catch up in machine collection operations. The average loss rate of the on -site measurement of the Great Combine Activity was within 1%, and some excellent machines controlled the loss rate to about 0.3%.

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