White spots, crispy, depressed, baby nails have abnormalities, not nutrients, and may hide diseases
Author:Scientific family parenting Time:2022.07.14
A few days ago, a fan left me a message saying "Science and Technology, talk about the white spots of nails, too anxious."
Not long ago, she took her mother -in -law to buy snacks with her mother -in -law. The clerk grasped the child's nails and said that there was white spots, calcium -deficient iron zinc, and then recommended a bunch of calcium iron zinc supplements.
Bao Ma refused, but grandma was convinced that she had to buy it.
Picture source: Scientific family parenting original
Although it was not bought in the end, grandma has always pinched the child's nails and says "calcium deficiency is not high".
Bao Ma felt stressful, and slowly began to doubt her science. Is it really calcium lacking in white nails?
After listening to the "bitter water" of this Baoma, the University of Science and Technology couldn't cry. What kind of nail traits do you need to pay attention to? Let's talk today.
01
Dot -shaped white armor
Image source: network
Point -like white armor refers to irregular white spots on the nails.
Slide to the left to view the truth
In fact, children eat their hands, bite my nails, or accidentally clamp and hit their hands, which may cause white spots.
Seeing this, it is estimated that there will be parents wondering, and my baby has not gumped or touched before the white spots of nails?
Picture source: Scientific family parenting original
That's because the injured part of the nail bed turned into a nail, showing white spots, which took about 9 weeks.
When you turn your head, you forget what you want to do. It is estimated that you have remembered that the nails did not touch the nails 9 weeks ago (and generally you won't know).
Although most White armor does not mean that children are unhealthy, line -like white armor and some white armor parents should pay attention to, which means that there may be other primary diseases.
Picture source: Scientific family parenting original
02
Crescent is too big/disappear
Picture source: Forced colleagues A shot
Crescent, also known as half -moon marks, refers to the arc -shaped part of the nails.
The formation of crescents is related to metabolism. If the nails grow rapidly, the new nails are not completely kept, and it will look like a milky bending moon.
Swipe left and right to view
Summary in one sentence: Moon marks are large/small/more or less, and the problem is not big.
Moonless 丨 Picture Source: Colleagues B and Half Pushing half to shoot
But there is a situation that needs to be vigilant: the number of crescents and size changes in a short period of time.
For example, there were 5 fingers with crescents, and suddenly there were 10 fingers; or the size had changed very much.
Clinically, crescents suddenly become larger or increased, and the hyperthyroidism of thyroid function is first considered; otherwise, thyroid dysfunction is considered.
03
Soft nails
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Although the baby's nails are thin, it is not a matter, but if it is thin and crispy and easy to break, it must be paid attention to, which may have fungal infections.
Picture source: Scientific family parenting original
04
Too thick nails
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However, if nail thickening is also accompanied by symptoms such as falling off, yellowing, and ash, you need to be alert to whether there are fungal infections.
Image source: network
05
Vertical
Image source: network
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If the color of the vertical line is similar to the nails, it is generally fine, but when the nails appear black and red vertical lines, it should be paid attention to.
Image source: network
Black vertical lines are symptoms of mother -in moles. Most of the abyssal moles are benign, but it does not rule out the risk of cancering into melanoma.
Red vertical lines may include underneath bleeding, blood vessels, etc., and it is recommended to bring the baby to the hospital for examination in time.
06
Horizontal pattern
Image source: network
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07
Nail depression
Image source: network
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Under normal circumstances, nail depression may be caused by collision and bite.
But it may also exist:
① malnutrition;
② Other diseases: psoriasis, scarlet fever, mumps, eczema, etc.;
③ fungal infection.
Image source: network
When the baby deck gap and potholes are potholes, and you are not allowed to be accurate for the reason, it is recommended to go to the hospital to see it.
After talking about these uncertain nail properties, let's talk about it below, what should we do when the child's nails have nails and shedding problems?
01
Hypotonitis
Image source: network
Most of the general methylitis is caused by trimming too short, and the shoes are too tight can also cause methyl in the foot.
Keep in mind at 4 o'clock, beware of metaphitis:
① It is not advisable to trim the child's nails too short. It is recommended that the deck and the fingers are flat.
Don't cut it into a curved shape, it is best to cut it straight. If it is suspected of ridges, polish it with a nail, so as not to hurt themselves by mistake.
② How big feet are wearing and how big shoes, beware of methylitis.
③ Do not tear up the thorns. When the baby has a pour, be sure to cut it with scissors.
④ Washing your hands and wash your feet frequently, do a clean care of the armor.
In addition, the mother who loves beauty also wakes up, and frequent nails can also cause trench inflammation, and they must grasp the degree.
Picture source: colleagues, C, voluntary shooting
If you have metaphonia, you can rinse at home with hydrogen peroxide, disinfect iodophor, and then apply some erythromycin ointment.
If severe or repeated inflammation, it is recommended to take a baby for consultation. Under the guidance of the doctor, choose anti -infective drugs. If you have abscesses, you can cut the drainage in surgery.
02
Nail shedding
Nails should be distinguished from the cause, and the right medicine should be prescribed.
※ fungal infection
In this case, we should take the baby in time for antifungal treatment. You can apply some antifungal ointment like 5%amorofen and ketonazole ointment.
In addition, keep your hand hygiene and pay attention to a balanced diet.※ External force injury (such as smashing, cutting injury) or hand, foot and mouth disease
HKUST had been diagnosed with a child, because he pushed the kitchen knife and chopped most of the nails of your thumb.
This deck has left the trauma of the nail bed, and the deck basically needs to be cut off, otherwise it may cause secondary damage due to pulling.
Nails caused by trauma and hand, foot and mouth disease. During daily care, parents are advised to do a good job of disinfection with iodine, and be careful not to let the children's hands touch water.
Well, the popular science of nails is here.
Finally, give you a summary: Judging from nails to judge physical health is a more complicated problem.
If you suspect that the baby is malnourished or suffer from other diseases due to the nails, it is recommended to take the baby to the regular hospital to hang the dermatology department. Don't guess the medicine blindly, let alone listen to the nonsense of the mother and baby shop.
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