Fourth in the country!The total output of Xialiang in Hebei is 14.865 million tons!

Screenshot of the official website of the National Bureau of Statistics

According to the National Bureau of Statistics, according to the survey of 25 summer grain production provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) nationwide, the area of ​​summer grain sowing area, unit area output, and total output in 2022 are as follows:

I. National summer grain planting area of ​​26530,000 hectares (397.95 million mu), an increase of 92.1,000 hectares (1.382 million mu) in 2021, an increase of 0.3%. Among them, the planting area of ​​wheat was 22962,000 hectares (34.443 million mu), an increase of 50.8 thousand hectares (762,000 mu) in 2021 and 0.2%.

2. The area of ​​the national summer grain units is 5555.6 kg/hectares (370.4 kg/mu), an increase of 34.9 kg/hectares (2.3 kg/mu) from 2021, an increase of 0.6%. Among them, the area of ​​wheat unit area was 5912.3 kg/hectares (394.2 kg/mu), an increase of 43.0 kg/hectares (2.9 kg/mu) from 2021, an increase of 0.7%.

3. The total output of summer grains in the country was 14.739 million tons (294.8 billion kg), an increase of 1.434 million tons (2.87 billion kg) from 2021, an increase of 1.0%. Among them, the output of wheat was 135.76 million tons (271.5 billion kg), an increase of 1.286 million tons (2.57 billion kg) from 2021, an increase of 1.0%.

Wang Guirong, director of the Rural Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, interprets the production of summer grain

1. Summer grain sowing area increases steadily

In 2022, the sowing area of ​​summer grain was 26530,000 hectares (397.95 million mu), an increase of 92.1,000 hectares (1.382 million mu) from the previous year, an increase of 0.3%, and increased for two consecutive years. Among them, the planting area of ​​wheat was 22962,000 hectares (34.443 million mu), an increase of 50.8 thousand hectares (762,000 mu), an increase of 0.2%.

The main reason for the slight increase in the sowing area of ​​summer grain: First, it is to compact the responsibility of food production. The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the supply of grain and important agricultural products, strictly assessment of food safety responsibility system, compact production responsibilities in various places, implement cultivated land and politics responsibilities, strictly adhere to the red line of cultivated land, and strengthen the control of cultivated land. The second is to increase policy support. The country increases the minimum purchase price of wheat, stabilizes farmers' grain subsidies, increases the reward of grain production counties, and promotes the full coverage of the full cost insurance and planting income insurance of the three major grain crops. Great support to ensure farmers' grain income. At the same time, grain prices such as wheat have risen, and farmers have increased enthusiasm for farmers. The third is to stabilize the seeding area of ​​winter wheat. Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi and other places overcome the impact of serious autumn floods. By adjusting the planting structure and expanding the area of ​​non -disaster areas, the area of ​​winter wheat sowing is basically stabilized. The area of ​​winter wheat sowing was 22320,000 hectares (334.81 million mu), a slight decrease of 67.3,000 hectares (1.01 million mu) from the previous year, a decrease of 0.3%. The fourth is to expand the scale of spring wheat planting. Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia and other places actively expand planting spring wheat. The sowing area of ​​spring wheat in the country is 642,000 hectares (9.62 million mu), an increase of 118.1,000 hectares (1.771 million mu) and an increase of 22.6%over the previous year. area.

Second, the production of summer grains improves slightly

In 2022, the national summer grain production was 5555.6 kg/hectares (370.4 kg/mu), an increase of 34.9 kg/hectares (2.3 kg/mu) from the previous year, an increase of 0.6%, of which 5912.3 kg (394.2 kg/mu) was increased by wheat. 43.0 kg/hectares (2.9 kg/mu), an increase of 0.7%.

The main reasons for the slightly increased production of summer grains in the country: First, the meteorological conditions are generally beneficial. Although the Winter Winter District in the northern Winter was in the autumn flood last year, the temperature rose rapidly after the spring, and disasters such as "falling spring cold" and the spring drought occurred lightly, which facilitated the wheat to get up and divert into spikes. Since the beginning of the summer, the soil is full of feet, and the temperature difference between morning and evening is large, which is conducive to the grouting of the grains. Most of the southern production areas are sown, and the meteorological conditions are good during the growth stage, especially since the spring is sufficient, which is conducive to growth and development and output formation. Second, multiple measures are accurate. In response to the postponement of the broadcasting period, the quality of the entire land, increased the amount of sowing, increase the amount of bottom fertilizer, and reduce the impact of late broadcasting; for the high proportion of the weak seedlings, we will conduct in -depth "science and technology sturdy seedlings" to effectively promote the transformation of seedlings; Carry out the full coverage of the control and "one spray and three defenses", and the area of ​​wheat rust and riben disease has decreased significantly; in response to the impact of the epidemic conditions in the local area, timely open the peasant's sub -field, agricultural capital to stores, and the road to the road. Promote the orderly development of the spring tube and summer revenue. The third is to continue to improve production conditions. In recent years, the construction of high -standard farmland has been accelerated in various places, increasing the transformation of low and medium -yield fields, focusing on improving the conditions of farmland infrastructure, cultivating and promoting excellent varieties, building a diversified agricultural social service system, and promoting the steady improvement of grain production levels.

In 2022, the production of summer grain in my country has won a good harvest, which has laid a good foundation for stabilizing the production of food production throughout the year. It provides solid support for stabilizing prices to protect people's livelihood, stabilizing the economic market, and uncertainty to the external environment.

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