Regarding the "Measures for the Implementation of the People's Republic of China", th

On March 29, the 41st meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress of Guangdong Province reviewed and approved the "Measures for the Implementation of the" People's Republic of China "(hereinafter referred to as the" Implementation Measures "), which will be approved and adopted. It will be implemented from July 1, 2022.

How does the "Implementation Measures" stipulate the parking and charging venues? What are the obligations of owners, users, and property service companies? How can the residential residential area fire safety management responsibility of residential residential area be clear? ... Recently, the Guangdong Provincial Fire Rescue Corps answered questions on hot questions that citizens care about.

Q1: Guangdong is a large economic and population province. The fire accidents are frequent, and the situation of fire safety is severe and complicated. In what aspects of the "Implementation Measures", in which aspects have been targeted?

Guangdong Fire: In the revision of the "Implementation Measures", we promoted the shortcomings of the three aspects of rescue forces, fire protection facilities, and basic prevention and control. In terms of rescue forces, the provincial government should coordinate the construction of professional rescue teams such as petrochemicals, mountains, forests, and waters; Full -time fire brigade.

In terms of fire protection facilities, it is clear that water conservancy, agriculture, transportation and other departments and township governments shall incorporate rural fire protection facilities into rural infrastructure construction, and improve rural fire safety conditions in accordance with national standards; large factories, logistics parks, industrial parks, storage combustible materials Construction units or managers, and users in high -risk areas such as warehouses are responsible for the construction of fire protection facilities such as fire water sources.

In terms of basic prevention and control, it is clear that electric bicycles, electric motorcycles and their batteries are prohibited from entering the elevator car, and corresponding legal liabilities are set. For the multi -property buildings for rent, their property owners and users shall jointly determine or commission management together management The unit implements a unified fire safety management; it is based on changing the conditions such as changing the fire safety conditions of the building, and clarify the relevant obligations and legal responsibilities of the property service person.

Q2: In the "Implementation Measures", how is the parking and charging venues stipulated in electric bicycles? What are the obligations of owners, users, and property service companies?

Guangdong Fire: In order to facilitate the parking and charging of electric bicycles for residents, and ensuring fire safety at the same time, Article 25 of the "Implementation Measures" states that the residential area, residential buildings and dense places that are planned to be under construction shall set up electric bicycles in accordance with regulations , Electric motorcycles are parking and charging places, configured charging facilities that meet the requirements of electricity safety, and take fire -resistant separation measures.

The property owners, managers or users of both building places shall set or transform electric bicycles, electric motorcycles for centralized parking and charging places in accordance with the fire technology standards; if they cannot set up or transform Fire safety management of motorcycle parking and charging behavior.

Owners and users have the obligation to maintain fire safety. When they are found to park electric bicycles or charge electric bicycles in the public entrance hall, evacuation aisles, stairwells, safety exit, etc. When the elevator car is illegal, it should be discouraged or reported to the property service company in time. Property service enterprises should conscientiously carry out fire inspections and inspections, and the above -mentioned violations of the owners' reflection and fire inspections and inspections should be stopped; those who prevent invalidation will report in a timely manner to report in accordance with law.

Q3: The newly revised "Implementation Measures" is clear about the fire safety management responsibility for residential residential areas that have not implemented property management?

Guangdong Fire: First of all, to tell you that residential residential areas that have not implemented property management are not responsible for fire safety management. But who is the responsibility? Article 12 of the newly revised "Implementation Measures" clearly states that residential residential areas that have not implemented property management shall organize coordination of the construction and maintenance management of their shared fire protection facilities and equipment; Organize the management of fire safety self -management.

In addition, Article 8 also clearly states that the resident committee shall organize mass self -defense and self -rescue work to assist in the management of fire safety grid management, fire hazards investigation and rectification, emergency evacuation drills, fire propaganda and education, especially new increases The urging guardian or other responsible persons will strengthen the electricity safety of orphans, no one to raise children, left -behind children, elderly people, severe disabled people, intellectual disabled, and mental disabilities.

Q4: With the resumption of work, what fire safety issues should small and micro enterprises pay attention to? In the "Implementation Measures", what are the new requirements for small and micro enterprises?

Guangdong Fire: From the perspective of fire safety supervision, there are mainly the following potential fire safety risks of small and micro enterprises: the risk of management vulnerabilities brought by the lack of corporate employees; operational risks brought about by the lack of fire safety training; the backlog of goods The fire risk brought; the risk of accidents caused by the failure of the machine and equipment; the risk of electricity used by the concentrated accommodation point.

In view of the large number of small and micro enterprises in Guangdong Province and its difficulties in fire safety management, there are often difficulties in the staffing of fire safety management and lack of professional support capabilities, the revision of the "Implementation Measures" actively explores the practical and feasible methods of small and micro enterprises to implement fire safety responsibilities.

Among them, Article 9 states that small and micro enterprises can perform relevant fire safety responsibilities through cluster hosting and resource sharing, in response to the state's work deployment of services and support for small and micro enterprises, and enhance support from the perspective of fire protection. Fully optimize the fire business environment. Q5: There are many migrant workers in Guangdong, and the demand for house rental is large. What fire safety obligations have the "Implementation Measures" clarified to the lessor and the lessee?

Guangdong Fire: The "Implementation Measures" revised the revision and refined the fire safety responsibilities of rental buildings or places. If the rental of buildings or venues is stipulated, the lessor should ensure that the rental buildings or places meet the fire safety conditions.

Article 11 of the "Implementation Measures" clearly states that if a building or place is leased, the lessor shall ensure that the rental buildings or places that rent in meet the fire safety conditions. The lessor and the lessee shall specify the fire safety responsibilities of both parties in writing; if they are not clear in writing, the lessor shall be managed by the public evacuation channel, safety export, and construction and fire facilities. The fire safety of the place is responsible.

Q6: Some buildings are not a single property unit, but consisting of many small owners. In the definition of management operation responsibilities, there are often situations such as shirk. How to clearly distinguish the responsibility of fire safety for such multi -property buildings?

Guangdong Fire: Article 11 of the "Implementation Measures" further increases the provisions, clarifying that those who belong to multi -property rights, related property owners and users shall jointly determine or entrust a unified management unit to implement unified management of fire safety. This is also the country in the country. The first innovation regulations made.

Q7: Property services in residential areas are closely related to residents. The newly revised "Implementation Measures" requires the demands for the "property service person" in the residential area?

Guangdong Fire: Article 12 of the "Implementation Measures" shall refine the fire safety responsibilities of the residential residential area of ​​the residential area, clarify that the property service persons should timely discourage violations of the acting of fire safety management, and timely stop changing the building without authorization. Acts of physical fire safety conditions. At the same time, it is clear that the non -residential residential area entrusted property service providing fire safety services should also perform the corresponding fire safety responsibilities.

If the property service person is discouraged and stops violating the provisions of fire safety management, the behavior shall be reported in a timely manner to report the township people's governments and the street office in a timely manner. Human and new property service people's transfer and cooperation requirements in fire safety management work. It is also clear that the property service person is not fulfilled by the fire and housing construction department in accordance with the legal responsibility of the fire protection and housing construction departments.

The "Implementation Measures" comprehensively regulates the fire safety responsibilities of the actual property service personnel at the legislative level, strengthens the supervision mechanism of the fire safety performance of the property service person, and also provides better service guarantees for ensuring the fire safety of various properties.

Text/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhuacheng Reporter: Zhang Danyang Correspondent: Guangdong Consumer Phase/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhuacheng Reporter: Qiu Weirong Guangzhou Daily · Xinhua City Editor: Long Chengliu

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