Fujian Longyan "State -owned Forest Farm+X" mode adds vitality

Fujian Longyan "State -owned Forest Farm+X" mode adds vitality

"White Sand Forest Farm provides more than 1700 acres of forests for construction platform construction for dual -tower mobile flux observation platform. This platform is mainly used to observe forest carbon dioxide flux. Observe forest carbon dioxide flux on complex terrain. Research institutions at home and abroad can not yet achieve it. Observe accurately. "Chen Jingming, an academician of the Royal Academy of Sciences and a professor at Fujian Normal University.

Why does the platform be responsible for international cutting -edge research settled in the state -owned forest farm of Shanghang Baisha, Fujian Province? This is a microcosm of Fujian Longyan exploring the new mechanism of forestry operation development. In recent years, Longyan City has actively explored forestry business development models such as "state -owned forest farms+rural, universities, enterprises", and injected new vitality into the sustainable development of state -owned forest farms.

"State -owned Forest Farm + Country" consolidate the results of forest reform

In Zhangping May 1st State Forest Farm, the workers are cutting and irrigation to the Shanmu Youlin. This new artificial forest is a collective cooperation in the collective cooperation of the May 1st Forest Farm and the collective forestry of Wu Lao Village, Xunan Town, Zhangping City.

By asking for the people and many consultations, the forest farm and my old village agreed that the forest farmers transferred the forest land. The forest farm was responsible for afforestation and management. It clarified the duties and profits of both parties. Forest farms accounted for 60%and forest farmers accounted for 40%. From 2018 to 2022, such cooperation has launched 8,700 acres in Zhangping's May 1st Forest Farm. It is expected to generate economic benefits of 150 million yuan during a rotary period, and Linnong can divide a total of 60 million yuan.

In 2016, Longyan City launched the reform of state -owned forest farms, carried out the "double increase" operation of forest resources, used the advantages of state -owned forest farms, capital collectives, and village collectives and various new forestry operations. In other ways, add 98,000 acres of state -owned forest area to achieve forest intensive and scientific operations, effectively crack the problems of insufficient investment, extensive management, and low efficiency of individual forest forest operations after the forest to households. The new situation of win -win cooperation has further deepened and consolidated the results of the reform of the collective forestry system.

"State -owned Forest Farm + Enterprise" accelerate the transformation of the "two mountains"

In the provincial -level guarantee nursery of the state -owned forest farm in Shanghai, 800 square meters of Chinese medicinal material bone crushing and sterile culture room. The workers are holding the mules to transplant the bone crushed seedlings into the new growth substrate. Essence The technician told the author: "After the spore breeding and several sub -transplants, the bone crushing seedlings can be placed under the forest for about 2 years."

Zou Bingzhang, director of the state -owned forest farm of Shanghang Baisha, said: "We cooperate with Fujian and Kangye Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. to jointly build Shanghang Bone Crusher Numerous Morning Center, and add more than 600,000 yuan in new operating income for forest farms each year. Now, the base is still expanding. "

In recent years, Longyan City has actively introduced social capital and guided state -owned forest farms and enterprises to carry out forest resources such as forestry breeding, the integration of economic industries in the forest, and the development of ecological tourism products. Forest farm construction ecological isolation zone to develop ecological breeding for enterprises to reduce external interference; use high -quality forest landscape resources to jointly build film and television bases with film and television companies, accelerate the development and utilization of text, business, and travel resources; The exchange project establishes a strategic cooperation relationship and explores a new mechanism for social capital to participate in forestry carbon exchange reduction. The effective way of Jinshan Yinshan is a new way for the state -owned forest farm to achieve the transformation and upgrading of "not cutting trees".

"State -owned Forest Farm + College" plug in technology wings

At the state -owned forest farm in Shanghai Hangzhou, the brand of "Fujian Normal University's postdoctoral workstation", "Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University Enterprise Composition Practice Base", "China Academy of Forestry Sciences Institute of Tropical Forestry Research Base" and other brands are particularly eye -catching. As the core area of ​​the national modern forestry science and technology demonstration park, Shanghang Baisha State Forestry Forestry regards "science and technology Xinglin" as an important means for Xinglin to broadcast green.

"Experts from scientific research do it, we must do other things. We must be touching with sincerity and logistics support." Zhang Tianhua, director of the Longyan Forestry Bureau, has a warm and sincere attitude and pragmatic measures of the state -owned forestry field, which has attracted many universities to help Longyan state -owned state -owned state -owned The development of the forest farm.

At the Pai Sand State Forest Food Food Well Management Station, the 300 12 -meter × 12 -meter samples are regularly located on the mountain field, which is quite spectacular. In the sample prescription, various types of tree species are planted according to the needs of research to study the impact and mechanism of ecosystem service functions such as carbon exchange and nutrient cycle under different diversity gradient gradients. This is Professor Huang Zhiqun, Fujian Normal University. The scientific research platform created with the forest farm is the leading research concept in China.

In May 2019, the State Forestry Bureau approved the construction of the Fujian Longyan Modern Forestry Science and Technology Demonstration Park. Longyan Innovation "State -owned Forest Farm+College" model was innovated to build a nest and attract many forestry scientific research projects in the local area. The forest farm also has the first test platform for the root type of tree -based bacteria and forest carbon exchange test platforms. The "State -owned Forest Farm+College" model fully played the role of the national forest farm in the development of forestry development, and inserted technology wings for the development of forestry.

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Source: Longyan Forestry

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