The number of new energy vehicles in the country has exceeded 10 million vehicles. Why is domestic new energy vehicles popular?
Author:Changjiang Daily Time:2022.07.13
As of the end of June, the number of new energy vehicles in the country has exceeded 10 million units -why are domestic new energy vehicles popular?
Car is an important area for steady growth and promoting consumption. The latest data shows that as of the end of June this year, the number of motor vehicles in the country reached 406 million, of which 101 million new energy vehicles were exceeded by 10 million.
The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology revealed that in 2021, consumer satisfaction of new energy vehicles has tied traditional fuel vehicles. Among the top ten best -selling new energy vehicle models in the world, 6 are Chinese brand models. In the first May of this year, the consumption of new energy passenger cars of independent brands accounted for more than 80%. The latest "Double Points" data shows that independent brand car companies are at the forefront.
Energy -saving and low -carbon popularity
Sun Tianqi, 29, bought a domestic new energy vehicle last year. In his opinion, the attractiveness of domestic new energy vehicles is continuously enhanced: "Now the price of oil is rising fiercely. Take my Shanghai, for example, the latest price of No. 95 gasoline exceeds 9.5 yuan per liter. At 800 kilometers a month, it costs five or six hundred yuan in oil costs. Use a medium -sized electric vehicle with battery power from 75 to 100 kWh. The power consumption is about 0.15 kWh, and the charging fee is almost 100 yuan per month. If you can charge at your own home, the cost will be lower. "
Relying on the new energy vehicle charging site project in Haizhou District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, it will fully build a regional image demonstration charging station, and gradually form a "1 -kilometer" public charging service circle focusing on the core area. The picture shows the staff charging the electric vehicle at the charging yard station in Haizhou Park, Lianyungang City. Geng Yuhe Photo (People's Vision)
Like Sun Tianqi, more and more consumers have begun to pay attention to domestic new energy vehicles with energy saving and low -carbon.
Some are attracted by the novel design of domestic new energy vehicles. "From the perspective of appearance and positioning, the new energy vehicle itself has a better sense of technology than fuel vehicles. Especially in recent years, the mainstream domestic new energy vehicle brands in China are in smart car lights, suspended center consoles, and centers, and The vehicle interconnection is very good. Objectively, it is more fashionable and trendy than many foreign brand cars. Especially the concept of green environmental protection conforms to the taste of our young people. "Bai Yunfei, who is engaged in the financial industry in Beijing.
Some prefer low purchase and use costs. Wu Dongling in Sanya, Hainan recently started a second -hand domestic car. “我很看重车辆的性价比!对我这种开车主要用于日常代步的新司机来说,二手国产车价格比较划算,六七万元就能买一辆很不错的车。”吴东玲说,近In recent years, domestic new energy vehicles have become increasingly leading technologies in all aspects. Considering their advantages in buying costs and costs, they also plan to look at domestic new energy vehicles when they buy new cars next to their own steps.
SAIC Group's new energy vehicle sales increased by 32.90%year -on -year, and the sales volume of Dongfeng Automobile New Energy Vehicle increased by 70.37%year -on -year; Chery Group achieved 112,278 new energy vehicles, an increase of 177.5%year -on -year ... In the production and sales data, it is not difficult to see the strong momentum of domestic new energy vehicles.
Guo Shougang, the person in charge of the Equipment Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that new energy vehicles are an important direction for the global automotive industry's green development and low -carbon transformation, and it is also a strategic choice for the high -quality development of China's automobile industry. In recent years, the scale of the new energy vehicle market has expanded rapidly, which has driven the rapid improvement of China's new energy vehicle product market.
There are many independent brands
Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs, and the General Administration of Market Supervision jointly released the announcement of the average fuel consumption and new energy vehicle points of Chinese passenger car companies in 2021. The announcement shows that in 2021, the new energy points transaction was 5.24 million, an increase of 144%year -on -year, and the total transaction volume reached 10.94 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 322%. Among the 65 car companies that have reached the standards, except for 4, including Tesla, Chrysler, and Volvo, the rest are Chinese independent brands. Among them, BYD, GAC passenger cars, Jianghuai Automobile, Xiaopeng Automobile and other independent brand car companies rank among the top.
According to reports, "dual points" are an important measure for the automotive industry to promote energy conservation and emission reduction, including the average fuel consumption of car companies and the points of new energy vehicles. According to relevant regulations, the average fuel consumption of vehicles produced and sold by car companies should meet a certain standard. If the standard is exceeded, car companies must use the positive points produced by new energy vehicles to offset the negative points of the average fuel consumption by using the positive points produced by new energy vehicles. If it is not enough to offset, the transaction needs to be used to buy new energy vehicle points from other companies to offset. At the same time, new energy vehicle points also need to reach a certain assessment ratio, and new energy vehicles will also produce negative points for new energy vehicles.
The development of the new energy vehicle industry in Chongqing has continued to speed up. A number of car companies such as Changan, Geely, and Ford have deployed the new energy vehicle industry in Chongqing. The picture shows the operation site of the Liangjiang Smart Factory of Selis Automobile Co., Ltd., and workers are producing new energy vehicles. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Quanchao Photo
Under the assessment of the "dual points" policy, car companies accelerated their transformation to new energy. China's independent brand automobile companies have continued to practice internal skills and become large points.
According to the relevant person in charge of BYD, since March this year, BYD has stopped the production of fuel vehicles and focuses on the production of new energy vehicles. "To do a good job of new energy vehicles, it is necessary to continue to increase the investment and investment in science and technology. At present, BYD DM-I super hybrid models are equipped with super electrical hybrid systems. The core components include the dual motor's EHS super electrical hybrid system, DM-i super hybrid Dynamic power -type blade battery, vehicle control system, engine control system, motor control system, battery management system. These core components and key technologies are independently developed by BYD, with multiple advantages such as fast, provincial, quiet, smooth, green, etc. The consumption of electricity fuel is as low as 3.8 liters/100 kilometers, and the acceleration time of 100 kilometers is 2 to 3 seconds faster than that of fuel vehicles at the same level. "The person in charge said.
According to estimates, according to the previous price of 2088 yuan/minute of the 2021 transaction price announced by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, if BYD sells all new energy vehicles points, it can benefit more than 3 billion yuan.
The relevant person in charge of BAIC New Energy said that the actual value of the current average fuel consumption of domestic vehicles is lower than imports, which is not only a positive impact brought about by Chinese emission standards to fully enter the "National Six" era, but also benefits from the rapid development of domestic new energy vehicles. The market penetration rate is high and the amount of maintenance is increasing. Especially driven by the "dual points" policy, the application of advanced energy -saving technology has prompted the average energy consumption of pure trains to continue to decline. At present, BAIC New Energy is creating a "full life cycle" product and service from the perspective of energy saving and low -carbon and green development.
"By the end of November last year, BAIC Langu's sales models had more than 530,000 units, with a total mileage of 23 billion kilometers, and a comprehensive energy saving and emission reduction of 3.93 million tons, equivalent to 14 million trees. On the other hand, we realize the transparency and traceability of carbon emission data through technical means such as artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain, "said the person in charge.
Unlike traditional fuel vehicles, countries are on the same starting line in the field of new energy vehicles. China has a certain industrial foundation and advantages from key components such as motor electrical control, power batteries, and vehicle controllers to the design and manufacturing of vehicles. The future development of domestic new energy vehicles is expected.
Policy gift package add confidence
The characteristics of China, as the "automobile market" and "automobile factories", have laid a solid foundation for the rapid development of new energy vehicles.
From the perspective of demand, car consumption space is very broad. According to data from the Ministry of Public Security, as of the end of June, 81 cities had more than 1 million cars, more than 2 million cities in 37 cities, and more than 3 million cities in 20 cities. Among them, Beijing's car ownership exceeds 6 million vehicles, and Chengdu and Chongqing cars have more than 5 million vehicles. Suzhou, Shanghai, Zhengzhou, Xi'an, and Wuhan car have more than 4 million vehicles.
From the perspective of the supply side, the domestic automotive industry market is increasing. Data from Tianyan Check shows that as of July 8, there are about 108 million vehicle -related enterprises across the country. Except for foreign companies and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan business -investment enterprises, 9.97 million local companies in the automotive industry. In the past three years, the number of newly added such enterprises has increased steadily, with an average annual growth rate of 20.9%. From the perspective of the local distribution of local car companies, Shandong, Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Henan, Shaanxi, Hebei and other places have a large number of enterprises.
It is worth noting that since this year, the development of new energy vehicles has ushered in many "policy gift packages".
On July 7, 17 departments such as the Ministry of Commerce, the National Development and Reform Commission, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Notice on the Expansion of Automobile Consumption and Expand the Consumption of Automobile Consumption", which clearly proposed the protection of the local protection of the new energy vehicle market and promoted the use of new energy vehicles in rural areas. Accelerate the construction of charging facilities such as residential communities, parking lots, gas stations, highway service areas, passenger and freight hubs, etc., and guide many measures to support the development of new energy vehicles for the adjustment of charging service fees to adjust the charging service fee appropriately.
At the same time, localities have actively introduced specific policies and plans. For example, Anhui proposed to increase the promotion and application of new energy vehicles and intelligent connected cars in the public field, and accelerate the promotion of new energyization of vehicles such as sanitation, gardens, municipalities, fire protection, airports, and scenic spots; , Bus, accelerate the construction of fuel cell vehicle industry clusters; Shanghai proposes to accelerate the research and development of smart driving, intelligent networking and smart cockpit core systems, build smart roads, and accelerate the development of networking.
Policy support, more recognition of the market, and more mature technology ... multiple benefits add confidence to independent brand car companies.
"In the past few years, our core technology research and development investment has increased, and the proportion of R & D expenses investment in annual costs has exceeded 10%." Zhang Xinghai, the founder of Chongqing Well -off Industry Group, said that China actively promotes carbon peaks, carbon neutrality, and goals. Governments at all levels have introduced many good policies to support the development of new energy vehicles, bringing new opportunities for car companies. Enterprises will seize the golden period of the development of new energy vehicles and actively build a wise, environmentally friendly and interconnected car ecology.
(Source: People's Daily)
【Edit: Shang Pei】
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