Guangzhou will create seven tens of billions of levels of agricultural industry clusters
Author:Guangzhou Daily Time:2022.07.12
Recently, the General Office of the Guangzhou Municipal Government issued the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). The "Planning" clearly states that Guangzhou will create seven billion -level industrial clusters such as "Sui" device industry, green vegetables, excellent fruits, boutique flowers, ecological livestock and poultry, modern fisheries, leisure agriculture, etc. The "fruit plate" is more full, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology has reached 77%, and the green development of agricultural green has achieved remarkable results.
From the perspective of the space pattern, the "Plan" proposes to plan to build Tianhe "Agricultural Silicon Valley", Baiyun's "Vegetable Basket" hub area, Conghua New Rural Construction Demonstration Zone, Zengcheng Agricultural Modernization Demonstration Zone, Huangpu Common Wealth Pioneer Zone, Huadu Angle Agricultural Agriculture Integrate development demonstration zone, Panyu Fisheries Economic Leading Zone, South Saudi Seed Industry Innovation Zone and Liwan, Yuexiu, and Haizhu Metropolitan Agricultural Experience Exhibition Zone.
Objective: Create seven tens of billions of industrial clusters, including the "Sui" special industry
According to the "Planning", looking forward to comprehensively revitalizing the city's rural industries, talents, culture, ecology, and organizations in the city, the country is the first to basically achieve agricultural and rural areas of agriculture and rural areas of agriculture and rural areas that basically achieve high -quality agricultural high -quality and efficient agricultural, rural areas, wealthy farmers, and urban and rural integration. Modernization has formed a new pattern of agricultural and rural development of international metropolises.
During the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, Guangzhou will focus on the implementation of the "Sui Nong Benfu" special operations, and strive to modernize the city's agricultural and rural areas in the forefront of the province and the country by 2025. Enhancement, comprehensive improvement of urban agricultural quality and efficiency, major progress in the construction of Guangfu's characteristic rural areas, and the gap between urban and rural residents' income have been significantly reduced.
Specifically, Guangzhou will create seven billion -level industrial clusters such as "Sui" device industry, green vegetables, excellent fruits, boutique flowers, ecological livestock poultry, modern fisheries, leisure agriculture, etc. The fruit plate "is more full, the supply capacity of important agricultural products has been further enhanced, the quality assurance system of agricultural product quality is further improved, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress has reached 77%, and the green development of agricultural green has achieved remarkable results. The level of agricultural equipment has been continuously improved, and the comprehensive mechanization level of the main crop farming has reached 81%. The development of the Guangzhou International Seed Industry Center has continued to improve. The overall appearance of the countryside has been significantly improved. All villages have built beautiful and livable villages, and 30%of villages have built characteristic boutique villages. The per capita disposable income of rural residents in the city reached 46,000 yuan, and the income ratio of urban and rural residents fell to 2.
Space layout: Construct a new pattern of spatial development of agricultural and rural modernization
During the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, focusing on the target positioning of the province and even the urban agricultural modernization pioneer area and rural revitalization and leadership, Guangzhou adheres to technological innovation -driven to serve the metropolis and radiate the Greater Bay Area. , Water, City, Tian, Tian, Hai and other natural resource endowments and industrial characteristics, vigorously promote the optimization of agricultural production factors in space, achieve dislocation development, complement each other in each district, and strive to build a new pattern of agricultural and rural modernization.
Specifically, during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, Guangzhou worked hard to build a new pattern of agricultural and rural modernization development space, and planned to create the "Agricultural Silicon Valley", Baiyun "Vegetable Basketball" hub, Conghua New Rural Construction Demonstration Zone, Zengcheng Agricultural Agricultural Agriculture Modern demonstration zone, Huangpu's common prosperity pioneer zone, Huadu Linkong Agricultural integration development demonstration zone, Panyu fishery economic leading zone, South Saudi color seed innovation zone, Liwan, Yuexiu, and Haizhu urban agricultural experience exhibition zone.
Key industries: By 2025, the city's grain crop sowing area will remain above 420,000 mu
Focusing on the modern agricultural industrial system with Guangzhou characteristics, Guangzhou will build "Sui" device industry, grain and oil, green vegetables, excellent fruits, fine flowers and seedlings, ecological livestock and poultry, modern fishery, agricultural processing industry, urban leisure agriculture, urban leisure agriculture , 11 key industries including digital agricultural equipment and new agricultural service industries.
Agricultural modernization, seeds are the foundation. Guangzhou will focus on the characteristic and advantageous industries, carry out modern characteristic breeding technologies, cultivate a group of breeding research teams, select a number of new varieties of "Sui" characteristics, and create a number of breed breeding bases, new variety exhibition areas and seed industries The garden, cultivating a number of leading enterprises in the seed industry, gradually built Guangzhou into a national specialty seed industry science and technology innovation center, the transformation center of the seed industry science and technology achievement and the breeding industry cooperation exchange trading center, and realizes the leapfrog development of the seed industry.
In order to keep the citizens' "rice bags", "vegetable basket" and "fruit plate", the "Planning" proposed that by 2025, the city's grain crop sowing area was maintained at more than 420,000 mu, and the annual output of grain was completed. With the leadership of Zengcheng District, Conghua District Silimi Industrial Park, and the modern seed industry (crop) industrial park in Huangpu District, the film is created in Zengcheng District to create the main production area of Zengcheng silk seedlings; Production and processing zone; build a grain and oil processing trade zone in Nansha District; build silk seedlings and sweet corn production and processing zones in the northern part of Huadu District and Baiyun District; build a grain and oil technology support zone in Huangpu and Tianhe District. In terms of green vegetables, the "vegetable basket" mayor's responsibility system has been fully implemented. By 2025, the annual planting area of vegetables in the city has stabilized at about 2 million acres, and the annual output will remain at about 4 million tons. It is led by Zengcheng Chi Caixin Industrial Park, Happy Aida Vegetable Industrial Park and Conghua District Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Bay Area high -quality agricultural product supply chain industrial park. In terms of Youxin Fruit, the "Planning" proposes to accelerate the introduction of a number of novelty fruits suitable for Guangzhou, which improves the traditional good fruit planting level of Lingnan, such as litchi, longan, and banana. By 2025, the planting area of the fruit will remain at about 1 million acres, and the output is stable at about 750,000 tons. Create 10 high -standard demonstration orchards and 5 Youxin fruit modern agricultural complexes to accelerate the status of Guangzhou fruit production areas and become the whole country to become the whole country. Youxin fruit production and sales leading area. In addition, in terms of boutique flowers and seedlings, the "Planning" is clearly clear that by 2025, the city's flower sowing area is about 350,000 acres. The role is further prominent, and the business cards of Huacheng are brightened and strive to build it into an international flower capital. In terms of ecological livestock and poultry, by 2025, the production of pig pigs in Guangzhou is stable at about 1.5 million heads, the total output of meat (livestock, poultry) will reach about 120,000 tons, the total output of poultry eggs is about 30,000 tons, and the total milk output is stable in stable milk. About 30,000 tons.
Urban modern agricultural industry chain that builds "1+6"
The "Planning" proposes that Guangzhou will build a "1+6" urban modern agricultural industry chain. Create 6 Guangzhou superior characteristic industries including Youpin Silk Rice, Green Vegetables, Northern Tortee Litchi, Boutique Flowers, Ecological livestock and poultry, and modern fisheries. Establish a work structure of "Chain Leave+Chain Lord+Chain Long Working Class", improve the coordination mechanism of stability, replenishment chain, strong chain, and chain chain, and cultivate a number of agricultural "chain owners" enterprises with strong control and root -out agricultural "chain owners" enterprises With ecological leading enterprises, it has led to the coordinated development of upstream and downstream companies in the modern agricultural industry chain.
In terms of modernization of agricultural science and technology, the "Planning" proposed the construction of the Guangzhou agricultural industry technology team, combined with Guangzhou leading advantageous industries, and providing comprehensive scientific and technological support for various business entities such as agricultural enterprises from breeding, cultivation, technology promotion, and marketing. Support Conghua District and South China Agricultural University to create the "National Agricultural Science and Technology Modernization Pioneer". Vigorously promote the construction of the "Sui Nongyun" project and build and improve the "agriculture and rural" database think tank in Guangzhou. Introduce artificial intelligence, VR/AR (virtual reality/augmented reality), intelligent identification, intelligent consultation, applet and other new technologies, enhance the function of transforming the "Guangzhou Agricultural Dr." service platform and gradually becoming an important grasp of agricultural and rural information services hand.
Selecting Nansha District Construction of Guangzhou Agricultural and Rural Sciences
According to the "Planning", Guangzhou will concentrate on the construction of six major platforms for advantageous resources and forces to build a core engine to promote the modernization of agricultural and rural areas in the city. These six major platforms are agricultural science and technology platforms, industrial integration development platforms, the "vegetable basket" platform of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, data information platforms, rural construction platforms, and reform pilot platforms.
The agricultural science and technology platform is the Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences, the Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory and Zengcheng District Digital Agricultural Demonstration Park. Among them, the Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences plans to choose the site in Dongyong Town, Nansha District. It will build a comprehensive inspection and research of agricultural investment and agricultural product quality and safety, new technologies for crops and new technologies, demonstration promotion, and science of agricultural science science Education and leisure sightseeing, digital agriculture in a comprehensive modern urban agricultural science and technology demonstration park. The Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory is the third batch of Guangdong Laboratory, which will be launched. It will solve the key common technical problems of modern agricultural agriculture facing Guangzhou, Guangdong, and even the country. Zengcheng District Digital Agricultural Demonstration Park will accelerate the pace of production intelligence, business information, management data, and online service, and create a series of digital rice gardens, digital orchards, digital vegetable gardens, digital pig farms, digital fishing grounds and other digital agricultural industrial parks. Essence
The industrial integration development platform includes the flower industry integration demonstration park, the litchi industry integration demonstration park, the modern fishery industry integration demonstration park, the national rural complex of Conghua District, and the rural revitalization cultural service industrial park in Guangdong Province.
Among them, the flower industry integrates demonstration park, focusing on the flower trading market of Huadu District, Conghua District, two provincial flower industrial parks and Liwan District, and develops facility agriculture, science and technology agriculture around potted bonsai, valuable seedlings and other industries. Litchi industry integration demonstration parks, focusing on the two provincial lychee industrial parks of Conghua District and Zengcheng District, to build a model area for the development of the World Litchi Variety Park, Litchi Culture Expo Park, Litchi Ecological Tourism Belt, and Lingnan Litchi Agricultural Travel.
The modern fishery industry integration demonstration park focuses on the two provincial fishery industrial parks in Panyu District and Nansha District. Salted freshwater fish species and innovation, seedling breeding and supply are the core of aquatic breeding innovation bases. The National Rural Complex of Conghua District uses the existing high -quality good breed dairy breeding farms and local natural conditions resources of Conghua District to create a ranch culture science popularization education, leisure sightseeing, parent -child interactive experience, special dining and accommodation vacation, natural curriculum education, green business education, and green commerce. One of the first dairy -themed ecological amusement bases in Guangzhou. The construction of the rural revitalization cultural service industrial park in Guangdong Province will be built in Baiyun District and the town, and will be created as an important window for understanding the development of Guangdong's agricultural and rural areas.
Create Guangzhou Agricultural and Rural Big Data Platform
The "Vegetable Basketball" platform in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area includes the "vegetable basket" project of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area and the Guangzhou agricultural product regional brand. Guangzhou will build the "vegetable basket" production and circulation service system in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area with Guangzhou as the hub. It will also focus on fellerium, silk seedlings, late vegetable hearts, bonsai, litchi honey, rose mandarin, etc. to cultivate a batch of batch Significant and competitive Guangzhou brand.
The data information platform includes Guangzhou Agricultural and Rural Big Data Platform and Agricultural E -commerce Platform. Based on the "agriculture and rural" database think tank service platform of Guangzhou, Guangzhou will gradually integrate and combine the application systems and data resources, and build a "one network, one library, one picture, one platform" Guangzhou Agricultural and Rural Big Data Platform.
In terms of the reform pilot platform, Guangzhou will print and implement the implementation plan of Guangzhou (area), Guangdong Guangqing Integrated District, Guangdong Guangqing Integrated Development Zone, to create a number of typical projects for urban and rural integration and development. The new path of the integration of urban and rural areas with characteristics. Guangzhou supports the establishment of a provincial -level urban and rural integration demonstration zone in Huangpu District, and is conducting the institutional channel of the two -way free flow of urban and rural production factors, forming a unified urban and rural construction land market, establishing a rural property rights protection trading system and a financial service system for urban and rural inclusive Reform exploration. Guangzhou will also support the creation of agricultural opening -up cooperation zones to create agricultural opening -up cooperation zones. Through reasonable layout, building platforms, docking rules, institutional innovation, internal and external linkage, and three industries, the Guangzhou (Nansha) Agricultural Open Cooperation Pilot Zone becomes a specialty industry. Innovation gathering zones, RCEP (regional comprehensive economic partnership agreement) agricultural cooperation and intersection zone, bay area urban agricultural demonstration park, and global agricultural -related system innovation test site.
Text/Guangzhou Daily All -Media Reporter: Shen Hui, Longyu Tu/Guangzhou Daily Client Data Map Guangzhou Daily · Xinhuacheng Editor: Lin Jing
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