Why does Liling Ceramics "come out"?Hunan Daily All -Media In -depth Secrets ②: The Light of National Porcelain

The world's famous porcelain out of Fuling

——The two -quality development of Liling Ceramics Industry

Hunan Daily All Media Reporter Dai Peng

In the midsummer, Lingwei, the roadside Ziwei burned, the millennium kiln did not go out.

On July 10, the Liling Ceramics Museum. The dazzling Muling glaze colorful porcelain, under the light, is crystal and moist, gorgeous and handsome, which attracts Chinese and foreign tourists to admire: "The porcelain of Fuling is so beautiful!"

At that time, Chairman Mao Zedong saw the "four seasons flower bowls" fired by Liling for him, and also praised the porcelain in his hometown. This batch of ceramics, known as "Mao Porcelain" and being sought after by collectors at home and abroad, uses the "Bai Ruyu, Ming Ru Mirror, Bo -Rushu, and Sound". At the highest level of porcelain in China today.

The tempering of mud and fire, the collision between art and life, the blending of ancient and modern, interpret the colorful ceramic chapter. Today's Fuling factory buildings and masters gathered, and batch of ceramic products from here to the world.

In 2021, Liling successfully declared as the second batch of national cultural export bases and became the only county -level city in the country. Under glaze colorful porcelain has become a golden signboard of Ling Ling's reputation at home and abroad.

From "Ledar Double Bowls" to "Mao Porcelain" and "National Banquet Porcelain", it is a fine -fashioned one- ——

The world's famous porcelain out of Fuling

In the exhibition hall No. 2 of the Liling Ceramics Museum, the most eye -catching position in the middle is the "lentils bottle poultry bottle" of Chinese and foreign. This "treasure of the town hall" is 46.8 cm high, the diameter of the skimming mouth is 20 cm, the bottle is white as jade, and the shape lines are smooth.

The bottle body is painted with lentils, and the pair of bamboo chicken recreation of the pair of bamboo chicken is free of charge. The round lines, the color tone is suitable, and the color composition of the body is vivid and natural.

At the bottom of the bottle, the regular script has the "Daqing Xuantong three years of Hunan Porcelain Company" book, which is three columns. It still has a bright blue glaze. Between the square inches, the unique charm of the five -color porcelain under the glazed glaze.

In 1906, the Furong flower was righteous, and the porcelain city of Porcelain City, located on the banks of the Xiangjiang River, welcomed Xiong Xiling, a Qing court official of Hunan Phoenix, who welcomed the country of saving the country. He founded the Hunan Porcelain Industry School in Jiangwan, hired Japan and Jingdezhen technicians to teach, improve the old system, and create underglaze multicolored porcelain.

Under the glaze colorful porcelain collection of beautiful tires, beautiful glazed color, beauty, beauty, beauty, colorful decoration, and beautiful artistic conception, with high degree of aesthetics and practical value.

From 1909 to 1915, Liling Ceramics won the Gold Award at home and abroad four times. Under the glaze colorful porcelain was praised by foreign media as the peak of Oriental Ceramics.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Ling Ling had burned daily porcelain for Chairman Mao Zedong. This batch of porcelain called "Mao Porcelain" is regarded by Chinese and foreign collectors as rare treasures in contemporary oriental porcelain; Lingling Graphic Mark Color Porcelain has also been used as a special place for banquet porcelain in national important places such as the Great Hall of the People. Important official activities with national leaders are presented as gifts to multiple countries, enjoying the reputation of "national porcelain".

Geng Baochang, a well -known ancient ceramic expert and researcher at the Palace Museum, commented: "The colorful porcelain under the glaze of Liling is unique in Chinese ceramics. This is an aspect of innovation in the history of Chinese ceramics."

In 2008, Liling's underglazed colorful porcelain firing technique was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list. The "World and Bottle" and "Wanhua Reward Bottle" created by the Beijing Olympic Games, the Shanghai World Expo, and the United Nations headquarters, the master of Liling Ceramics have become the treasures of the world's attention. In 2012, the "Protective Bottle Bottle" produced by Fuling was listed as a symbol of Chinese culture by the Ministry of Culture.

From the World Expo more than 100 years ago, to today's Canton Fair, the World Garden, the Expo, the Hanover Industrial Expo, etc., the colorful porcelain under the glaze of Liling appeared and shone the world.

The brand is sublimated in the "mix and match" of ancient and trendy--

Fashion porcelain "tells stories"

The white and exquisite underglaze color vases, fresh and elegant light color teapots, exquisite and rich peony flower porcelain cups ... This is most people's traditional impression of Liling ceramics that have been inherited for many years.

Today, the "Tea Yan Yue" cup, the Forbidden City Cultural and Creative Water Cup, Macaron series of ceramic tableware and other categories of many categories, exquisite and practical new "porcelain", are cross -border "touch porcelain", and there are countless "Internet celebrities in life. "Model", boost Ling Ling ceramics "out of the circle". The reporter walked into the exhibition hall of Hunan Taixin Porcelain Co., Ltd., and the "story" picture is dazzling: Maya Culture Series, Valentine's Day series, Green Fairy Series ...

This company that has cultivated porcelain for the day has been inspired by innovation from foreign trade orders, and many fashion porcelain that "tells stories" has been developed. "Ceramics that can tell stories, the price of the product is 5%to 10%." Lu Richeng, the technical director of Taixin Porcelain, said that these "stories" achieved the premium of the product. A "zebra plate", a more than 100 yuan for sale; a "rhino" cup, one can also be sold to more than 90 yuan.

Under the trend of market and resources to its brand concentration, Liling Ceramics has continuously increased brand cultivation to enhance brand value.

Since the 116th Canton Fair, Fuling Ceramics has begun to use the "Fuling Kiln" logo and logo. The sympathy letter of the "Lingling" is designed as the main creative design element. The letter is designed as the shape of the "lentils" and the Fuling Longyao Kiln Cave.

In order to expand the influence of the brand, Liling uses platforms such as the Canton Fair and the Porcelain Expo to promote regional brands and logos such as "Ling Kiln LOGO" and "China Liling · Porcelain World". Huilian Porcelain Co., Ltd. has established overseas marketing companies in Africa, South America and other places, and Fuling Xinya Porcelain Co., Ltd. has established a ceramic economic and trade center in the "Harry Fa 151 Floor" in Dubai ... More than 30 points.

The wonderful mix of ancient manufacturing and trend creativity has created the world's attention. At present, Liling has the "Ling Ling Ceramics", "Ling Glazing Mark Color Porcelain", "Ling Red Porcelain", three national geographical marks trademarks, Hualian, Hongguan Kiln, Tao Run and other nine well -known Chinese trademarks. 44 well -known trademarks and brand -name products in Hunan Province, 16 Madrid international trademarks such as Hua Lian, Tao Run, and Hong Kong Peng, and 5 provincial brand demonstration enterprises ...

Every 4 porcelain cups in the world are produced in Ling Ling-

The world's hot "Liling Porcelain"

Six intelligent production equipment runs at high speed, and one by one is round and exquisite dishes one by one ... In Liling Tao Run Industrial Development Co., Ltd., the huge changes brought about to ceramic production are refreshing.

"After the upgrade, the device can produce at least 600 products in one hour, which is equivalent to the output of the past semi -automated equipment in the past." Wen Zhiyong, chairman of Tao Run Industrial, introduced that intelligent transformation not only brought great improvement of production efficiency, but also effectively relieved The problem of prone to deformation of ceramic products. The quality is good, the quality is good, and the sales are even more confident.

Tao Run Industry is a foreign trade enterprise mainly based on daily ceramics, integrating R & D, design, production, and sales. The company was founded in March 2003 and export sales last year reached 302 million yuan.

During the interview, more than one person in charge of Liling ceramic enterprise mentioned that every 4 ceramic cups in the world are produced from Liling.

On April 16, 2017, at the Harry Fa Pagoda, the UAE, the UAE, the 151 ceramics economic and trade platform center jointly created by Liling Xinya Porcelain Co., Ltd. and Dubai's IELTS Corporation. Liling porcelain debuted in a stunning appearance, showing the world's beautiful style and superb craftsmanship.

In recent years, Liling Ceramics has accelerated "going global" with the help of the "Belt and Road" to set up more than 30 overseas marketing outlets in Europe, Asia, the Americas and Africa, and the products are exported to more than 150 countries and regions. Since 2015, it has been held at the door of the house. The Liling Porcelain Fair, known as the "Hollywood" in the ceramic world, has become the best display stage for Miling porcelain. A large number of international ceramic exhibitors, artists and ceramic enthusiasts have entered the porcelain city, visited and exchanged, and experienced the unique charm of underglaze colorful colorful.

As one of the most important ceramic production and export bases in China, the "circle of friends" of Fuling Ceramics is getting larger and larger. The annual output of daily porcelain is nearly 10 billion pieces. , Widely recognized by the international market.

Liling produced ceramics, and ceramics made Liling. According to statistics from Zhuzhou Customs, in 2021, Ling City's self -operated import and export ceramic enterprises reached 140, with ceramic export scale of 2.42 billion yuan, an increase of 35.3%over the previous year, accounting for 50.8%of the national ceramic export volume.

【Porcelain Story Club】

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Huang Yongping, retrieve the lost process

Hunan Daily All Media Reporter Dai Peng

Huang Yongping, a non -genetic inheritance base in Liling 1915 Ceramic Cultural Features, is a porcelain painting named "Xiangying", which attracts many tourists to stop and watch.

This is the underglaze green porcelain plate painted by Chinese arts and crafts master and Chinese ceramic art master Huang Yongping in 2020.

"Created with the theme of the lotus, it is more common in ceramic art. However, the work of" Xiangying "has a special process. It uses two processes: underglaze color brushing and underglaze green color. Form. "Huang Yongping said that its preciousness lies in Liling's underglaze green color for more than 60 years.

Lingling underglaze porcelain mainly includes underglaze colorful, underglaze blue color, underglaze green color, underglaze ink color, and underglaze color. Among them, the underglaze green color refers to the underglaze porcelain decorated with a single green color. The gentle and jade porcelain is matched with plain green color, which is more elegant and beautiful, ancient and quiet artistic effects. However, after the 1950s, this traditional decorative art was gradually lost due to the reform of pigment and porcelain -making technology. "When I was studying at the Ceramics College of Jingdezhen in 2003, someone asked me the underglaze green color of Liling during the Republic of China. Why did anyone do it now? This made me touch it a lot. Later The green craftsmanship. "Huang Yongping said.

After years of research and repeated experiments, Huang Yongping successfully developed traditional underglaze green paint. He used his own green paint and traditional techniques to create a group of unique underglaze green porcelain works, and reproduced the freshness of the underglaze green color in ceramic decoration.

In addition to the underglaze green color, Huang Yongping also "saved" the underglaze brushing and colorful spraying process. He told reporters that the Ling Ling ceramics industry has been rapidly internationally in recent years. It is hoped that the excellent cultures around the world will communicate and learn from Lingling, so that the lost processes that have been retrieved will be "tricked" with the world.

Originally included "Hunan Daily" (July 12, 2022 version 01)

[Responsible editor: Wang Yaobing]

[Source: Hunan Daily · New Hunan Client]

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