Wenzhou Promoting Coastal Wetland Protection and Realizing Ecological and Economic Benefits

Zhejiang News Client reporter Gan Ling Correspondent Zhang Tiantian

Mangroves, information map

"The output of Haizheng (scientific name sandwipers, a seafood on the southeast) has increased by five or six times, and the income of catching sea in a year has been income by 20,000 to 30,000 yuan." On the 11th, on the bank of the Bay Bay Bay, Cangnan County, the local fisherman forest Liu While making mangrove seedlings, we discussed this year's harvest with your companions. Behind him, 1250 acres of mangroves stretched along the bay like a "green carpet". Liu on the forest also has another identity -mangrove maintenanceman.

Over the years, Wenzhou has actively promoted the protection and development of mangrove forests to cope with the increasingly degraded coastal wetland ecosystem. The mangrove planting along Puwan began in 2015. "What about the livelihood of fishermen?" For generations, they lived on beaches. Liu was not welcome to the mangroves of "crowded the breeding space" at first.

As the mangrove grows, the ecological benefits are becoming increasingly obvious. Experts found 358 species of marine life in the waters of mangrove planting in the waters of mangrove planting, and the average biomass increased by 367.07%, of which more than 30 national -level protected birds were migrated through this supply. Along Puwan Mangrove Wetland has become an important in sea living breeding place and bird migration transfer stations. "Pumping fish and green crabs have become more, and the black -faced spoonbills that have never been seen have also flew." Liu on the forest found that the dumplings and oysters in their own breeding have improved a lot, and the quality is better. It's right. In addition to taking care of his own breeding pond, Lin Shang Liu also took the initiative to join the ranks of mangrove maintenanceers.

"The ecological and economic benefits of mangroves can be better combined." The relevant person in charge of the Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Wenzhou City said that in recent years, Wenzhou mangrove planting has paid more attention to space design, leaving a certain spatial layout breeding area. Waterway, Guangtan, etc., "This not only enriches the environment of the alchemy and birds foraging, but also leaves room for fishermen's production and life."

On both sides of the Leqing and Qingjiang River, the local beach coating was comprehensively rectified. The ponds of about 4 meters wide were built between the farming ponds to plant mangroves. Over the past three years, the area of ​​mangroves on both sides has reached thousands of acres. "Compared with three years ago, the average local farmers increased an average of more than 50%." Fu Changqing, director of the Agricultural Office of Qingjiang Town, Leqing City, said.

The Provincial Party Congress report stated that according to the green mountains and green mountains, it is the Golden Mountain Yinshan Road to go down, building the green mountains and green mountains more beautiful, and making Jinshan Yinshan greater. At present, on the 10,000 acres of beaches along Puwan, it is divided into multiple functional areas around the mangrove forest. Large -scale biological habitats, natural breeding bases such as mule seedlings, and sea tadpoles proliferation bases have been completed.

As of now, the area of ​​Wenzhou mangroves has reached 363 hectares, accounting for 75%of the province's mangrove area, about 760 tons of carbon fixation each year, and the total ecological economy is about 1.19 billion yuan per year. At the same time, Wenzhou is studying the marine biological hyperburning and conservation functions of mangroves, the purification function of mangroves on breeding wastewater, and promoting the gradual development of carbon exchange trading projects in the mangrove area, attracting social funds to establish a blue carbon fund, etc. Ecological benefits and economic benefits are double harvests.

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