"Out" in advance!What is the "character" of Meiyu in various places this year?
Author:China Meteorological Administr Time:2022.07.12
In the rainy season, there are rain
From June to July each year
Yangtze and Downstream
Jianghuai and other places
There will be a period of rainy rainy weather
This year
Meiyu in some areas
Come and hurry, go and hurry
Compared with previous years
Not so typical
The rain in these areas
What are the characteristics of this year?
Card!
China Meiyu Monitoring Zone Picture/China Meteorological News Agency
The Meiyu District of my country can be divided into Jiangnan District
The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Jianghuai District
Three Meiyu Monitoring Area
1
Shanghai Meiyu Personality: Hot
Since entering Mei on June 12, Shanghai has not had a large area of precipitation weather for many days, and has been high temperature for a long time, and its body sensation is hot. Therefore,@因 因 因 因 因 said that Mei Yu this year is "not typical"!
Shanghai belongs to Jiangnan Meiyu District and has been out on July 1. Compared with previous years, the time of Shanghai enters was 7 days earlier than usual, and the plums were 9 days earlier than usual; the Meiyu period was 19 days, which was 2 days less than usual.
On June 24th, the largest rainfall since Shanghai entered Meimei, and the rainfall caused the road to the road/Shanghai Xuhui released
What are the characteristics of Shanghai rain this year?
Since June, Shanghai has been dominated by process precipitation. Since entering the plum on June 12, it has shown the "atypical" characteristics of "rain and small warmth". First, the amount of rain rain is particularly small. As of 20:00 on June 30, the city's average rainfall was 61.8 millimeters, which was 70 % less than usual. The urban rainfall was 88.8 millimeters, which was nearly 70 % less than usual. The second is uneven distribution of rainfall. The rainfall of the city's Meimei period shows the characteristics of uneven space distribution. The amount of precipitation is mainly concentrated in the west and northern regions. The most of them are Xinhai Town, Chongming District, with 152.1 mm. Third, the number of high temperatures is large. From June 12th to June 30th, the number of high temperatures (≥35.0 ° C) in the urban area for a total of 5 days, ranking 3rd in the same period as in 1893 (the top 2 are 8 days in 1925, 1934, 2005, 6, 6 sky).
2
Jiangsu Meiyu Personality: Shy
On June 23, the Meiyu of Jiangsu began the "First Show", the south of the Huaihe River entered the plum, and the 474 township stations in the province reached the level of heavy rain. Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Suqian, Changzhou, Wuxi, and Xuzhou rainfall exceeded 100 mm. On the whole, Mei Lue is late (through June 19), like a shy and slow -moving Jiangnan girl in the boudoir.
According to the National Meiyu Monitoring Index Standards, most cities along the Jiangsu Province and most cities in Jiangsu belong to Meiyu in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and the city between Jianghuai belongs to Meiyu in Jianghuai District.
On July 11, Jiangsu officially appeared. Compared with previous years, the plums are slightly early (July 13), and the rainy period is 19 days, shorter (25 days a year).
What are the characteristics of Jiangsu this year?
During the rain of Jiangsu this year, there were many sunny and hot weather, and the amount of rain rain was significantly less, mainly for current precipitation. The average temperature of the province during the rainy period was 29.7 ° C, which was 3.5 ° C higher than the same period of the year, the third highest since 1961; the high temperature days in most parts of the province were 5 days to 13 days. The average rainfall in the south of the Huaihe River was 81.8 millimeters, which was 6.8 % less than the annual plum rainfall. During the period, the average rainfall in Huaibei was 208.5 mm, which was 4.3 % more than the same period of the year. The average relative humidity in various places is about 80%. The "high temperature and high humidity" characteristics during the rainstorm period are obvious, and the human body feels stuffy.
During the rainy period, the short -term heavy precipitation, thunderstorms, hail and other strong convective weather. 41 townships (streets) appeared above 10 thunderstorms, and the largest Qinshan Island in Gansu District reached 41.5 meters/second (level 14). Strong 107.1 mm (Nanjing Xinjiekou).
3
Anhui Meiyu Personality: Gentle
Anhui province across two Meiyu districts. Among them, the Jiangnan Jiangnan belongs to the Meiyu District of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and the Jianghuai is a Meimei rain area between Jianghuai.
In mid -June, the Western Pacific subtropical high -pressure continued to be south. From the 19th to the 19th, Anhui entered the plum from south to north. Enter the plum on the 23rd. Compared with the perennial year, this year's plums are too late, and the river along the river and the Jianghuai are 4 days and 2 days, respectively.
What are the characteristics of Meiyu in Anhui this year?
First, the amount of plum rain is extremely small. Since entering the plum (June 19th to July 7th), the rainfall between the south of the river and the Jianghuai of the river are 140 mm and 103 mm, respectively, with a less than 60 %, of which the south of the river is the least in the past ten years. The second is that Mei Yu's strength is weak. The situation of Meiyu is not typical. A total of 5 process precipitation occurred during the rainy period. Third, there are many high temperature weather. The high temperature and heavy rainfall during the rainy period coexist, and the high temperature daily between Jiangnan and Jianghuai along the river is 4 days and 6 days, respectively. Among them, the Jianghuai is the fourth since 1961.
The less intensity plum rain is less spicy, but it is gentle and has a unique charm.
4
Hunan Meiyu Personality: Slowly Swallow
Hunan belongs to the Meiyu area of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, with a total of 20 Meiyu monitoring stations.
Mei Yu Monitoring Station Picture/Hunan Meteorological Bureau
The average of Hunan Province (1991 to 2020) entered the plum time from June 15th, the average period of plum time was on July 6, the length of the rainstorm period was 21 days, and the average precipitation during the rainstorm period was 241.0 mm.
This year, Hunan entered the plum on June 17, and the plums were on July 8. The time of plums and plums was 2 days later than usual, and it seemed "slow". The length of the plum rain period is 20 days, which is the same as the year's year. The amount of rain rain is 202.1 mm, which is 16.1%less than the usual year (241 mm). What are the characteristics of Hunan this year?
Since the flood season this year, the rainfall of Hunan has shown the characteristics of the south and north and more distribution. Yongzhou, Luzhou, Hengyang, southern Shaoyang, southern Hunan and other places are 20 % to 80 %. To 30 %.
In the rainy season, the Miao Autonomous Prefecture of the Xiangxi Tujia family in Hunan Province appeared to the heavy rain map/Liu Yan
This is due to the long time in the early period of my country's main rain belt in South China to southern Jiangnan, which led to the early plums in Hunan Meiyu monitoring areas. The first time the subtropical high -voltage jumping north jump is late, and the second north jump time is earlier than usual, making the rainfall in the rainy area of Hunan this year less than the usual year. After the plum is late, due to the second north jump of the deputy high, it was influenced by Typhoon No. 3 "Siaba". The typhoon penetrated through the province and was affected by it. From July 1st to 5th, from south to north There were heavy rain and heavy rainy weather, and the cumulative rainfall in Yiyang, Changsha, Changde and other places in the Meiyu Monitoring Area exceeded 200 mm.
5
Hubei Meiyu Personality: Urgent Roar
Hubei belongs to Meiyu District in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. On June 12, Hubei entered the plum, and the plum was early; on July 7, Meiyu ended, and the plum was earlier than usual (July 11). The length of the Meiyu period is 25 days, close to the perennial year (26 days), and the rain rain monitoring area is 200.5 mm, which is less than that of the year (315.3 mm), and the strength is weaker.
The strongest rainfall map since the welcoming of Hubei/Hubei News
A total of 4 regional intensive precipitation during the rainy period of Hubei, among them, from June 26th to 28th, it is the strongest precipitation process of Mei Rain. (45.1 mm, 01:00 on the 28th), the maximum daily precipitation and the largest hour of the regional meteorological observation station appeared in the large land of Macheng, reaching 287.9 mm (27th), 115.1 mm (28th). Precipitation caused the severe meteorological drought in the early period of northwest Hubei, northern Hubei, and the west of the Three Gorges Valley.
What are the characteristics of Hubei this year?
During the rainy period, precipitation has the characteristics of current, and the single -point precipitation rain is strong. A total of 8 stations and heavy rainstorms in the national weather observation station appeared, and 67.1 millimeters of rain stronger rain (Rona, 14:00 on June 24), the maximum daily precipitation was 188 mm (Luotian June 24th, history of 6, 6 rankings 6 The second place in the month), the area of the area is 132.8 mm (14:00 on June 24). From 14:00 on June 19th to 13:00, Yidu and 4 towns in Changyang appeared more than 300 millimeters of heavy rain in 24 hours.
6
Zhejiang Meiyu Personality: a bit fierce
Meiyu, Jiangnan District, Zhejiang. The Zhejiang Meteorological Observatory announced that she entered Mei on June 10, and Mei Mei was on June 26. This year's time in Zhejiang is 2 days later than the year, and the time of plums is 12 days earlier than usual. The entire Meiyu period lasted for 16 days, almost half a month less than usual. More importantly, the rainfall is more than north and north, and the heavy rainfall area overlap, and the local rainfall is extremely extreme!
Since entering the plum, heavy rain maps appeared in many places in Zhejiang/Zhejiang Satellite TV
What are the characteristics of Meiyu this year?
This year, there were 4 heavy rainfall process in Zhejiang, from the night of the 9th to the 10th, 12th to 13th, 18th to 20th, and 24th, and the first three heavy rainfall areas were in Luzhou, Jinhua, Lishui, etc. The height of the ground overlapted, on the 24th, there was a large range of short -term heavy precipitation, thunderstorms, strong thunderstorms, hail and other strong convective weather in northern Zhejiang.
From the night of the 17th to the 20th, the heavy rainfall in the southwestern Zhejiang region, the territorial rainfall was extreme. Among them, the rainfall of the national meteorological station of the Yuanyuan National Meteorological Station was 228 mm from 20:00 on the 17th to the 18th. 211 millimeters); 08:00 to 08:00 on the 19th to open the national meteorological station for 241 mm, breaking the 24 -hour historical record of the station (original record 179 mm).
Although the rainfall is large, from 20:00 on June 9 to 26:00 on June 9th, Zhejiang Province's province's rainfall was 174 millimeters, which was 52%less than the annual rainfall (363 mm).
Huangmei season home rain
Green grass pond frogs everywhere
What kind of character "Mei Mei" do you like the most?
Leave a message to tell us ~
Produced by China Meteorological Administration Xuanke Center (China Meteorological News Agency)
Author: Xie Yijun Zhu Xi Chen Xiaoying Ao Yinkin Fan Lei Yang Wei Wu Rong Chengzhi
Edit: Daya Miao
Review: Duan Haoshu
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