The output value of the acres is 100,000 yuan!Chenghai's "farming fields such as embroidery" created the "100 million yuan village" of vegetables

Author:Southern Rural News Time:2022.07.11

Three minutes are doomed, and seven points rely on hard work. From ancient times to the present, Chaoshan people are famous for their dare to fight, hard work, hard work, and good at business. The pragmatic and fine "Oriental Jews" are not only seen in the business community. Their spirit can be seen in daily life and even planting. Faced with the multiple dilemma of continuous natural disasters and more people and fewer places, they used their wisdom to make a different approach, explore the "fine cultivation" to the extreme, maximize the value of the limited land, and is known as the reputation of "farming like embroidery".

In the south of Xixi Village, Xixi District, Chenghai District, Shantou City, the vegetable planting area is only 1,000 acres. It is known as "the world's first vegetable garden".

Daxi Mei Village Vegetable Planting Base

Xu Gehi's cabin of "Gao Nong", "Geyon Nong", Xiami Mei Village is a tea room where nearby vegetable farmers often come to the door. After 9 o'clock in the morning, the vegetable farmers who put down the hoe came to the party very well, and it was not until the meal and chatted until the meal. After modern facilities such as automated spray irrigation systems, for them, planting is a "free time, no heavy work", and the time of time passed quickly.

In 2021, Chenghai Vegetable Industrial Park was selected as the construction list of the Guangdong Provincial Modern Agricultural Industrial Park (capacity expansion and improvement category). In the future, Daimei Village will continue to optimize the cultivation and production conditions of vegetables, and further extend the vegetable industry chain through agricultural tourism integration.

Xiayu Meimei Cooperatives Participate in the Construction of Industrial Park

"Planting fields such as embroidery"

The Chenghai District of Shantou City, where the lower part of the Mei Meimei is located, is located in the Hanjiang River Delta. The terrain is flat and the formula is square. The basic conditions of the discharge irrigation and irrigation are good. It is mainly farming soil. It is a hotbed for the development of the vegetable industry. As early as the beginning of the reform, the generation of Chenghai "gangsters", who bowed in the same generation, not only worked hard to plant various vegetables, but also went to Guizhou and other places to teach vegetable -breeding skills with the spirit of extraordinary skills and research.

In Xu Dexi's vegetable garden, there are corners along the canal, and the vegetable leaves are tender green in the sun. Bending down his body for a slight exploration, no half of weeds were seen in the fertile land. Xu Nixi often hangs "farming like embroidery". His image is metaphorical that planting vegetables is a fine work. The growth of vegetables, the humidity of the soil, and the tightening of the soil are the objects observed by vegetable farmers every day. The vegetable garden is like a craft work, which is woven by "one stitch and one line". For example, the ripening density of vegetables is less than the seedling period, which is transplanted in the middle, especially the carefulness of vegetable farmers.

Xu Nixi

Three -point, seven points. In Xu Xing's view, planting vegetables is not just "old -fashioned rice". Chaozhou, Jieyang and other places are similar to Chenghai's planting conditions, but the quality and price of vegetables produced must be slightly worse. Essence Xu Daixi started planting fields from the age of ten. Most of the 40 years spent in the field, but in the village of Shimumi, there were not a few vegetable farmers than his "old road". "Each vegetable farmer has its own method of management of vegetable garden. Everyone sitting together is also frequent exchanges and discussions." Xu Gexi said.

Xu Dexing has counted a account, and the vegetables are mature for half a month to a month. It is planted 12-13 a year. Compared with the orchard and rice fields, the vegetable planting is shorter and the manual investment is higher. It looks particularly important. Similarly, high investment accompanied by high income, the annual output value of one acre of land in the village can reach 100,000 yuan, and the annual output value of 1,000 acres of farmland is 100 million yuan. There are many people in the lower Limei Village, and most of the vegetable farmers plant only 1-2 acres of land. Excluding costs, annual income ranges from 30,000 to 80,000 yuan, which is considered a considerable income.

Xu Nixi Caiyuan

"The development of the vegetable industry in Xiamimei Village has a good foundation and has rich experience in planting farmers. It has created a high -recurring and high -value miracle of 150,000 yuan per mu and a miracle of 150,000 yuan per year. Chen Chunxing, Secretary of the Village Committee of the Belong Town, said.

"Many small foreign buildings in the village are built by vegetable farmers." Chen Jianhui, member of the party committee of Xiami Village, said with a joke.

Some vegetable farmers increase the source of income through breeding

Organic fertilizer is one of the largest production costs invested by Xiamei Mei Cai farmers each year. Compared with artificial synthetic chemicals, organic fertilizer is "cost -effective" in a short time, but it plays an important role in improving soil traits and achieving agricultural quality and efficiency and green sustainable development. The production sources of vegetables in Xiamei Mi Village are long, and the fertile land is fertile.

In 1997, Daimei Village was certified by the provincial -free vegetable base

"It's much easier than before, like a tea meeting every day"

Xu Yixi set up a cabin next to the vegetable garden. It is more like a tea room than the rest room. After 9 o'clock in the morning, the vegetable farmers neighbors who put down the hoe came to the party very well. They found a stool to sit down everywhere, without assumptions, or even preparing topics in advance. But when it comes to meals, the lively atmosphere and tea fragrance in the room will gradually dissipate.

Xu Dexi and his guests enjoyed such a time, and asked, "Why choose to plant vegetables instead of entering the factory?" They suddenly laughed and replied: "Entering the factory to work Do you drink tea here? "" The vegetable planting time is free, and you do n’t work hard, you can do it. "In their opinion, this seems to be a question that is not worth discussing. However, the author also learned that the "time is free and no heavy work" in Xiami Mei cuisine is not from the beginning. Near Cai Cai farmers drink tea and chat in Xuki House

At about 10 am, many automated irrigation systems are still operating in the ground, but rarely seen vegetable farmers walking around the field. Xu Dexi introduced that the surrounding vegetable garden used an automated irrigation system about ten years ago. Before that, vegetable farmers need to carry dozens of pounds of water tanks every day, and they were sprayed three times in the morning, middle and evening. Instead, spray more, work longer, and often stop without physical strength.

Automated spray irrigation system in the ground

Not only is it spraying and irrigation, the vegetable garden has more ground machines, and the surrounding area is paved with hardening cement roads. Modern facilities are used in various aspects. "The vegetable shed bracket had to be changed several times a year. After changing from bamboo stick to plastic material, three years have passed, and no loss has been seen." Xu Dexi said, "Planting vegetables is much easier than before. Just go to the room to drink tea, and the sun will come out in the afternoon. "

In addition to making a living, some farmers also treat the vegetables as a means of passing time. Cai farmers Chen Wanqiang is a frequent visitor to Xuwu House. She is nearly 80 years old and is one of the most old vegetable farmers in Shimaami Village. After decades of living in the vegetable garden, the old people lived at home, and they couldn't go idle at home. In his own words, "Take 3-4 hours a day to take care of the vegetable garden, and most of the time, drinking tea and chatting, it can be a bit good."

Chen Wanqiang

"Vegetable farmers are very concerned about the progress of the industrial park project"

"When will the water pipe come?" Chen Jianhui was often asked about this topic recently. It is understood that, as an important implementation of Chenghai Vegetable Industrial Park, Xiamimei Economic Federation will conduct road widening and hardening on the vegetable planting base, introduce spray irrigation systems, discharge irrigation systems, build greenhouse facilities, rain -proof shade facilities, and purchase small bulletins. Wait for facilities. "After learning that the funds are used for equipment improvement, the vegetable farmers are very concerned about the progress of the project." Chen Jianhui said that the implementation of the current project has entered the bidding stage and is expected to be put into construction by the end of the year.

Daxi Mei Village Vegetable Planting Base

Since its development, standardization and commercialization have become a new trend of the vegetable industry in Xiamimei Village. Chen Jianhui introduced that in order to promote the development of the vegetable industry in Laamei Village, in 1997, Xia Daimei village applied for and successfully certified the provincial -level public -level pollution -free vegetable planting base, and pushed vegetable products on high -quality labels to the market. In 2010, Xiayimei Village established Xiayimei Economic Federation in Xinan Town, Chenghai District to provide villagers with technical guidance of vegetable planting and solving some sales problems to further improve the quality of agricultural products and improve farmers' income.

It is worth mentioning that the Chenghai District of Shantou City is both the core area of ​​East Guangdong vegetable planting and one of the largest vegetable distribution centers in eastern Guangdong. There are 10 professional markets in the region, with more than 20 large and medium -sized cold chain storage companies, 60 storage libraries, and a cold storage capacity of more than 1 million tons. Powerful market support provides a solid backing for the strong vegetable industry for Xiamimei Village. "The largest vegetable wholesale market nearby is only one kilometer away from Xia Daimei Village. 60 % of the villages are sold through the wholesale market, and the price is about 0.5 yuan per catty per catty." Chen Jianhui said.

Vegetable farmers work in the field

"Next, a automated meteorological monitoring point will be constructed in the vegetable planting base of Xiasa Mei Village to continue to optimize the planting and production conditions of vegetables." Chen Chunxing revealed that in the future, Xiamei Village will combine the characteristics of local vegetable planting to develop sightseeing Agriculture further extended the vegetable industry chain through agricultural and tourism integration.

【Coordinated】 Huang Yirong

[Author] Chen Silan Feng Xiaohua

【Source】 South China Rural Report

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