Millennium Porcelain Art Lottery Bloom

【Editor's Note】

Zhang Qingwei, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress, emphasized during the investigation of Liling recently that it is necessary to adhere to the innovation, wipe the business card of Liling ceramics brighter, and make a demonstration on promoting the high -quality development of the county economy.

Ling Ling is the origin of the world's glaze colorful porcelain. It enjoys the reputation of "the capital of Chinese ceramics". , Three series of art porcelain, more than 4,000 varieties. In recent years, the city has fully implemented the strategic positioning and mission tasks of the "three highs and four new", closely building the goal of 100 billion industrial clusters, and comprehensively promoted the high quality develop.

As of the end of 2021, there were more than 650 upstream and downstream enterprises in the city, of which 235 were enterprises above designated size.

From today, Zhuzhou Daily has continuously launched the "National Porcelain Great" · Interpretation of the Ling Ling Ceramics Series reports, tap the spread of Liling ceramic culture, show the effectiveness of the innovation and entrepreneurship of ceramic enterprises, and drive economic and social development. Ceramic brand value and influence. Stay tuned!

Zhuzhou Daily All Media Reporter/Yin Errong Liu Yi Correspondent/Chen Jun Lu Xingcong

Different people can feel different urban tastes in Fuling.

As a thousand -year -old porcelain capital, there are old kiln sites, old factories, and ceramic cultural districts, art museums, and each inch of land exudes the fragrance of ceramic culture; there are masters inheriting porcelain arts, as well as craftsmen who adhere to craftsmanship, and creative ideas. The young people who come out, because of the charm of ceramic culture, they chase their dreams and witness the changes in the city.

What is the cultural taste of Liling? Different people have different answers.

Some people, walking in Laoshan Village, white porcelain fragments and rammed earth walls, telling the story of millennium -made porcelain; some people wander in the Liling Ceramics Museum, pottery figurines, colorful phoenix tails, national banquet porcelain, etc. Nearly 30,000 pieces, etc. Cultural relics, describing Liling Ceramics from the peak of "Oriental Ceramics Art" to "National Porcelain Treasure", from "UNID Porcelain" to the history of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection List; some people like to do it by themselves by themselves At the ceramics college and 1915 Fuling International Ceramic Cultural Characteristics, look for the passion and creativity of inspiration and youth.

The exquisite Liling ceramics attract foreign merchants to stop onlookers. Reporter/Liu Yi provided

Porcelain talk about history

At 9 am on July 2nd, the enthusiasm of tourists could not be blocked at high temperatures. The Liling Ceramics Museum in China Ceramics Valley was lively.

Liu Nianchun turned on his mobile phone, scanned the code, entered the museum, and came to the contemporary hall to visit. "You see the flowers on this bottle are vivid." As the "porcelain second generation" of the laid -off of the Qunli Porcelain Factory, he unforgettable the glory of the past. Generate live porcelain, national banquet porcelain, national gift porcelain and national furnishings. "

Today, the glory in this memory is permanently treasured in the ceramic museum.

Beginning in March 2020, Liling City has actively promoted the transformation of the ceramic museum, the World Ceramics Popularization Museum, and the Chinese Ceramics History and Cultural City Museum.

Ceramics, the Hall of the People, Porcelain, Mao Porcelain ... From the History Hall to the Contemporary Hall and Famous City Hall, 29,922 precious cultural relics tell the wonderful story of Liling: Ling Ling Ceramics production began in Han, in the Song Dynasty, and flourished in the Qing Dynasty. In 1908, Lingling created the world -famous underglaze multicolored porcelain, "Bai Ruyu, Ming Ru Mirror, thin as paper, sound like a puppet". In 1915, the colorful porcelain porcelain of Lingling glaze won the gold medal at the "Panama Pacific World Expo".

Especially after 1958, Liling's underglaze colorful porcelain became the living porcelain of the party and state leaders such as Mao Zedong. It was selected as national furnishings, banquet porcelain, and gift porcelain, and enjoys the title of "national porcelain" and "red official kiln". Later, Liling's underglaze colorful porcelain became a national geographical logo product.

"The colorful porcelain under the glazed glaze is unique in the Chinese ceramic industry, and it is an innovative achievement in the history of Chinese ceramics." Geng Baochang, a famous ancient ceramic expert, was commented.

Out of the ceramic museum, driving for about 20 minutes, and came to Laoshan Village, Laoshan Town, but this is another scenery: the trees are lush, the flowing water, at the foot of the mountain, there are a few low muddy houses at the foot of the mountain. , Flashing in front of it was a huge roasted porcelain kiln. Shouyao people said that this is the moon -shaped bay kiln site. It was built in the late Qing Dynasty and was the best kiln site for saving.

According to the person in charge of the Pingling Kiln Management Institute, during the Qing Dynasty, Laoshan founded more than 100 kiln factories to produce underglaze blue and white rough porcelain. The developed porcelain industry made Pushan Village known as "Little Nanjing". At present, Lishan Village still preserve more than 100 ancient kiln sites from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. It is the "living fossil" of the production history of ancient Chinese porcelain industry.

Preparation of artistic arts

The cultivation of soil and fire, the perfect combination of technology and art. Among the historical long river of the development of the porcelain industry in my country, Lingling Glaze Porcelain is a new porcelain species and a brilliant pearl.

"You see how beautiful this plum blooms!" "It feels as smooth as the mirror, and it is as shiny as jade." ... During this year's National Two Sessions, a double -sided porcelain plate painting in the Hunan delegation became " "Star", frequently stop staying.

On one side is called "Happy Eyebrow", and the other side is "Golden Yumantang". The author is Huang Xiaoling, a representative of the National People's Congress, a master of Chinese ceramic art, and the artistic director of Yiquan Kiln Art Ceramics Co., Ltd.

Huang Xiaoling is an authentic Ling Ling native. He was influenced by his father and was obsessed with porcelain. Later, her teacher devoted himself to famous masters such as Deng Wenke, Chen Yanglong, and devoted himself to practicing the skills of underglaze multicolored porcelain.

The plain is outlined, thin and light, flowers, birds and landscapes, exquisite ... The brush is more than 30 years. With a pair of clever hands and the pursuit of art, Huang Xiaoling's works penetrate the unique temperament.

"In our industry, the spirit of craftsmen is to paint down, write a word, and draw a painting.

In her memory, the older generation of artists have excellenced the requirements of the painter. "A leaf, a petal, drawing dozens of times, the master glanced at it, and he wiped off the re -painting. It was very severe. The porcelain came out of the kiln.

The development of Liling's underglaze porcelain is not only thanks to the inheritance of the millennium of the millennium, but also the continuous innovation and upgrading of the generation of ceramic people, making the former "colorful" into today's "thousands of purple and thousands of red".

"I have a responsibility to inherit the skills of my father." Senior arts and craftsman, national intangible cultural heritage -Liling underglaze multicolored porcelain firing technique, provincial representative inheritor Chen Li, studied art with his father Chen Yanglong since he was young. Several people with apprentices have no reservations, and the technique of "Bo Shi Dan Dye" is promoted in Ling Ling's large area. "Porcelain is not like martial arts, and the master will not leave one hand. Therefore, the result of the millennium inheritance of Lingling is that porcelain making technology is becoming more and more improving," she said.

Lingling currently has 23 Chinese arts and crafts masters, 23 Chinese ceramic art masters, and nearly 80 provincial -level ceramic art masters, and nearly 200,000 practitioners. It is the inheritance and innovation of porcelain craftsmanship and culture that there are stories and legends that stretch for thousands of years.

Charm infection China West

In 2012, the Taiwanese artist Guan Lan saw the colorful porcelain under the glaze in Changsha for the first time, and was shocked by him and moved from Taipei to Fuling. Here, she devoted himself to studying the colorful history of Ling glaze, and painted porcelain with the unique techniques of the across mountains, forming a unique style and enriching the colorful artistic language of Liling glaze.

"Fuling is a place of dreams, because everyone's dedication to art, here can complete almost all creations related to ceramics." Guan Lan laughed, the heavy cultural inheritance and superb porcelain -making technology, and have a person who loves ceramic art. Natural attractiveness, she draws hundreds of works every year.

Guan Lan is just one of the representatives of many "drifting". They draw on the nutrients of the millennium porcelain capital and promote the innovation and development of ceramic art through their hands and the widespread spread of ceramic culture.

Ouyang Huangjun, general manager of Hongguan Kiln Brand Division, said that the company has 65 senior technicians. Everyone comes from different cities. In the process of continuous trials, there is a more modern way to present the young "fans".

Wenli, chairman of Hunan Tao Runhui Culture Communication Co., Ltd., said that its Life Art Center has opened three major industrial platforms for designers, makers, and industry -university -research, and attracts outstanding talents in Fuling and foreign countries to serve the industry. Here, the new Chinese travel tea set set, the Nordic wind net red ceramic two ear bowl, the macaron series of ceramic tableware ... Fuling ceramic cross -border "touch porcelain", which has produced countless "net red models" in life.

There are also a group of "international fans" from Zambia, Nepal and other countries. Zeng Mimu learned the ceramic production skills such as underglaze multi -colored porcelain and painting, and brought the finished products to the hometown. The porcelain became the carrier of international cultural exchange.

Ceramic culture is going to the future in inheritance and innovation.

In Liling, there are three ceramic -related colleges including Liling Ceramics Fireworks Vocational and Technical School, Hunan University of Technology, Fuling Ceramics College. "Power source". "Create the‘ School Factory ’to achieve deep integration of industry -university -research; it has trained more than 40,000 professional and technical talents for the local and national ceramic industries." Hunan Provincial Ceramics Technician College said.

The long history is endless, and open and inclusive has become the urban characteristics of Lingling. Since 2015, the city has held the Fuling Porcelain Expo for many years. A large number of international ceramic exhibitors, artists and ceramic enthusiasts have entered the porcelain city, visited and exchanged, and experienced the unique charm of underglaze colorful color.

At the same time, from the Canton Fair, the World Garden, the Expo, to the Nuremberg Gift Fair, the Frankfurt Consumer Products Exhibition, and the Hanover Industrial Expo, from the country to the abroad, the underglaud porcelain of Liling appeared again and again, telling the world of the Chinese story of the ceramics culture to the world. Essence

Civilization is colorful due to communication, and civilization is rich due to mutual learning. The Liling Ceramics Man and the world's pottery artists have to communicate with each other, seek common ground while surviving, and integrate the long -term ceramic culture. Today, such cultural and artistic integration has become more frequent, making Fuling's future full of possibilities and infinite reveries.

Source: Zhuzhou Daily

Review: Luo Xiaoling

Edit: Chen Chen

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