子 底 纳 纳 做 to make cloth shoes

On the second day of February of the lunar calendar, it was the day when our family was worshiped on the grave. At this time, Liu Ya first appeared, the river ice thawed, and the wheat seedlings began to return to green. In February 2 this year, I went home to the grave in a pair of leather shoes. A church said, "I'm not young, don't wear leather shoes? I have to be idle, I wipe out a little bit, and make double cloth shoes for you."

I have not worn cloth shoes for nearly forty years. The words of Dangyao evoked my memories of the past.

So far, the last pair of cloth shoes I wore was in the fall of 1984. That year, I studied in the second grade of high school in Dengfeng No. 1 Middle School. At that time, I especially loved playing basketball, but the conditions at home were poor and I couldn't afford to buy sneakers. If you do n’t play, you will play barefoot on the cement court when you are hot. Even if this is saved and saved, my mother's tightly tightly cloth shoes are often good for the shoes, and the soles of the shoe are grinded out of the hole. In the autumn vacation of this year, a flour factory in my hometown pulled the brick circle courtyard wall, and several young partners and I met the work of unloading bricks. Unload a brick (250 yuan) four cents, a Roman car pulled the seventeen top, we unloaded two bricks with bare hands and earned 13 pieces and six cents. My young partners have been in school. In order to support me, they bought four packets of "mango" cigarettes with this money, a pack of four cents and five cents, and the remaining money gave me. I bought two pairs of shoes at a time with this money, and since then I bid farewell to the history of wearing cloth shoes.

Although I have n’t worn cloth shoes for many years, I still remember the process of making cloth shoes.

The first process of making cloth shoes is 袼 褙. Divided into two types: "Matta" and "Buy". "Autumn flowers bloom, 褙 开 开." Qiu Shu blossomed, it was when it was pursuing. My three aunt and my mother are both good hands.

The raw materials of hemp are hemp fiber. Ma is a green plant with fine height and height. The hemp rod is thin and crispy and easy to break. Our old family says who is thinner, so we often use a pole as an metaphor. The linen is also a good fuel. My hometown is a tingle of the soles of cloth shoes, also known as white hemp, also known as white hemp, which is called blue Ma and wild ramie. After the hemp is mature, it is tied, dried for two or three days, and soaked in the small water pond. This process is called ramie, which usually takes about a week. The purpose of ramie is to remove the glue on the hemp skin, peel off the tadpole, dry, rub, and then comb the comb. The combed hemp is like a hair wire, about one tie (15cm to 20cm). Finally, take off a door panel, spread the sorted hemp fiber flat exhibition on it, and then stir a pot of corn batter. Use your hand to bond the batter and a long hemp fiber into one, which becomes a tingling. The sloppy hemp filled the door panel and became a big hemp.

Ramie picture

The cloth is a broken cloth, rotten cloth strip, old laying lining, old shoes, etc., use corn batter to mount one layer after layer, usually three or four layers. It is also impossible to do without the door panel.

After drying and drying on the door panel, you can open the shoe soles and shoes. Both of the above -mentioned 开 can be turned on the soles of the shoe, and the cloth can also be turned on. After the sole of the hemp is opened, it must be wrapped in two or three layers of white cloth, and then the bottom of the shoe can be available. When you make shoes, you usually have to make a layer of black cloth and flatten it with an iron. The old family calls this iron "iron iron".

After the wheat harvest, the busy season passed, and it was hot, long and unbearable during the day. At this time, the women, the girls, the young daughter -in -law, the daughter -in -law of the season -Naidi. On the fields of the gap between the labor, under the shade of the trees in the village, the conference venue of the production team was everywhere. In my memory, women rarely have a nap to rush to the bottom. Some teenage girls also started to learn the foundation. My sister's sole is very beautiful. I am young and will only help my mother to do the "co -rope" job.

The bottom of the bottom is a handle, and it is also a technical job. Masters can accept the soles of adults a day. The pin of a shoe's soles densely packed, and there is no one thousand stitches. The three tools of Nailet are essential, with needles, needle cone, and thimble. The thimble is worn on the middle finger of the right hand, with a long "white cotton rope" on the needle nose. First use the needle cone to tie the soles of the shoe, and then bring the needle with the "white rope" into the small holes of the needle cone. After penetrating the sole with the "white cotton rope", tightened hard, and a loud noise would be made when pulling. The women who can accept the foundation will be promoted to the soles of the family to wear one year or even two years. Our production team has a blacksmith's lover. Her surname is Du. I call her an old Mother Du. She has five boys. I feel that she was on the bottom of the shoes all day long.

After the sole is renovated, it is much faster to make cloth shoes. The cloth shoes I have ever seen have pointed shoes, square cloth shoes, loose tight cloth shoes, and also seen cloth cotton boots. The appearance of the shoe -like appearance is generally black, the inside is white, and the "lamp grass velvet" cloth is made of shoes. It is a person with better conditions. The shoes are tailored. Women can make four or five pairs of cloth shoes with their smart hands.

The cloth shoes made

Now, how many people who are under the age of 55 can pursue, the bottom, and how many people can make cloth shoes? Of course, the times have improved, and many people no longer wear cloth shoes, even if they wear it, they can be bought from the market. Flat shoes are not necessarily better than leather shoes, sports shoes, tourism shoes, fitness shoes, leisure shoes, but somehow, when it comes to cloth shoes, it will always make me feel a lot. Am I really nostalgic?

When I returned to my hometown in the Dragon Boat Festival, Dang Yan really made a pair of tight cloth shoes for me. I tried it very well.I put this pair of shoes in the small bookstore in the city, and only worn when I read, write, and write articles alone.Putting it, I seem to understand where I came from; put on it, I also know that cloth shoes are the ship where I live sail; when wearing it, my book can be read well.In order to write to make the father and the folks understand it.The past is like a smoke, and the memory is still fresh. Talk to this article to pay tribute to the years.(Liu Shuguang)

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