The four major listed airlines ESG letter observation: safety and compliance are the two important issues of the two major issues "double carbon" to become new keywords

The aviation transportation industry carries an important mission to promote humanistic exchanges and economic and trade exchanges. Its development requires a balanced connection with the concept of ESG.

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How to promote sustainable development has always been a long -term thinking of the aviation industry.

Among the six major listed airlines, the top four airlines, Southern Airlines (SH600029, 6.69 yuan, market value of 113.4 billion yuan), China China Eastern Airlines (SH600115, stock price of 5.08 yuan, market value of 95.88 billion yuan), Air China (Air China China (Air China) SH601111, the stock price of 10.11 yuan, a market value of 146.8 billion yuan), ST HNA (SH600221, the stock price of 1.51 yuan, a market value of 50.20 billion yuan), all disclosed the 2021 ESG report or social responsibility report (hereinafter referred to as the ESG report), while the other two private privileges Listed Airlines Spring and Autumn Airlines and Jixiang Airlines did not disclose relevant reports. It can be seen that the scale and nature of the enterprise have affected its emphasis on ESG concepts to a certain extent.

"Daily Economic News" reporters combed and found that in the management of ESG issues, the three major airlines of Southern Airlines, China China Eastern Airlines, and China Air China all sorted out issues that have importance to the enterprise itself and the related parties. Among them, in the more important issues of internal and external parts, the common issues of the three major airlines choose one is security and the other is compliance.

In addition, green development has always been an important starting point for the aviation industry to practice social responsibility. As "double carbon" becomes a national strategy, the airline company has added "double carbon" in the ESG report. The large length of the page describes the blueprint and implementation path of its "double carbon" target.

Safety and compliance into the airline company attach importance to ESG issues

Judging from the four major airlines that disclosed the ESG report in 2021, the ESG reports of the three state -owned voyage can be visually visualized, and the layout has been carefully typed. In addition to the style, the content of the four major airlines ESG reports is strong in common, which can be roughly divided into six main sectors of safety, green, service, corporate governance, cooperation with stakeholders, employees and social care.

It is worth mentioning that in the service sector, the four major airlines have mentioned wisdom travel at the same time. In recent years, the aviation industry has actively integrated into the tide of digital transformation. From the cases disclosed by the ESG report, from the palm -on -duty machine to the entire process of luggage, to the guidance of the AR/VR transit skill.

Although the major categories of the content are basically the same, the key ESG issues have shown certain differences according to their own business characteristics and strategic layout. Except for ST HNA did not analyze the key ESG issues, the three state -owned navigable methods have adopted the method of coordinate analysis to use the importance of the enterprise itself (internal) as the horizontal coordinates, and the importance of the stakeholder (external) as the vertical indulgence of the stakeholder (external) as the vertical. Coordinates, the importance of different issues is analyzed and identified on the coordinate map.

"Daily Economic News" reporters sorted out and found that for Southern Airlines, the most important issues are guaranteeing safety flight, health and safety of passengers, employee occupations health and safety, reduction of flight delays, rural rejuvenation, compliance according to law; For speaking, the most important issues are aviation safety, passenger health and safety, flight positive points, product service innovation, international development, compliance operations; for Air China, highly important issues include aviation safety, passenger health and safety, and safety, safety and safety, and safety, safety and safety, and safety, and passenger health and safety. Energy -saving emission reduction, epidemic prevention and control, legal compliance operation, rural revitalization, etc.

It can be seen that the importance of safety and compliance has reached consensus among the three major airlines. Undoubtedly, security is the lifeline of the development of the civil aviation industry. The operation of the civil aviation industry is related to the people's livelihood, and security is the greatest people's livelihood, and it is an important prerequisite for satisfying the people's longing for a better life. At the same time, the civil aviation industry has high professional barriers, and the number of stakeholders is huge, and it requires guidance and restraints of laws, operating norms, rules and regulations. Therefore, compared with other industries, the importance of the safety and compliance of the aviation industry is mentioned higher.

In addition, the flight was attracted enough attention at Southern Airlines and China Eastern Airlines; actively participating in rural revitalization as an important measure to respond to the policy call and reflect the responsibility of state -owned enterprises, and received high attention from Southern Airlines and Air China.

Report the first "double carbon" detailed case and data to explain

In the ESG report disclosed in previous years, airlines generally disclose green development. As the "double carbon" becomes a national strategy, as a high -energy consumption industry, the aviation industry should bear greater responsibility in terms of carbon peaks and carbon neutrality. As a result, in the ESG report in 2021, the four major airlines were added in the green development sector and emphasized the keywords of "double carbon", and explained in detailed cases and data.

Southern Airlines detailed the company's "double -carbon" blueprint with a three -page length, listed the seven major carbon neutralization operations, and demonstrated the path, case and achievement of promoting the practice of "dual carbon". For example, Southern Airlines optimizes the direction of the Sanya direction, adjust the use of land routes as the main route and maritime routes as spare routes; combined with air domain adjustment in the Southwest region to optimize the route; newly added Shenzhen-Nairobi, Pudong-New York 02 route to save a range distance, saving a range distance, saving a range distance, saving a range distance, saving a range distance, saving a range of voyage, and saving a range of voyage. Reduce flight time and aerospace consumption. Through the above methods, the cumulative flight distance was about 6.67 million kilometers in 2021, the flight time was 1026 minutes, and the fuel consumption was 3077 tons.

China Eastern Airlines clearly demonstrated the environment and energy management process in the process of aviation transportation services in the form of a schematic diagram, and also introduced the situation of carbon neutralized flights in the first life cycle of life on October 12, 2021. Through a number of energy -saving and emission reduction measures, China Eastern Airlines has accumulated 390,000 tons of fuel in four years, and has reduced carbon emissions by about 1.2285 million tons in four years. In addition, China Air China disclosed an innovative measure to achieve the goal of "double carbon" -launched a new green travel service "net enjoyment low carbon bank" in Air China APP. Passengers can voluntarily choose to pay through flight mileage or cash. Carbon emission reduction projects such as tree planting and making "carbon neutral" flights independently, reducing the impact of aviation carbon emissions on the environment.

ST HNA has also introduced a number of vivid carbon reduction cases, such as HNA's independently developed aircraft surface clean intelligent robot "bathing and slimming" for the aircraft. The equipment has obtained a national practical new patent. The 737 fleet traditional fusion wings small wings are installed on the basis of small wings to further reduce the resistance and increase the lift. The fuel efficiency increases by about 1.6%. After the modification, the average aircraft can save 114.7 tons of fuel per year, reducing carbon emissions 361 361 361 361 Ton.

Daily Economic News

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