"The Big of the Country" Weifang takes the responsibility -interpret the "harvest password" of Weifang summer grain
Author:Hanting Rong Media Time:2022.07.09
Mai Lang's golden beauty is picturesque, and the granules are returning to the warehouse to celebrate the harvest.
This year, our city went all out to fight the active battles of the summer grain production and harvest. From the evening of the autumn flood to 5.14 million mu of wheat particles on June 20, the summer grain achieved the "three growth" of the total area, total production, and production. "The rice bowls are mainly contained in Chinese food" to make contributions to Weifang. The production of summer grains in our city overcome difficulties, and then get a bumper harvest. What is the mystery?
"Summer grain is the first battle of food production in our city. Whether food production can be stabilized throughout the year is very important. The reason why the production of summer grain production in our city can continue to grow three growth. Disaster reduction in time and effectiveness, what is more important is that our city keeps in mind the "big of the country ', putting the security of food safety in a prominent position, implementing the party and government responsibility, fully mobilizing the two enthusiasm of the party committee and government, grain production subject, optimizing the allocation of grain production resources Elements fundamentally improved the comprehensive production capacity of food. "Chang Zu, the director of the Municipal Agricultural and Rural Bureau, said.
The password is implemented with political responsibilities, the area of preservation, Jianliang Tian
As one of the top five grain production bases in the province, our city has firmly carried major political responsibility for food safety, tightened food safety production strings, implemented the most stringent arable land protection system, scientifically and reasonable use of cultivated land resources, ensuring the increase in grain area and output only increased or not reduce.
Implement the party and government responsibility. Our city has always taken the stable development of grain production as an important political task and the top priority of agricultural and rural work. , Town party and political leadership team and leading cadres promote the strategic performance assessment system of rural rejuvenation, sign the "Food Production Responsibility Letter" layer by layer, and issue the provincial government to the city's annual grain production target tasks, decompose layers, and compact them step by step to ensure that The city's grain sowing area of 10.279 million mu and a total of 8.77 billion kg of targets only increased.
Strengthen the protection of cultivated land. Strictly adhere to the 9.991 million mu of cultivated land to protect the red line, delineate 8.81 million mu of permanent basic farmland, 4.53 million mu of food production function zones, innovate the "field long system", clarify the responsibility fields of each basic farmland, and the city has set up a city, county, town villages and villages. 9514 people in the four -level field. Establish a village -level grain safety supervisor, set up 5964 people's grain safety and cultivated land protection village -level regulators, realize one village and one member, form a "grid" regulatory system, fully curb the "non -agricultural chemical" of cultivated land, strictly control Liangtian " Non -grain.
Improve farmland water conservancy facilities. Focusing on 4.53 acres of food production function zone, it continues to carry out high -standard farmland construction, turning more "Wangtiantian" into "high -yielded fields". Since 2019, a total of 1.309 billion yuan has been invested, 930,000 acres of high -standard farmland are newly built, and 6.2 million mu of high standard farmland in the city, with a water -saving irrigation area of 6 million mu. The planning and implementation of the farmland water conservancy facilities of the Hongbunyan area is planned to complete the construction of farmland water conservancy projects in the severe water deficiencies of Gaomi City and Xiashan District, and improve the irrigation area of 120,000 acres.
Implement support policies. Comprehensively implement the policies for the production of farmers to protect the land protection subsidies, the reward funds for grain production counties, the subsidies of agricultural machinery, and policy agricultural insurance. The funds such as purchasing subsidies have fully mobilized the "two enthusiasm" of the party committee and government to focus on grasping grains and farmers' agricultural food.
Password two grasped scientific and technological support for good breeding and Shi Liang strategy
Science and technology are primary productive forces. Seeds are the "chip" of agriculture. Good law is the key to high yield. To achieve a bumper grain harvest, it must rely on scientific and technological support.
In recent years, the city has encouraged the cultivation of independent and good breeds, accelerated the renewal of excellent varieties, and introduced new wheat and corn varieties with strong anti -inverse, high -yield and high -quality, stable traits. Vigorously promote the popularization of high -yield and high -quality breeds, ensuring the stability of the city's grain products.
Weifang Wheat "Star" seeds highlight Weifang's agricultural science and technology strength. The "Fida 6" wheat per mu in Gaomi Feida's breeding industry is as high as 816.85 kg, which has achieved a new breakthrough in high -yield breeding technology. The "Weimai 12" selected by the Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences has become the first country in our city to review new wheat varieties, and realize the dual -national and provincial varieties. "Fida 6", "Weimai 12" and "Good Day 6158" filled the gap of no wheat varieties in the city for nearly 20 years.
Aiming at the actual situation of Wheat Autumn Floods, the promotion of late broadcasting technology is solidly promoted. Introduced the "Guidance Opinions of the City of Wheat Late Broadcasting in the City in 2022", and conscientiously implemented the "four supplements and one pack" of the "four supplements and one pack" of the seed coat in the evening of the city Improve the quality of the groundland, increase the sown sowing, ensure the basic seedlings, and minimize the adverse effects of late broadcasting. According to the field measurement, the average number of wheat ears in the city was 413,500 ears, an increase of 1.15 million ears over the previous year, and the average number of ears was 34.9 capsules, an increase of 1.1 capsules from the previous year, which was a group foundation for the harvest of wheat's high yield.
Grasp the management of fine fields. Pay close attention to the key lifelong period before the winter, return youth, pulling off, dumping, grouting, grouting, etc., formulate and issued the "Technical Guidance for Whenever Winter Management", "Winter Whenein Spring Season Management Technical Opinions", "Winter Whenein Returning to Youth Management Technical Opinions" Management Technical Opinions "" Winter wheat mid -to -late management technical opinions "and other five technical guidance, adhere to one maternity period and one -child grasp, one plot and one plot improves, and effectively improve the targeted, operable and scientific nature of field management. A total of more than 15 million acres (times) of the field pipe area. Careful guidance service. In -depth operations of Winter Wheat "Science and Technology Strong Seedlings" and "Worm Express Grain" special operations, set up 6 "science and technology sturdy seedlings" expert guidance group, and patrol the guidance of patrol technical guidance. Yu Termia, recorded 12 lectures on the video lectures, held more than 690 technical training courses, more than 60,000 training farmers, and solved more than 5,000 specific problems. At the same time, more than 2,300 experts and agricultural technicians sank 59 agricultural town streets, including more than 7,900 main grain planting subjects, and "point -to -one, one -to -one, nanny, menu" for wheat production technology guidance services.
Do a good job of preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests. Municipal and county -level two -level promotion meeting for preventing and controlling the prevention and control of wheat diseases and insect pests was held to coordinate the implementation of 63.406 million yuan in agricultural production disaster relief funds to complete the "one spray and three defenses" 5.255 million mu. Stems of corruption, aphids and other major diseases and insect pests have been effectively preventing and controlling.
Enhanced machine collection loss. Actively guide 468 agricultural machinery service entities to sign an operating agreement with the city's 8685 administrative villages to implement the needs of the machine collection to farmers and land. Organize the development of wheat collection, large training, and competition activities in the main grain producing area, and vigorously promote service models such as custody, orders, and leasing. In 2 %.
Password three implementation moderate scale operation, breeding subject, excellent service
In recent years, the city has actively cultivated new business entities such as large grain, family farms, farmers' cooperatives, agricultural enterprises, and social service organizations to carry out land custody, land transfer, socialized services throughout the process, develop moderate scale operations, quality of grain production and quality of food production and quality of food production. Benefits continue to increase.
At present, the city has cultivated a total of 7,997 new agricultural operating entities such as grain farmers, farmers cooperatives, and family farms, 3570 agricultural machinery socialized service organizations, with a scale circulation area of 1.344 million mu, and a custody area of the cultivation and harvesting of farming. Effectively solve the problem of "who will grow land, how to plant land".
Relying on the moderate scale of land in the cities, the agricultural service system is committed to building a whole -process agricultural service system that is committed to building a farming, seed, management, collection, storage, addition, and sales. Essence
The agricultural complex in Qingfu Village, Liuyi Town, Changyi City, has accumulated a total of 102,000 acres of saline -alkali land that has been carried out. Among them, 62,000 acres of grain planting are planted. 581.7 kg, a new high, wheat production is a bumper harvest.
Ma Jianhai, the person in charge of Weifang Lvye Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative in Weifang District, said that the co -cooperatives have transferred 30,000 mu of land planting wheat. This year's wheat purchase price is 0.2 yuan to 0.3 yuan compared with previous years. For large grain farmers, it is undoubtedly a major benefit.
At the site of the strong tendon wheat planting base of Yikongqiao Village, Gaoli Street, Hansing District, the relevant person in charge of the village cooperative introduced that their cooperatives planted more than 10,000 acres of strong tendon wheat, and the yield per mu was about 1400 catties.
Gao Mi City explored the "high -secret model" of the high -quality development of the entire grain industry chain, which rang the brand of "high secret wheat" and "high dense grain". Farmers increased their income.
Liu Li, a post -80s college student in Da Mujia Town, the city, returned to his hometown to establish his own family farm. He cooperated with the Scientific Institute to build a good species demonstration base. More than 4 million pounds, the sales price is generally higher than the market price of 0.1 yuan to 0.2 yuan.
Password 4 promotes industrial integration and development, facing the leader and strong chain
Grain processing transformation is an important engine that drives the stable development of the grain industry. In recent years, our city has focused on supporting the development of leading agricultural enterprises in the entire industry chain, and the leading enterprises have the ability to linked farmers, with farmers, and help farmers, and lead small farmers to integrate into the modern agricultural industry system.
There are 17 leading enterprises at the provincial grain processing at or above the city. Among them, Gaomiwang Township Food has developed into a "chain owner" enterprise with annual output value of more than 10 billion yuan. There are 5 supporting companies, and the output value of key chain of the grain industry chain exceeds 20 billion yuan.
Weifang Kite Flutes Co., Ltd. is a key backbone enterprise in the grain industry in Shandong Province and a key leading enterprise in the provincial agricultural industrialization. It mainly processes wheat flour and noodles. 10,000 yuan, seven consecutive years by the Chinese Food Industry Association as the top 50 companies in the country's wheat flour.
Shandong Wangxiang Food Co., Ltd. is a national -level agricultural industrialized enterprise. For many years, it has been committed to the cultivation of the entire industrial chain of the facial manufacturing product and made wheat grains into a large industry. The company focuses on creating a "Wangxiang Grain Industry Unite" model. Through agricultural cooperatives, 650 acres of land is transferred to build a planting demonstration base; through order planting, more than 200,000 acres of contract bases are developed; The formation of the development model of the entire industry chain has effectively promoted the integration and development of the city's grain industry. The password five focuses on the production of "Sanxia", grab the agriculture, grab the agriculture
The wind blows the waves everywhere "gold". On May 30, with the harvest of the 169,700 mu of wheat in Qingzhou, Weifang Winter Wheat entered the harvest period one after another.
"Spring fighting day, summer fighting." "San Xia" was busy, highlighting the word "grab", based on the word "fast", there are "battlefields" for grabbing seedlings everywhere. In order to ensure that summer grains should be collected and the granules are returned, autumn grains should be planted and planted well. Our city has sounded the "Sanxia" production collection number, and the agricultural and rural departments at all levels will sink the power of production. Sending services, organizing farmers to grab and grabbing, a "three -rural" responsibility and war can escort the harvest of food.
Formulate an emergency response plan for the "Sanxia" agricultural machinery operation, coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic and the "Sanxia" wheat machine collection work, and set up 18 "pick -up stations" at the highway intersection and traffic road intersection. The driver of the service vehicle implements priority testing and priority release. Optimized guidance services, more than 90,000 machines (sets), and more than 8,200 agricultural machinery players.
On the basis of ensuring that summer grain granules are returned to warehouses, the stubble promotes the summer tube. Grasp the time to change the crop, strive to expand the area of summer sowing, and ensure that the annual grain planting area task is completed. Pay close attention to the key production links, do a good job of technical training and guidance, and complete the composite planting tasks of soybean corn bands.
Based on "after planting", focusing on grasping summer tubes and promoting all seedlings, organize experts and agricultural technicians to go deep into the field in time, and comprehensively strengthen the chemical weeding, fertilizer and water management, and disease insects of summer corn, summer soybeans, and summer peanuts. Prevention, strive to achieve Miao Qi, Miaoquan, and Miao Zhuang.
Summer grain harvest is the first battle. Autumn grain production is a big head. In the first battle, it won the "first battle" of the food harvest throughout the year. The agricultural market is more sufficient and stronger for the emphasis on food safety.
Source: Weifang Daily
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