In my country by 2035
Author:Xinhuanet Time:2022.06.14
The reporter learned from the Ministry of Ecology and Environment on the 13th that recently 17 departments jointly issued the "National Adaptation to Climate Change Strategy 2035". It proposed that by 2035, climate change monitoring and early warning capabilities reached the international advanced level during the same period. Climate risk management and prevention systems were basically mature, heavy and heavy Climate -related disaster risks have been effectively controlled and controlled, the climate change technology system and standard system have been improved, and the ability of the whole society to adapt to climate change has been significantly improved.
Experts said that this is an important measure to implement the national strategy of actively responding to climate change and strengthen the work of adapting to climate change.
Adaptation and slowing are the two major countermeasures to deal with climate change. Slow down to emphasize greenhouse gas emission reduction and increase carbon exchange, adapt to the adverse effects and risks of preventing and reducing climate change. The two complement each other and are indispensable.
my country is located in a global sensitive area and is susceptible to climate change. With the further warming of the global climate, the long -term adverse effects and emergencies brought by climate change have become increasingly serious on the threat caused by my country's economic and social development and the safety of people's production and life.
In 2013, my country released the "State Adaptable Climate Change Strategy", which will increase adaptation to climate change to the height of the national strategy for the first time, promote the active exploration of adaptive operations of key areas and regions, and achieve positive progress and results.
Compared with the 2013 "National Adaptation of Climate Change", "National Adaptation of Climate Change Strategy 2035" has four characteristics:
The first is to highlight the monitoring and early warning and risk management of climate change, and propose task measures such as improving climate change observation network, strengthening monitoring prediction and early warning, strengthening the impact of climate change and risk assessment, strengthening comprehensive disaster prevention and minus reduction;
The second is to divide the two dimensions of natural ecosystems and economic and social systems, which clarify water resources, land ecosystems, ocean and coastal belts, and agriculture and food safety, health and public health, infrastructure and major engineering, city and living environment. Adapt tasks in key areas;
The third is to build a regional pattern that adapts to climate change in multiple levels, combine the adaptation of climate change with the planning of land and space, and consider the regional differences of climate change and its impact and risk, and propose to improve the ability of major strategic regions to adapt to climate change;
The fourth is to pay more attention to mechanism construction and departmental coordination, and further strengthen measures such as organizational implementation, financial and financial support, scientific and technological support, capacity building, and international cooperation.
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