Promote the consumption of residents, drive the transformation of low -carbon transformation of urban agglomerations, and the digital economy enables Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei to develop to a higher level

China Times (chinatimes.net.cn) reporter Wang Yue Xu Yunqian Beijing report

The digital economy has a profound impact on the world economic pattern. In the process of economic development, countries are actively exploring digital transformation paths and seizing a new highland of the digital economy.

As a spatial carrier for the coordinated development strategy of the country, how can the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration effectively use the digital economy to empower the regional coordinated development in the context of the digital age, and then promote the coordinated development of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei to move towards a higher level?

On July 9th, the "Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei Blue Book: Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei Development Report (2022)" jointly released by the Capital University of Economic and Trade and Social Science Literature Publishing House - Judging from the cities inside the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration, the overall development of Beijing's "independent show" is present. The gap between Tianjin and Hebei cities and Beijing in the digital economy is still large. The second digital economic growth pole, the imbalance of the digital economy industry space in Hebei Province is significant. Cities need to gradually consolidate the foundation of the digital economy development, form a digital economy development advantage in some fields around their own advantages, and strive to narrow the gap with Beijing's digital development gap in Beijing. Essence

"" Blue Book "analyzed the current status and carbon emissions status of the digital economy of the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration. Studies showed that from 2009 to 2020, the digital economic service industry in the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration industry was on the rise. , Innovative results have increased significantly, the overall development of the industry is good, and the proportion of Beijing digital economic service industry registered capital in the business enterprise has declined year by year, and the proportion of Tianjin and Hebei shows an upward trend. " Ye Tanglin, executive deputy dean of the hospital, told a reporter from Huaxia Times at the press conference.

Digital economy promotes residents' consumption

With the integration and innovation of digital technology and various industries, the accelerated development of the digital economy, the new model of consumption formats has continued to emerge, and digital consumption has become an increasingly important role in the development of residential consumption.

"Blue Book" pointed out that the digital factors are most closely connected with the consumption of residents, which has played a significant role in promoting the improvement of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei residents' consumption level. In the digital economy industry, the impact of the Internet platform industry on urban residents consumption is the most prominent.

"The digital economy is still very significant for the pulling level of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei's consumption level. We have found that the consumer elasticity of the residents of urban residents on the Internet platform with an Internet platform is 6.4%higher than that of the urban residents without an Internet platform. The region of the area is 5.5%higher than the regional consumption elasticity of the Internet wholesale and retail industry. There are regions where digital content and media integrate industries are 2.7%higher than the area without digital content and media integration industries. "Ye Tanglin said.

In general, the digital economy has played a significant role in promoting the improvement of the consumption level of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban and towns, and its role in the improvement of the consumption level of rural residents in Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei is relatively small. In terms of impact on the consumption of rural residents, the digital economy only has a significant role in promoting the improvement of rural residents' consumption in rural residents.

In fact, in the current situation of the economic spatial development of the Internet platform of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei, the significant results in the scale and growth rate of Hebei are particularly noteworthy in terms of scale and growth rate.

From 2010 to 2020, the cumulative registered capital of Internet platform companies in Hebei increased from 464 million yuan to 14.425 billion yuan, accounting for 9.29%of the urban agglomeration to 42.36%, an increase of 33.07 percentage points. Among them, Shijiazhuang's Internet platform The economic development momentum is good. The cumulative registered capital of its Internet platform -type enterprises has increased from 30 million yuan to 6.438 billion yuan, accounting for the proportion of urban agglomerations from 0.60%to 18.91%, an increase of 18.31 percentage points. Baoding and Langfang in Beijing region are in Beijing. The economic development trend of the Internet platform is also better.

Although Hebei has achieved remarkable results in terms of scale and growth rate, the scale of Internet platform -type enterprises in Beijing in the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration still ranks first. The cumulative registered capital of Beijing's Internet platform -type enterprises increased from 2010 to 2020 from 4.528 billion yuan to 16.845 billion yuan, but its proportion of its urban agglomeration has decreased from 90.59%to 49.47%, a decrease of 41.12%; Tianjin's Internet of the Internet; Tianjin's Internet. The cumulative registered capital of platform enterprises increased from 006 million yuan to 2.784 billion yuan, accounting for the proportion of urban agglomerations from 0.12%to 8.18%.

Promote low -carbon transformation of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration

Low -carbon development has become an important trend of economic development in various countries in the world. The digital economy, as an important starting point for achieving my country's carbon peak and carbon neutrality, is of great significance to promote the low -carbon transformation of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomerations.

"Blue Book" believes that the development of the digital economy can significantly reduce the level of carbon emissions in the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration. With the continuous improvement of the development level of the digital economy and the gradual increase in regional innovation capabilities, the digitalization and information level of the entire society will continue to improve, thereby promoting the transformation of traditional industries to green low carbonization and reducing regional carbon emissions.

It is worth noting that the "Blue Book" pointed out that the current carbon emissions of the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration are on the rise and are not balanced. In 2020, the carbon emissions of the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban groups were 601 million tons, an increase of 335 million tons from 2009 (266 million tons), of which Hebei carbon emissions were as high as 366 million tons, which were Beijing (142 million tons) and Tianjin. (092 million tons) 2.57 times and 4.00 times. Not only that, the intensity of carbon emissions at level cities at Hebei is higher than that of Beijing and Tianjin, which to a certain extent increased the overall carbon emissions intensity of the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration. In 2019, the top three cities in the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration intensity are Xingtai (128 tons/10,000 yuan), Chengde (117 tons/10,000 yuan), and Handan (115 tons/10,000 yuan), which are Beijing (0.42 (0.42) 3.05 times, 2.79 times, and 2.74 times of tons).

To this end, the "Blue Book" suggested that the digital technology of digital technology in the Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei urban agglomeration should be accelerated to improve the efficiency of energy utilization. Promote the integration of digital technology and traditional production in urban agglomerations, and promote the transformation of low -carbonization of industries. With the help of digital technology integration regional carbon trading markets. The new generation of information technology integrates the carbon trading market in Beijing and Tianjin into a unified regional carbon trading market, and incorporates major cities in Hebei Province into the carbon trading system, providing convenience for carbon trading between regions.

Editor -in -chief: Xu Yunqian Editor: Gong Peijia

- END -