Yuncheng Salt Insurance Center launched a survey of salt lake water system on the 244th day

Wu surname Hubei -a north and south roads, divided the village of Wu into the village of Wu and West. The same is the root of Wu, and we cannot completely divide the history of the two villages.

The original name of Wu's village was originally named for five surnames, and he was named because of 5 surnames. Later, according to the distribution of the village, it was divided into east and West Wu. In the long years, the two villages had been divided several times, and they were still things.

The village of Dongwu surnames is 15 kilometers away from Yongji County. It belongs to the villages under the jurisdiction of Chengbei Street, the east of Guojiazhuang, the west of the west of the west, the ancient city village in the north, and the south of the surname of Wu.

In the village committee of Dongwu, Qian Ping, secretary of the village party branch and director of the village committee, invited the old secretary Zhang Jingshi, the villagers representative Xu Shengcun, retired old teacher, the president of the elderly association Zhang Zhiying, old cadre Zhang Jingtang, Zhang Zhiwen and others told us The story of Dongwu's surname village, Gao Cuiqin, a water conservancy officer in Chengbei Street, participated together.

In the era of the village of Wu, the village of Wu, according to the research of reliable historical materials, there was a thousand years away. There was a stele in the former Linhu Temple: "Dading three years rebuilt Linhu Temple." In 1163, for this reason, the establishment of the temple has been built for thousands of years, so the establishment of a village should be above thousands of years.

Regarding the five surnames and origin, the statement is not the same. One said that the villagers of Wu were moved out of the village of Emperor Shun. Because Emperor Shun had Wu, Yao, Hu, Tian, ​​and Chen), in order not to forget the old land, the village name Wu surnamed Wu. Another saying that there are five major families in the village, Chen, Feng, Li, Lei, and Yi. It is also said that Wu's surnames are the five surnames of Li Yuan's five surnames of Li Yuan: Zhejiang Mansion Xu Ji, Yongzhou Mansion Xue Jie, Wang Meng of Hanzhong Prefecture, Liu Zhanxian, Shanglin County, Guangxi, and Shanglin County, Guangxi. Xuzhou Prefecture Zhao Song. They are all the founding heroes of Li Tang, also known as the "Five Loyal Attachment".

According to the Xiu family, the Xu family surnamed the Wu Laofeng during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, and operated the Wu Laofeng Temple Fair to the beginning of liberation, and the existing "Daming. Rebuild the Five Lao Temple Nicoto Preface", "Daming. Create Zhenwu Temple. The historical relics such as inscriptions can prove that the village of Wu is the place where the descendants of Li Tang's "five loyal ministers".

However, Zhang Jingshi said that the first elderly people passed down was Chen, Feng, Li, Lei, and Yi: there were temples and alleys in the village, but most people did not know. , Tian, ​​Shang. The whole village is currently counting more than 30 surnames, each with its own origin and statement. Zhang Jingshi said that his surname was here from Ming Hongwu's 5 years. Originally, the brothers of Zhang surnamed Zhang, but later the family became bigger and bigger. Now the village is the most surnamed.

Which is the first name of the lake name and the village? According to "The Village of Wu": The original name of the lake of Wu, the original name of Zhang Yangzawa, should be renamed Wu's surname Lake.

The village of Dongwu merged the Guojiazhuang Village in the east last year. There are 10 residential groups, more than 2,500 people, and 6,700 acres of cultivated land. The leading industry was mainly wheat and corn. After the adjustment of the industrial structure in 2006, it mainly developed greenhouse planting and established a national -level vegetable cooperative cooperative. There are currently 80 greenhouses, covering nearly 300 acres, mainly planting grapes, watermelon, melon and vegetables.

The land of the surname of Dongwu is close to the lake of Wu, and the saline of the land is relatively serious. About two -thirds of the arable land is saline -alkali land. Qian Ping said, "Yellow irrigation can improve the soil, but for many years, the yellow canal can only cover about 5600 acres of cultivated land in the north of the village. Guo Li Village, the southernmost design of the southernmost designer from north to south. "

There are 29 eye irrigation deep wells in the Lake Village of Dongwu. The quality of the well in the village is not good. It is said that the amount of fluorine is high, and as the groundwater decreases year by year, the depth of the well has dropped from the original 180 meters to about 280 meters. Now the village in the village Drinking water is the water of Guo Lishui.

Although it is close to the surname of Wu, the villagers of the villages of Dongwu have been difficult to drink water. The older people still remember it. The village had to ride a tricycle and a cheerleader to a deep well 2 kilometers away from the village. Use a barrel to pull it back. Sweet water in the lake beach. Listening to the elderly said that there was only a place for the sweet water since ancient times.

The village of Dongwu's surname used Guo Li Village for about nine years. It was the first village to use Guo Lishui source. The Wuhu Lake farm was the first interface at the time, and the Dongwu surname Lake Village was the second interface. At the beginning, the water could not enter the household. Only a faucet was installed in the middle of the village. The villagers came over to connect with a barrel.

Later, with the severe aging of drinking water pipes and increased losses. In order to completely improve the conditions for drinking water in the villagers, the two village committees began in 2018 to replace all the original water pipes and achieved 24 hours of water supply to households. The water price was 2.5 yuan. Because of the difficulty of funds, it took three years to take a little bit of transformation.

Last year, the lake surnamed Wu and the groundwater of the farmland. The crops in the village of Dongwu's village by the lake were not spared. The 2700 acres of cultivated land was flooded.

Zhang Jingshi said, "A large water was sent in 2004. At that time, the water in the beach was more than one meter deep, and thousands of acres of crops were flooded. The people had to take a boat to collect the crops. . Last year's rain was relatively large, but it was not as flooded in 2004. It was because the alkali row in the ground played a role, which has a lot to do with the usual attention and maintenance in the village. "

When asked about the drainage in the ground, Qian Ping said, "After a few months of water after the year, sometimes two pumps have been pumped, and the alkaline channels have been dredged. Some The collapse of the local rain collapsed, and the channels were blocked. "Gao Cuiqin told us that the alkali puppet of the Dongwu surname is a drainage support, which not only involves the village of Dongwu, but also Zhao Bai, Xiagao City, Renjiazhuang, Xia Dynasty, and Xia Dynasty. , Westbaipu Tutou, the seven eight villages in the north of the city, the water exhausting the alkali in the ground is flowing from the Lake of Wu from the surname.

The lake surnamed Wu involved an area of ​​about 1,100 acres of Dongwu villages. The villagers living by the surname of Wu's surname have experienced the development and changes of Wu.

According to the villagers, the Lishui River passed by the village before, but later changed the surname of the surname of Hunan. When they were young, they often laid the water and fish in the Laoshuihe River. Later, there was a factory river in the upstream. Because the Lishui River water entered the surname of Wu, it had a great influence on the surname of Wu.

How bad is the surrounding environment when the water quality is worse? Several of them shook their heads, "Don't talk about how much water is, just say how powerful mosquitoes are. When picking up wheat at night, rubbing with your hands, full of arms and faces, you can be scared if you don’t know. Dead. Even the livestock is all mosquitoes. The people put the cow and the horse on the order, otherwise they can't stand it. People walk in front and follow a group of mosquitoes. After governance, the environment is much better. Mingqu, now it has all been paved into a dark tube, which is also related to this. "

Xu Shengcun said that he had eaten 20 pounds of fish in the surname of Wu, and the water was full of fish in the water. As long as it rained, natural fish, people with many fish did not eat small fish, small fish feed pigs, big fish talents eat. Before the liberation, the lake had done it. It is said that after doing it, there was a spring eye. There was a landlord hired work to block the spring eyes, but it was not successful. After the lake surnames is dry, the bottom of the lake can be planted, and the bottom of the lake is flat. At that time, he planted the land in the lake and let go of the sheep. At that time, the lake surnamed Wu was not completely waterless. The water was a pool, which was equivalent to wetlands. There were many birds and wolves.

"Wu Lake has also produced salt," Zhang Zhiying said. "The water of the lake surnamed Lake before the liberation was completely dried up. At that time, the beaches on both sides were all salt ponds. In the past, people did not pay attention to quality. The automatic salt, a large piece of salt, is sweeping all salt and nitrics with brooms, and even the soil is white. The surrounding villagers produce nitrate and scrape salt in the lake. "

At that time, the surrounding land was fierce. Later, there was a cotton planting. There was a layer of cement below one meter in this area. The upper row was used to discharge alkaline water to the surname of Wu. It turned out that the South Beach and the North Beach were full of wasteland, full of reeds, and later changed to Liangtian.

"Once well contracted three or four hundred yuan per acre, but now the area of ​​saline and alkaliization of land is gradually increasing, so it is necessary to achieve yellow irrigation as soon as possible." Qian Ping said.

"The eighteen water water in Zhongjiao Mountain, the Laushui River, and Yao Sauswu are all supplemented by the surname of Wu. After the Daishui River was broken in the past few years, the Yellow River water came from the opening side."

The old man Zhang Zhiying recalled, "What kind of water was flooded before the liberation of the beach by the lake. In 1955, the deserted land was developed into a farm. For more than seven years, it became an old man in Zhang Zhiying, and the labor reform farm has passed through three stages. "

Dongwu's village is an old revolutionary district. In December 1937, the branch of the Yulin Border District of the Communist Party of China established the Wu surname branch and was the first village party branch of Yongji. In the War of Resistance Against Japan, the War of Liberation, and the Anti -US aid war, there were more than 10 good men's blood dyeing and martyrdoms, including the villages of Xiuwu. In order to remember the revolutionary martyrs and inherit the red gene, in 2005, the Monument Monument was built in the village square, and the monument was engraved. In 2018, with the strong support of the Yongji Customs Working Committee, the red education base of the East Wu's revolutionary old district was established, and the Anti -Japanese War Memorial Museum was established.

The Memorial Hall of the Anti -Japanese War of Wu is located in the village school. The surname of Wu on the wall of the memorial hall and the feat of Yinglie Anti -Japanese War made a group of people extremely moved.

In the spring of 1938, when the nation was in danger, villagers Shang Qing took the lead in joining the Communist Party of China, and then developed a number of party members to become Yongji Anti -Japanese Pioneer Warriors. After contact with Shang Qing and others, the 3rd Battalion of the 741th Regiment of the National Revolutionary Army 47th Brigade was in the middle of the night on October 29, 1938. It attacked the Japanese troops stationed in Wuwu village, including Yamaguchi Dajo, which killed more than 160 enemies, destroyed a car for you, seized A large number of your weapons, ammunition and military supplies have left a glorious page in the history of Yongji Anti -Japanese War. Under the leadership of the Yulin Border District Branch of the Communist Party of China, the anti -Japanese rescue campaign of Wu was carried out in depth, the anti -Japanese anti -bandit, raised the anti -fake, and the anti -enemy hero Wu Weiguo and Xu Anji, who grew up in the struggle, became the eternal glory and pride of Wu.

The martyr Wu Weiguo died in Linjin County. In a war in Quwo, Xu Anji finally shook the explosive bag and the devils. In the glass cabinet of the exhibition hall, we also saw photos of Comrade Shang Qing and the martyrs' certificate of the two martyrs.

The old man said that the Japanese had killed two or three hundred people in the village at that time and committed helling crimes.

A piece of war and historical pictures displayed in the museum, always firmly remembered the beliefs of the east of the village in mind, remembering the martyrs, not forgetting their original intentions, and imposing.

Regarding the future development of the village, Qian Ping told us that the collective economy in the village can earn more than 110,000 per year. One is a collective land contracting place for more than 200 acres. In the next step, it is planned to strive for some lanes in the hardening of beautiful rural revitalization funds to achieve hardening, greening, and lighting. It is also prepared to apply for a sewage pipe network, and the relevant information is ready and is actively striving. Gao Cuiqin took us to the alkali row of the village. From the Zengjiaying of Qingtou Town, we first met the important water conservancy project of Yongji Northeast hinterland. To south, we can always meet them in the field. Gao Cuiqin told us that except for several villages in the north of the city, the water from the open, ancient city, and Huang Ying entered the lake of Wu from this. There were almost four seasons all year round, and it was full when it rained. She said that the north of the alkali was the farm, and the cotton in the past was more than one meter high.

Standing on the south of Dongwu's surname, you can see the beautiful lake of Wu. I suddenly thought of a word that could best describe this scene -Huguangshan color.

Lakes and mountains, lakes are the surname of Wu, and the mountain is Zhongjo Mountain. This is also the green mountains we yearn for.

Chen Chen Zhang Danying Xue Jixin

- END -