Repeated efforts to contribute greater weather forces for the annual food harvest | Comments
Author:China Meteorological Administr Time:2022.07.09
Cangyu is safe in the world, and Xia Fafeng is stable all year round. After half this year, the food production is frequently spread: summer grain wheat increasing production has become a foregone conclusion, and summer sowing is close to the end. The early rice and autumn grains are good, which has provided solid support for the annual grain production and stable production.
The good foundation of the summer grain harvest is really difficult to come -last year's abnormal autumn flood caused poor basic conditions and unfavorable starts. In the spring of spring, wheat promotes weakness and strength, and the key period of harvest needs to seize the agriculture. The weather is "racing", from "Longkou Getting Grain" to "Worm Hou Getting Grain". It can be said that every "weather level" is a test and challenge. Driven by the party group of the China Meteorological Administration, the meteorological departments at all levels have practical strategies, drums, and practical things: from carrying out full -chain, all -round, refined agricultural production meteorological services, to agriculture and rural areas and other departments Pay closely, jointly issue risk early warning, and then further expand the coverage of the pass through -pass service, the early warning information directly reaches more than 3 million summer agricultural machinery hands, grain planting households and agricultural machinery operating managers -a series of ultra -conventional measures to allow more refined weather to make more refined weather The service runs through the whole process of summer grain production, helping the summer harvest in the "weather level", winning the initiative of the food harvest throughout the year, so that the summer grain battle is loud and beautiful.
Food production is deducted and one season, and the basics of summer grain can be firmly played, and the "highlights" of autumn grains must be sung well. Autumn grains accounted for more than 70 % of the annual grain output, and it is of great significance to do a good job in the production of autumn grain production. At present, with the continuous optimization of the national grain planting structure and the frequent frequent excess of extreme weather and climate events, new demands and new challenges have emerged, calling for further expansion of new services, improving new service mechanisms, and optimizing new content. Meteorological workers must continue to work hard, and feel "the big of the country", and the requirements for the "Outline of Meteorological High -quality Development (2022-2035)" requires further enhancement Contribute more weather wisdom and greater weather power to the production of Baoqiu grain and seize the annual food harvest.
Persist in the bottom line of thinking and build the first line of defense of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation. July to September is a critical period for the formation of autumn grain production in most parts of my country. It is also the time of repeated rearring offsets in China. This requires us to fully carry forward the spirit of "nailing", start from ensuring the safety of national food, and continuously and accurately grasp the risk of meteorological disasters facing the production of food this year, so that the stronger bottom line thinking and risk awareness will be added to build a line of defense. On the one hand, pay close attention to the changes in weather, early warning to prevent the adverse effects of staged high temperature, drought, rainfall, waterlogging, and typhoons. On the other hand, continue to follow up and carry out refined services, and strive to reduce the impact of meteorological disasters on autumn grain. To the lowest, firmly grasp the initiative of agricultural meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation.
Pay close attention to the demand for production and enhance the targeted service of Baoqiu grain harvesting services. From the sowing and field management of autumn grains, to the prevention and treatment of pests and insect pests, to harvesting, transportation, and storage, all links are inseparable from targeted weather services. For services, if you want to be more grounded and more satisfied with actual needs, you must also work hard to enhance the targetedness. This requires us to find the entry point -organize agricultural meteorological experts and technicians to go deep into the field to understand the needs, and to formulate guidance for autumn grain field management with the agricultural and rural departments to make the service more "quench thirst"; , Subsidy meteorological disaster monitoring and early warning of crops, time -sharing periods, and disaster species, strengthen the forecast of the meteorological conditions of crop diseases and insect pests, and make the service more "intelligent"; make full use of scientific and technological means and media resources to make meteorological information faster , To be more widely delivered to the user's hands and fields, and give full play to the role of experts, establish and improve the two -way interaction mechanism, platform and channels with farmers, and make the service more "warm".
Strengthen scientific and technological innovation and improve the "gold content" of agricultural service technology. Today, where agricultural modernization is upgraded and developed, the key to grain production is in technology, and the key to improving quality and efficiency for agricultural services is also technology. At the moment, we must accelerate the implementation of the integrated application of existing results, actively explore the construction of smart agricultural meteorological service bases, build agricultural meteorological technology incubators, smart agricultural meteorological service demonstration sites, and make agricultural meteorological and technological achievements in the fields. In the long run, implement the "Outline of Meteorological High -quality Development (2022-2035)" and implement agricultural meteorological services to improve quality and efficiency and increase the efficiency. Not only should we strengthen the development of agricultural weather forecasting products based on agricultural impact and production scenarios, and the development of remote sensing monitoring technology, but also strengthen the annual evaluation and forecast research of agricultural meteorology, deeply grasp the impact of climate change on agriculture, make agricultural meteorological services more more Scientific and technological content.
Everything is good, eating is great. The promotion of the summer species is in full swing, and the vast field is breeding a new harvest hope. Meteorological cadres and employees across the country must continue to be motivated, act quickly, and do their best to do a good job in Baoqiu's food weather service, to contribute to the meteorological power to ensure the harvest of the food throughout the year, and welcome the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with actual actions and excellent results.
Produced by China Meteorological Administration Xuanke Center (China Meteorological News Agency)
Author: China Meteorological Daily commentator
Edit: Jiang Hong and Wu Hui
Review: Duan Hao Shu Yu Lu
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