"Left and right co -governance"?In the first round of the French parliament election, the

[Global Times Special Correspondent in France, Yu Cong Dong Ming] The preliminary statistical results released by the French Ministry of the Interior on the evening of the 12th showed that in the first round of the French National Assembly election on the day, the middle school alliance and its main opponents where President Macron was located The votes obtained by the left -wing alliance are very close. According to media analysis, the French left -wing forces have rarely established a united front, which has caused a lot of impact on Macron's political parties. If the ruling alliance fails to obtain a majority of parliamentary seats in the second round of voting on the 19th, France will enter the "left and right co -governance", that is, the situation of the president and the prime minister from different political camps.

According to preliminary statistics, the intermediate alliance "together" obtained 25.70%of effective votes. The left -winged party leader Mei Langxiong, the leader of the extremely left -wing party, was 25.66%. The National Alliance "and the right -wing Republican Party received effective votes of 18.73%and 10.43%, respectively. In the specific seats, there are two candidates who have reached the first round of winning standards and obtained the seats of the members. They will be selected in the second round of elections on the 19th of the 19th.

There are 577 seats in the French National Assembly, corresponding to 577 constituencies across the country. Each constituencies vote directly to choose a member of the parliament for 5 years. The first round of voting on the 12th was adopted to adopt an absolute majority system. Candidates can be elected in the first round of voting; if no one gets more than half of the votes, the two candidates who have the most votes in the constituency have entered the second round. The second round of voting is relative. Most systems, the highest votes are elected.

According to the French "Figaro" reported on the 12th, after the first round of voting of the parliament election, French Prime Minister Bolne delivered a speech on behalf of the ruling party camp, urging supporters to vote in the second round of voting. She said that the ruling party camp is "the only political force that can obtain a majority of the National Assembly." On the other hand, Melangxiong said at the press conference after the vote. "For the first time in the Fifth Republic, a newly elected president failed to keep most seats in the subsequent parliamentary elections."

The election performance of members of the Cabinet of the French New Government is also the focus of attention from all parties. Prime Minister Borne, the Minister of the Interior Dalmarin, and the Minister -level representative of the relationship between the government and the parliament, Weilang, and other cabinet members advanced to the second round with obvious advantages, while the public functions and transformation ministers Demond Xialan, European Affairs Minister Bonaner It is not good for the teacher. Before the parliamentary election, the French government stated that if some ministers failed to win the election of their constituencies, they would be forced to leave the cabinet. According to the French Radio Radio, if the left -wing league eventually won the absolute majority of the parliament, it would be possible to stage a historical scene of the Jessan Pavilion during the Hillary period and push Melangxiong to the throne of the Prime Minister. For Macron, if he did not obtain a majority of parliament, he hoped that the reform in his second term, especially the reform of pensions, would become more complicated. European News Network said Macron hopes that he will not be the first president to deal with the "left and right governance" situation since 2002.

According to the prediction of the Yippso poll, the "together" league is expected to eventually receive 255 to 295 seats in the National Assembly. However, the alliance needs at least 289 seats to occupy the majority of the National Assembly. The left -wing alliance may get 150 to 190 seats, the Republican camp may get 50 to 80 seats, and the "National Alliance" may get 20 to 45 seats.

The French people's enthusiasm for the participation of parliamentary elections has fallen further from 5 years ago. According to data from the French Ministry of Political Affairs, the first round of voting for the parliamentary election was 47.51%, which was lower than the voting rate (48.5%) of the first round of voting in the 2017 parliamentary election. French political commentator Ive Trad said: "This is the silence of" deafening "issued by French voters, the collective disappointment of the collective representative of the election, and the result of this group of politicians who failed to fulfill their promises for decades."

The New York Times said that the left -wing forces of France rarely put aside personal contradictions and different ideas, established a united front, and caused a lot of impact on the political parties where Macron was located. The Washington Post states that the Macron camp has not achieved a significant lead in the legislative election, partly because the voters who voted to support Macron's re -election only wanted to oppose the leader of the "National Alliance", instead of recognizing the policy of Macron's policy Proficiency. According to the French International Broadcasting Station, the results of the first round of voting of the parliamentary election confirmed that since Macron was elected president in 2017, the French political pattern began to be widely reconciled. The three major situations of "two extremes, one center".

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