Poster observation 丨 Behind 126 million compensation, a win -win Lu Yu's appointment

On July 5th, the Shandong Provincial Government News Office held a press conference to introduce the relevant situation around the theme of "Anchoring Beautiful Shandong Innovation Fiscal Policy Create Ecological Protection Compensation 'Shandong Model".

Volkswagen · Poster Journalist Man Qianqian Jinan Report

In April 2021, Shandong and Henan signed the "Yellow River Basin (Yulu section) horizontal ecological protection compensation agreement" (hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement").

The agreement stipulates that if the average annual value of the "Liuzhuang State Control Noodles" at the junction of the two provinces is based on categories III, and each improvement of the water quality category, Shandong will pay 60 million yuan in payments in Henan; on the contrary, every woof category worsens, Henan to Shandong 60 million. If the annual index of three key pollutants of the section decreases at a percentage point of the year, Shandong will give Henan 1 million yuan for money; on the contrary, every 1 percentage point rises, Henan will give Shandong 1 million.

Many netizens compare this "agreement" to the realistic version of "Lu Yu has an appointment".

Today, two years have passed, and the quality of the Yellow River has always maintained the water quality (that is, for those who can drink it). Recently, Yuan Peiquan, deputy director of the Shandong Provincial Department of Finance, greatly acknowledged at the press conference: "Shandong as the beneficiary, a total of 126 million yuan in ecological compensation funds in Henan Province."

A win -win "Lu Yu has an appointment"

A river clear water out of the Central Plains and turned thousands of times into Qilu.

In the past five thousand years of Chinese civilization, for more than 3,000 years, the Yellow River Basin has always been a national political, economic and cultural center. However, the Yellow River has always been "weak and sick", with deep environmental pollution, and the overall water quality is different from the national average. Over the years, Shandong and Henan, two brothers in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, have been deeply harmed, and they have also been unclear.

Some netizens said in an image: "On the one hand, the downstream is discharged, while we say that we are not protecting, it is too bad to come in the upstream; the upstream is also drained while pushing the water quality responsibility to the upper section. '. "

In order to solve this problem, the state has set up a "online water quality monitoring system" on the interval of important rivers and municipalities in various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities to set the assessment goals for each section. The cross section of Liuzhuang Kingdom, located in Taiqian County, Puyang, Henan Province, is the section of water quality monitoring of the two provinces of Luyu.

Ecological protection, there must be "a plate of chess" thinking. As a result, Shandong took the initiative to establish a normal hotline with relevant departments in Henan. After several rounds of consultations, thinking about thinking and doing each other, setting up the first "power and responsibility, equal construction and sharing" between the inter -provincial government government of the Yellow River Basin, Collaborative protection mechanism. The two parties signed the "Yellow River Basin (Yulu Section) horizontal ecological protection compensation agreement".

In order to win, Henan made every effort to "fight", formulated and implemented the standards of water pollutant emissions in the Yellow River Basin, added indicators of water pollutant emissions, and implemented the "one river and one strategy" rectification on the key tributary of the Yellow River. Engineering projects, and the first to complete the ultra -low emissions of enterprises such as steel, cement and other key industries in the basin.

According to national monitoring data, the average annual water quality of Liuzhuang State has remained at category Ⅱ, and key pollutant indexes such as chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen continued to decline, which increased by one category from the national III water quality target.

Shandong fulfilled the agreement and quickly paid Henan's ecological compensation of 126 million yuan.

As a result, what was unexpected was that the four ministries and commissions such as the Ministry of Finance learned that Shandong's approach gave special rewards 200 million yuan and promoted the practice of Shandong nationwide. Shandong has also expanded this reform experience to the province, and took the lead in achieving full coverage of the horizontal ecological compensation of the county watershed across the country. The provinces on the Yellow River are also promoting the horizontal ecological compensation with reference to Luyu two compensation models.

This time, "Lu Yu has an appointment", the two provinces in Shandong and Henan submitted an excellent answer to the "Yellow River Governance", and netizens praised them.

"Lu Yu has an appointment" to be praised by the whole dot

Real gold and silver compensate for Henan, this money in Shandong is not worth the bottom value?

"Not only should we count the economic accounts, but also the ecological account." The relevant person in charge of the Shandong Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment said, "Since the beginning of this year, the water quality index of Shandong's entry into Haikou has been significantly improved compared with the previous year ","

The relevant person in charge of the Henan Provincial Department of Finance also stated that "the implementation of a good horizontal ecological compensation mechanism is to make cross -regional water pollution control from 'their own politics' to‘ the same boat ”.

In fact, ecological compensation is not only a kind of environmental and economic means, but also a regulatory method for social development. The improvement and improvement of the ecological compensation mechanism will help promote the improvement of the quality of ecological environment, enhance the production and sustainable supply of high -quality ecological products, ensure the sustainable use of resources, promote the continuous transformation of ecological advantages into development advantages, and realize the different regions and different interest groups. Harmonious Development.

It is understood that in recent years, while promoting the ecological compensation of the government, Shandong has also actively explored the practice of market -oriented compensation.

For example, accelerate the market -oriented transactions of pollution rights, actively carry out carbon emissions transactions, and conduct in -depth development of ecological environment -oriented development (EOD) model pilots. Last year, Shandong promoted the first performance cycle quota management of 320 key emission enterprises in the carbon emission right trading market. As of the end of January this year, in addition to special factors such as the cancellation of the company, the "performance should be performed", with 305 actual performance companies, accounting for 95.31%; The amount was 4.598 billion yuan, accounting for 58.14%of the national turnover. Ecological protection is in the moment, and it is in Qianqiu. Not long ago, "Ecological Shandong" opened the transformation of "Beautiful Shandong". Shandong issued the "Outline of the Beautiful Shandong Construction Planning (2021-2035)", which clarifies that the green low-carbon transformation and ecological civilization construction in 2025 has a new leap in the quality of the ecological environment, and the initial results of the beautiful Shandong construction; the beautiful Shandong basically basically The level of green development in the province has entered a new stage; in 2035, the beautiful Shandong, which is harmonious and harmonious in nature and nature. This is also the first outline of the construction planning of the beautiful provinces to openly released nationwide.

Ecological governance needs to be realistic and want to make new tricks. Shandong strives to go ahead and make an example. Of course, in the face of ecological protection, every agreement, no loser is a winner.

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