my country's digital economy has exceeded 45 trillion yuan, and the government -led and diverse participation in the digital economic governance system has become a key
Author:21st Century Economic report Time:2022.07.08
Southern Finance All Media Reporter Li Runzi Huang Haobo Shantou Report
On July 8th, the 2022 China Digital Economy Innovation Development Conference was held in Shantou City, Guangdong Province. The reports such as "China Digital Economy Development Report (2022)", "Status and Trends of China's Digital Economy Development and Trends", "Research Report on the China Digital Economy Development Index" and other reports were officially released.
Data show that the scale of my country's digital economy has increased from 11.2 trillion yuan in 2012 to 45.5 trillion yuan in 2021.
Many interviewed experts pointed out that the current digital economy in my country has transformed from the components of the economy to the leading force of economic development, and the future digital economy scale will continue to expand. With the continuous development of the digital economy, the issue of data elements is worthy of attention.
The size of the digital economy reaches 4.55 trillion
In recent years, China's digital economy has flourished, and the digital economy has become a "stabilizer" and "accelerator" role as a "stabilizer" and "accelerator".
The "China Digital Economy Development Report (2022)" shows that China's digital economy scale reached 45.5 trillion yuan in 2021, an increase of 16.2%year -on -year, accounting for 39.8%of GDP.
At the same time, the digital economy's contribution to my country's economy is gradually increasing. Wang Zhiqin, deputy dean of the China Institute of Information and Communication, introduced that from 2002 to 2011, the average annual growth rate of my country's digital economy was about 14.6%, which was lower than the average growth rate of GDP during the same period. However, since 2012, the proportion of my country's digital economy has been increasing, and the average annual growth rate of the digital economy is significantly higher than the average growth rate of GDP during the same period.
The "Status Status and Trends Insight of China's Digital Economy Development" predicts that by 2025, the total amount of data in China's total data will be close to 30%, becoming one of the countries with the largest data volume and the richest data type in the world.
The "China Digital Economic Development Index Research Report" also shows that from the perspective of digital industrialization indicators, the communication industry is an important factor in the rapid growth of the digital economy. From the perspective of digital infrastructure indicators, new infrastructure, data elements and related auxiliary companies are the source of high -speed growth.
At the same time as the rapid development of the digital economy, the value of huge data elements needs to be released urgently. Since the beginning of this year, policies such as the "Fourteen Five -Year Plan" and "Opinions on the Construction of the National Unified Market" and other policies have clearly proposed to increase the development and utilization of data resources.
Under the guidance of national policies, local governments also actively explore new models of data development and data governance in accordance with their own characteristics. Guangdong, Guangxi, Chongqing and other data factors such as market -oriented allocation have been introduced.
Zhang Li, the dean of the China Institute of Electronic Information Industry, believes that it is the general trend to promote data sharing and circulation and tap potential data value. But at the same time, as my country has entered a new stage of development, the digital economy is also facing new problems, and higher requirements have also put forward higher requirements for the governance of the digital economy.
In 2021, documents such as the "Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" and "Conducting the Review Standards for the Council of Network" were successively introduced. As an important guarantee for the value of data, the legal norms related to digital economy such as data basic system are gradually being improved.
"Government -led, diversified participation, and the digital economic governance pattern of law protection requires the establishment of the digital economic governance." Zhang Li said that to reserve sufficient space for the innovation and breakthroughs necessary for the development of the digital economy, it still needs to explore the orderly order, tolerance and prudential, encouragement, and encouragement. Innovation and coordinated digital economic governance system.
Guangdong will continue to promote the development of Xinchuang Industry
As a large economic province, the development of the digital economy in Guangdong has been at the forefront of the country.
"In 2021, the value -added scale of Guangdong's digital economy reached 5.9 trillion yuan, ranking first in the country for 5 consecutive years. Numbers, optical fiber users, smart terminals, 4K TV production, etc. are at the forefront of the country. "Sun Zhiyang, deputy governor of the People's Government of Guangdong Province.
Yang Pengfei, deputy secretary -general of the Guangdong Provincial People's Government and Director of the Guangdong Provincial Government Service Data Administration, pointed out that Guangdong's information technology application innovation industry has developed vigorously. Full -chain coverage, each has its own focus, and supplements the industrial comprehensive support guarantee system.
Wang Yunhui, deputy director of the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, told Southern Finance and Economics reporters that Guangdong's development of digital economy regional advantages can be connected overseas through Hong Kong and Macao, while the talent integration of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area can jointly promote the regional digital economy. develop. In addition, Guangdong's industrial advantages are outstanding and the electronic information industry is strong.
Taking the place of Shantou held in this conference as an example, in recent years, Shantou has adhered to a new trend of digital transformation, accelerating the promotion of "new infrastructure", and the construction of information infrastructure represented by 5G is increasingly improved. Data show that as of June, there were more than 5,500 5G base stations in Shantou, which basically achieved continuous coverage of 5G signals in the six districts and one county. This year, it also plans to build more than 2,000 new 5G base stations. Fiber -in users have a cumulative 1.512 million households, and more than 100 trillion fiber users account for 93.4%.
Giving full play to the advantages of overseas Chinese has also become an important part of Shantou's development of the digital economy. "Shantou is backed by the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area and facing Southeast Asia. It is the intersection point of the domestic data cycle." Wen Zhanbin, secretary of the Shantou Municipal Party Committee, pointed out that there are many overseas Chinese in Shantou, with huge basic data resources and rich data application scenarios. At the same time, the overseas Chinese economic and cultural cooperation area featuring "overseas Chinese" and "culture" can provide a convenient and efficient business environment for the development of a new model of digital economy in Shantou. How will Guangdong continue to promote the construction of a digital economy? In this regard, Yang Pengfei pointed out that in the future, the reform of information technology application innovation and data factors market -oriented reform will be used as the starting point, and the digital government construction will lead the digital economic innovation and development.
"With the continuous expansion of demand, Guangdong's information technology application innovation industry structure continues to optimize. It is expected that the scale of the national Xinchuang industry will exceed 2 trillion by 2027, and the scale of Guangdong will exceed 200 billion." Yang Pengfei mentioned that in the future, in the future The support and promotion of information technology application innovation industries will be increased. Establish an independent controllable technology system, comprehensively promote the application, and build an innovative service system for information technology application. In response to the reform of the market -oriented configuration of data factor, he said that he will continue to promote the orderly key circulation links of the data elements, the support platform support of the data element, and strengthen exchanges and cooperation.
(Internship Tong Jiaxuan also contributed to this article)
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