The advantage is significant to create an industrial electricity index to create a "vane" for industrial economic development

On July 8th, the Press Office of the Henan Provincial People's Government held a press conference on the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index Services Industrial Economy Development" press conference to introduce the relevant situation of the industrial electricity index to serve the development of Henan's industrial economy.

Economic warm and warm "electricity" Prophet Henan created industrial electricity index to build the "vane" of industrial economic development

Why create Henan Industrial Electricity Index?

From January to May, the added value of industries above the designated size of Henan increased by 5.4%year -on -year, which was 2.1 percentage points higher than the national average. However, there are still many uncertain factors in the development of the industrial economy of Henan, and the downward pressure has increased significantly.

Tian Haitao, deputy director of the Department of Industry and Information Technology of Henan Province, said that with the advanced electricity information collection system, power data has fully achieved the full -scale and enterprise -level automatic collection. The hand also provides a new perspective for the monitoring and analysis of the industrial operation trend of the province and regional industries.

Tian Haitao believes that the development of the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" is to adhere to demand -oriented and target -oriented, digging and analyzing power data from multiple perspectives, enriching the tools and means of industrial operation monitoring, and improving the timeliness of operation monitoring , Precise, forward -looking discovery of the signs and tendencies in industrial operation, support the industrial economic operation scheduling scheduling accurate policy, targeted development, and win the initiative of the industrial economic development.

What role can the electricity index play in serving the industrial economy?

The reporter learned that the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" is a comprehensive logic of reflecting the operating trend of the industrial economy, based on the prosperity, and based on the comprehensive logic of the enterprise, based on the power data of enterprises, and the comprehensive industrial enterprises and small and micro industry enterprises. Sexual indicator system.

In terms of index design, based on the basic provincial conditions of Henan, adhere to the combination of scientificity and practicality, combination of comparability and comparableness, combination of layers and independence, combination Essence

In terms of index application, the overall situation analysis of the province's level is supported, the horizontal contrast analysis of the sub -cities, and the vertical penetration analysis of the industry.

At the index cycle, monthly analysis is the main, and it is released a month ago, and the weekly, quarterly, and annual analysis is supported.

In terms of index results, with 100 as the benchmark line, and combined with the mapping relationship between electricity consumption and economic development, the index results are subdivided into five interval sections: "heat, heat, stability, cold, and cold". At the same time, draw on the concept of "signal lights" and introduce five colors: red, yellow, green, light blue, and blue, which corresponds to the five interval sections, making the analysis results more intuitive.

Two sub -item combinations are empowered, and the three sub -indexes constitute the Henan Industrial Electricity Index.

The overall architecture of the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" can be summarized as '1+2+6'. "Wei Chengzhou, Dean of the Economic and Technological Research Institute of Electric Power Company, Henan Province at the press conference, introduced in detail the relevant situation of the Henan Industrial Electricity Index Essence

Specifically, the industrial electricity index is authorized by the industrial enterprise power index and small and micro industrial enterprise power index. At the same time, these two sub -item indexes are increased by electricity. Active electricity and electricity expected three sub -indexes.

Electricity Soning Index

The use of electricity indexes to use the electricity growth rate to characterize the positive synchronization indicators of the development trend of industrial enterprises within a certain cycle. The larger the index value, the better the development trend. Considering the relatively low level of electricity output value of high -load energy industries, a high -load energy industry adjustment coefficient is set, and its electricity consumption is discounted.

Electricity active sub -index

The active sub -index is compared with the proportion of enterprises in different production and operation status and the same period of the same period last year, reflecting the positive synchronization indicators of industrial enterprise operation quality within a certain cycle. The larger the value of the index, the better the operating quality of the industrial enterprise cycle. Drawing on a typical approach at home and abroad, the use of electricity consumption in the year-on-year changes, dividing the production and operation status of enterprises into 5 categories, that is, the result of the year-on-year results is greater than 100%of "increasing production", and 80%-100%are "stable production", 60 60, 60 %-80%are "semi-reduced production", 20%-60%are "reduced production", and less than 20%are "discontinued production".

The expected child index is a positive first indicator that reflects the short -term trend and expansion expectations of industrial enterprises in the short -term trend and expansion expectations of industrial enterprises. The larger the index value, the better the development of industrial enterprises.

In the first half of the year, Henan Industrial Electricity Index continued to be in the four types of industrial enterprises in the "stable" interval.

At the press conference, Wei Chengzhou, Dean of the Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Henan Province, introduced the results of the calculation results of the entire Henan province and the sub -industry index in the first half of this year.

Judging from the overall calculation results of the province, in the first half of this year, the industrial electricity index maintained a stable trend and continuously in the "stable" range, that is, all between 95 and 105. From a monthly, from January to February, the index reached 101.2, and it climbed further to 103.1 in March, which continued to be in a state of prosperity expansion, and basically achieved "opening the door".

In April and May, due to the influence of the environment and epidemic, the index continued to fall to 101.3, 96.4, close to the edge of the stable range, and the downlink pressure increased significantly.

In June, the favorable policies boost and the epidemic prevention and control returned to normalization, the index rose to 100.1, and the industrial development trend recovered.

From the perspective of two points, the electricity index of industrial enterprises above designated size and the development of the total index is relatively consistent, and the overall remains stable. From January to February, it was 101.5, and in March, it rose steadily, reaching the highest point in the first half of the year, and the development trend was good. In April, the pressure was under pressure, and the index fell slightly to 101.7; Obviously; in June being stimulated by policy, the index rose 2.8 points to 99.4, stabilizing and good. In terms of electricity indexes of small and micro -industry enterprises, the general showing "first suppression and then raising" trend. The fluctuations in the first five months fell, and in June, it achieved a sharp rise. From the month, from January to April, it fluctuated from 99.6 to 97.1, and continued to be located in the lower half of the stable range. However, in May, the impact was obvious, the index fell to 94, fell out of stability, and entered the cold range. In June, the situation of the relief policy was superimposed, the epidemic prevention and control situation was stable, and the vitality of small and micro enterprises reappeared. The bottom of the vitality was rebounded, and it rose sharply to 106.5, entering the "heat" range.

Judging from the results of the segmented industry. Among industrial enterprises above designated size, four types of industries such as metallurgy, chemistry, electronics, and food have strong pressure, and the electricity index is relatively stable and the overall heat is hot. Slightly cold; the automotive industry is affected by factors such as chip shortage and rising raw material prices. The electricity index is significantly low and continued to be in the cold or cold range.

Among the small and micro enterprises, the four types of industries such as food, light spinning, equipment, and building materials all presented the decline of fluctuations from January to May, and the rebounding trend in June. 11.3 points, fully reflect the current situation of stability and good economic development environment.

What are the advantages of Henan's first industrial electricity index? Compared with traditional statistics, it can be released half a month in advance

Compared with the existing index that reflects the operation of the industrial economy, what are the comparative advantages and advancedness of the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" launched by Henan? Tian Haitao, deputy director of the Department of Industry and Information Technology of Henan Province, answered reporters' questions from four aspects.

Strong timely

With the help of international advanced electricity information collection systems and powerful computing power resources, power companies have fully achieved user -level daily collection of telecommunications. Based on this, the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" can be released on the 5th of each month. Compared with traditional statistical data, about half a month in advance, it has won time for industrial operation to "early discovery and early dispatch" and win the initiative.

Strong objectivity

The fundamental prerequisite for the monitoring and scheduling of the industrial economic operation is that the data is true and credible. The underlying data of the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" are all direct and direct electric data for smart meters. Data extraction is automated, which can effectively avoid the disadvantages of traditional manual reporting data.

High degree of fit

Thanks to the continuous improvement of the level of electrification and the comprehensive implementation of the "one household, one table" policy, the power has been fully connected to millions of households. Electricity data can directly see the production and operation activities of the enterprise. At the same time, the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" coordinates macro and micro, speed and quality, and current and expectations. It has achieved multi -angle analysis of electricity information information, which is more scientific and comprehensive and more valuable.

Strong practicality

The "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" not only supports the overall situation analysis of the province's level, but also supports horizontal contrast analysis of prefectures and cities, as well as vertical penetration analysis between the industry. At the same time, although the index system is based on the design and construction of the industrial characteristics of Henan, as a tool model, it has the foundation and conditions to promote to other provinces.

Henan accelerate the construction of the industrial power index monitoring platform to implement the index result automatic calculation and image display

Hong Bo, director of the operation monitoring and coordination bureau of the Henan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, mentioned at the press conference that the relevant departments will accelerate the application of the index. The "Henan Industrial Electric Power Index Analysis Report" is prepared monthly, including the province, the industry, and the city and other dimensions. The relevant analysis conclusions will be reported to the provincial party committee and provincial government's leadership decision -making reference in a timely manner, and distribute the competent industrial and informatization authorities in various regions to refer to it.

At the same time, speed up the development of the information platform. The Henan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology coordinated the State Grid Henan Electric Power Company to complete the development of the industrial electricity index monitoring platform as soon as possible to achieve automatic computing and visual display of the index results to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the index release.

Do a good job of correlation analysis of the index result. The deep -seated reasons for the calculation results of the excavation index, highlight the correlation analysis of production factors such as raw materials, logistics, and product prices, and better serve the monitoring and scheduling of industrial operation.

Why do "regulations" and "small and micro" have become the object of choice of Henan Industrial Electricity Index? The answer is here

Why is the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index" consisting of the electricity index of industrial enterprises and small and micro industrial enterprises in the industrial enterprise in the regulations (above designated size, the same below)? At the press conference, Wei Chengzhou, Dean of the Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Henan Province, answered the questions from the reporter.

Wei Chengzhou believes that the reason can be summarized as "strong rules, then industry is strong; Xiaoxin, industrial interest."

For industrial enterprises, the number of industrial enterprises in Henan regulations is about 22,000, and its added value accounts for about 90%of the total industrial value -added. It is comprehensive for the industrial development of the province.

By designing the industrial enterprise electricity index, the overall situation of industrial development in the province can be effectively reflected. For small and micro enterprises, small and micro enterprises are the vital army of national economic and social development, and it is also an important force for expanding employment, improving people's livelihood, and promoting innovation. Based on the statistics of electricity accounts, there are about 290,000 small and micro industries in our province, accounting for about 3/4 of the total industrial enterprises in the province.

Considering that the number of small and micro enterprises is large and fast, it is more sensitive to policies and environmental factors, which represents the vitality of the development of the industrial economy to a certain extent. By designing the electricity index of small and micro industrial enterprises, the vitality and confidence of industrial development can be effectively reflected.

This also means that the effective combination of the two can effectively realize the unity of the overall situation and the vitality of operating, and to achieve the size of the enterprise size, and also make the index system more three -dimensional and more actual.

How to ensure the scientific assignment of the index weight?

For the "Henan Industrial Electricity Index", the core is to solve the weight assignment between each level index.

The first is to solve the weight assignment between the three sub -indexes of electricity use, active power consumption, and electricity consumption. Considering the relatively independent independence between the three sub -indexes, the combination of subjective judgment and objective measurement was adopted, and 171 assignments were poverty -elitative to establish data models to screen the optimal solution.

The second is to solve the weight of "increasing production, stability, semi -reduction, production reduction, and production discontinuation" in the operating status of the “increase in production, stability, semi -reduction, production reduction, and production. The systematic deviation caused by human factors.

Source: Dahe.com Reporter: Song Xiangle

Responsible editor: Du Ruosen review: Fan Zhao

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