Ministry of Commerce: Implementing policies and measures to promote consumption recovery

Author:Securities daily Time:2022.07.08

Wen | Liu Meng

On July 7, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, Shu Jianting, said at a routine press conference that it will implement the foreign trade policies and measures with various localities and relevant departments to help the majority of foreign trade enterprises stable and healthy development. At the same time, it is necessary to implement policies and measures to promote continuous consumption recovery. In the first five months, the total number of imports and exports in my country increased by 22%year -on -year. From January to May this year, my country's service trade continued to grow steadily. The total amount of service imports and exports was 2365.36 billion yuan (RMB, the same below), a year -on -year increase of 22%; of which service exports were 1151.79 billion yuan, an increase of 26.3%; imports were 1213.57 billion yuan, an increase of 18.2%. The increase in service exports was greater than the import of 8.1 percentage points, driving the service trade deficit 46%to 61.78 billion yuan. In May, my country's total service import and export volume was 456.28 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 22.2%. The following features are mainly presenting: First, the intensive -intensive service trade has grown steadily. From January to May, the import and export of knowledge-intensive services was 988.67 billion yuan, an increase of 10%. Among them, the export of knowledge -intensive services was 560.24 billion yuan, an increase of 13.6%; areas where exports grow rapidly are telecommunications, computers and information services, and other commercial services, with an increase of 18.5%and 13.2%, respectively. Knowledge -intensive service imports were 428.43 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%; the fields with rapid growth are insurance services, with a growth rate of 74.2%. The second is that the import and export of travel services have recovered. From January to May, the import and export of travel services in my country was 330.84 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%. Excluding travel services, from January to May, the import and export of services in my country increased by 24.7%, of which exports increased by 28.1%and imports increased by 20.8%. Compared with the same period in 2019, the service import and export increased by 49%, of which exports increased by 65.2%, imports increased by 32.8 32.8 %. Regarding the foreign trade situation in the second half of the year, Shu Jingsing said that from the recent investigation of some local, industries and enterprises, the uncertain instability facing my country's foreign trade development in the second half of the year increased, and the situation was still complicated and severe. From the perspective of external demand, affected by geopolitical conflicts and some developed economies accelerated the tightening of monetary policy, the global economic growth rate was slow, and the prospects of trade growth were not optimistic. From a domestic perspective, the base of foreign trade in the second half of the year is significantly increased, the comprehensive cost of enterprises is still high, and it is still difficult to connect orders to the market. At the same time, the achievement of stability and improvement of foreign trade throughout the year still has many favorable conditions. The first is that my country's foreign trade industry has a strong foundation, and the long -term good fundamentals have not changed. The second is that various foreign trade policies will continue to take effect. Various localities further coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic and economic and social development, continuously optimize and refine policies and measures, and stimulate the toughness and vitality of the foreign trade industry. Third, the growth momentum of new energy and other industries is good, and it is expected to continue to contribute increment in the second half of the year. She said that since this year, China's foreign trade has held multiple pressures at home and abroad, and has achieved stable operation. From January to May, imports and exports increased by 8.3%year -on -year from RMB. It is expected to remain high in June. In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce will implement the policy and measures to stabilize foreign trade with local and relevant departments, from the aspects of promoting the preservation of the foreign trade field, increasing fiscal and tax financial support, helping enterprises to grasp the marketing market, stabilizing the supply chain of the foreign trade industry chain, etc. Continue to make efforts and continue to support enterprises to use relevant policies and measures to help the majority of foreign trade enterprises stable and healthy development. Specifically, the first is to help enterprises reduce comprehensive costs, make good use of export credit insurance tools to improve orders and performance capabilities. The second is to support enterprises to actively participate in various exhibitions, consolidate traditional markets and existing customers, and actively develop new markets. The third is to encourage enterprises to continuously improve their innovation capabilities, actively adapt to changes in the needs of overseas consumers, and promote the upgrading of foreign trade quality improvement. Implementing the steady growth of consumption policies and measures to promote consumption to continue to restore consumption to the 2022 China International Consumer Products Expo will be held in Haikou, Hainan Province from July 26th to 30th. Shu Jingsing said that the highlights of the current Expo are mainly reflected in the "two highs and one high". Specifically, the exhibition is more enthusiastic, the degree of internationalization is higher, and the exhibition period is more. "The holding of the Expo will bring together international and domestic high -quality consumer goods resources, provide a display trading platform for consumer boutiques, help optimize the supply structure, improve the quality of supply, lead green, healthy, quality, and fashion consumption, forming a new consumption trend And demand also helps to promote the construction of Hainan International Tourism Consumption Center and Hainan Free Trade Port. We will promote the domestic consumer market to accelerate the recovery and continuous growth through a series of consumption promotion activities such as the Consumers Expo. The traction role is driven. "Shu Jioting said. In the second half of the year, will the Ministry of Commerce introduce relevant measures? Shu Lingting said that domestic consumption has resumed its development momentum since May. Next, the Ministry of Commerce will conscientiously implement the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic and promote consumption, implement the steady growth, promote consumption policies and measures, and promote the continuous recovery of consumption. Focus on the following work: First, stabilize the consumption of the community.

Recently, the Ministry of Commerce, in conjunction with the relevant departments, issued some measures on the circulation of cars to expand automobile consumption, and proposed to support the purchase and use of new energy vehicles, accelerate the active used car market, promote car update consumption, promote the sustainable and healthy development of automobile imports, optimize the use of cars Policies and measures such as environmental and enriched automobile financial services. The second is to optimize the consumer platform carrier. Accelerate the cultivation and construction of international consumer center cities; promote the high -quality development of pedestrian streets, coordinate the development of smart business districts and smart store demonstrations, accelerate the construction of one -minute clocks to make people's life circles, and improve urban consumption. Accelerate the improvement of the county's business system, promote the supply chain, logistics distribution, commodity services and agricultural products, and expand rural consumption. The third is to do consumption promotion activities. Under the premise of preventing and controlling the epidemic, organize and carry out key activities such as the China International Consumer Products Expo, the International Consumption Season, and the Chinese Food Food, to guide localities to carry out rich content and diverse consumption promotion activities according to local conditions, active consumer atmosphere, and boost consumer confidence. Stimulate consumption potential. Recommended reading

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