Millions of catties of shrimp seedlings 70 % cross -province "You" -Euzhou Wan -acre lake crayfish "Early Students"
Author:Hubei Daily Time:2022.07.08
Thousands of acres of lake shrimp and rice are flat.
Put the net to make a basket and get the shrimp busy.
In the early morning, the shrimp trading market was busy.
Living water! In July, 57 -year -old Yu Guoqing looked at the growth of new seedlings and was busy with the field while he was at high temperature. In the wide and narrow back -type groove, more than 200 pounds of pro -native crayfish seedlings traveled into more than 100 acres of contracted shrimp rice fields, and began to "make rice shrimp together."
Different from the large -scale cultivation of rice and shrimp, it is unlike the scale of Qianjiang, Jianli and other places in our province, and has a different approach in the Wan -acre lake farm in Zelin Town, Ezhou City.
"The proportion of shrimp seedlings across the province is getting larger and larger!" Yu Guoqing is the head of the 10,000 acres of crayfish breeding cooperatives. He said that from early March to early June this year, more than 200 members of the cooperatives were caught in three batches of 400,000 kg of shrimp and more than 11 million kg of shrimp seedlings, of which 70 % of the "eugenic" shrimp seedlings were in Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan, and Hunan. Farmers such as Jiangsu and other foreign provinces buy it.
"Our shrimp seedlings are hard and powerful, and the survival rate is more than 90%. Old customers believe in, and new customers follow." Yu Guo is full of confidence.
Ecological breeding, here ——
Shrimp seedlings are "unable to grab", and the feed is "unable to sell"
Starting from mid -month, more than 10,000 acres of shrimp and rice fields of more than 10,000 acres of lakes have been inserted with green rice seedlings one after another. After the seedlings got up, the seedlings were irrigated. Until the harvest, they briefly invited them to the return ditch and mate with a certain percentage of a certain percentage of the purchasing back to the ditch.
According to the plan, after mid -to -late September, after the paddy harvested rice fields, the pro -shrimp will end the foster life of the return groove again, return to the paddy field to produce and grow, and the newly breeding shrimp seedlings in March of the following year are listed.
At the same time as the coming year, Yu Guoqing Chang and the farmers recurred: It may be affected by the extremely cold weather in last winter, and the production of shrimp seedlings of the cooperatives was more than 1100,000 kilograms, a decrease of 10% from the 1.3 million kg of the previous year. Essence Fortunately, the price is relatively stable this year, selling for more than 20 yuan per catty at the highest, and the lowest time is more than 5 yuan. The comprehensive price increased by 20%over last year. With a drop and one increase, sales have increased slightly.
Cheng Jianzhong, Secretary of the Party Branch of Wan Mu Lake Farm, said that in recent years, the shrimp fry market has fiercely competitive competition, coupled with the popularity of shrimp and rice in the province, shrimp seedlings are self -cultivation, demand is increasingly saturated. However, with the good quality of ecological breeding, the pricing power is still in their hands, especially by non -rice and shrimp, such as ponds and lakes in other provinces.
On March 5 this year, as soon as the 10,000 acres of lake shrimp Miao Fu opened the market, Anhui breeding households Ru Mingbao rushed to Ezhou to choose Miao. "The shrimp seedlings are too pretty here, and they can't grab it late." 嵇 Mingbao said that 10,000 acres of lake shrimp seedlings, good quality, and high survival rate, so he came to purchase for 4 consecutive years.
Thousands of acres of lake farms originated from the siege of the lake in the 1970s. Because it was adjacent to the Sandshan Lake, it became a water sister -in -law. Twelve years ago, Ezhou organized to study rice and shrimp in Qianjiang. Yu Guoqing returned to 10,000 acres of lakes to absorb farmers to set up cooperatives to explore ecological shrimp and go out a new way. Today, from March to May each year, more than 5,000 kilograms of shrimp seedlings per 10,000 acres of lakes and more than 10,000 kilograms in peak periods.
Different from today's "unable to grab", nine years ago, it was "unable to sell", but it was a shrimp at the time. Gao Pengbao was one of the earliest shrimp farmers in 10,000 acres of lakes. "At that time, there were many crayfish, and they could only be sent everywhere." He said.
What to win the market, why do 10,000 acres of lakes? The large -scale breeding finished shrimp has missed the first machine as a latecomer. There are free stalls in the market for crayfish and shrimp seedlings, and Ezhou has a unique ecological advantage.
After the introduction of rice and shrimp, the "low -acting fields" in the past became a natural "hotbed" for shrimp seedlings. There are water on three sides, one side of the mountain, and the field is low -lying, which can lead lakes to nourish shrimp; rice seedlings grow, shrimp deeds, feces fat fields. After the rice was closed, straw returned to the field and became a lobster bait.
Good water raises and good shrimp, people put them in heaven, and the main attack of ecological breeding shrimp seedlings has become the consensus of 10,000 acres of lake shrimp farmers. With the support of provincial and municipal experts, in 2014, 10,000 acres of lakes formulated the nation's first standard of ecological breeding in the country; in 2015, 10,000 acres of lakes were rated as provincial crayfish seedlings.
As a result, there is a new phenomenon of "unable to sell" here. "The dealer promotes shrimp feed, and it can't be sold at all in 10,000 acres of lakes. We often have people patrolling ponds and do not allow shrimp feed." Gao Pengbao laughed.
Unified operation, here- here-- here-
There are "tangible hands", and more "invisible hands"
In recent years, there have been no reputation for 10,000 acres of lake farms. There are many units and counties around the surrounding cities and counties such as Daye, Wuxue, Hanchuan, Yangxin, and Hunchun to seek the "shrimp sutras" and have produced multiple "apprentices".
Huanggang Longxian Lake Farm is one of them. Today, the farm has more than 10,000 acres of shrimp, and the scale far exceeds the "master".
Church apprentice, starving master, don't worry about the rice bowl being robbed? "There is no impact at all, but in the end, quality and service determine the market." Gao Pengbao said.
The most moved by Gao Pengbao was that Anhui old customers would rather run more than 100 kilometers, and it was far from 10,000 acres of lakes. They believe that 10,000 acres of lake shrimp seedlings can be traced both and can also be returned.
"It's easy to look at it, but it is used." Making shrimp seedlings trace the source is the quality control point of Cheng Dalin, the former party branch secretary of the 10,000 acres of lake farms.
Cheng Dalin has worked for more than 20 years at 10,000 acres of lake farms. He introduced that in 2012, after the local ecological breeding rice shrimp test was successful, hundreds of farmers each had their own water, each with their own products, each with their own prices. The shrimp farmers are fighting each other, and they are often priced by traffickers. "Disorder" is the biggest taboo for the development of local specialty products. The research decision of the Party Branch of Wanru Lake Farm has decided that the cooperatives cannot follow the "free -range" old roads that are fighting for their own war.
Cheng Dalin led cooperatives to explore the "six unified" operation models of unified technical specifications, production planning, product sales, financial management, input distribution, and quality standards, and adopted order supply to organize production.
Soon, a unique shrimp seedlings were designed. The turnaround basket is uniformly produced and has a number. Each farmer has the baskets of their respective paragraphs. After the shrimp fishing basket, the market settled in the market set up a market scales. The farm sent special car dressing baskets to send seedlings to customers. "Cheng Dalin said.
At first, a foreign merchant called the call that more than 20 baskets of new shrimp seedlings could not meet the requirements. "We collected the unqualified 300 pounds of shrimp seedlings and returned it to the farmers. After the investigation and verification, the fine was 2,000 yuan . This incident has spread fast, and the return of the goods has never happened again. "Cheng Dalin said that in order to ensure the quality of the shrimp seedlings purchased, the quality management staff of the farm faction enters the trading market. For those shrimp seedlings with poor bouncing power Let the shrimp farmers pull back on the spot.
However, there are also misunderstandings. For a while, some customers felt that the shrimp seedlings of a farmer were not enough to bounce, and they doubted the feed. The farm quality management team went to investigate, and the farmers answered categorically: "No."
Since there is no, why is the shrimp fry bomb bombardment? It turned out that when taking shrimp seedlings, there was water in the cabin. Shrimp farmers poured shrimp seedlings directly into the cabin water, affecting the quality of shrimp seedlings. According to the operating procedures, shrimp seedlings can only be dried and cannot see water. To sum up this lesson, the farm told other farmers to avoid leakage again.
In 2018, the "three batches of shrimp in the first season of rice, and the main body of the business" was awarded the first prize of the National Inno Innocence Model Innovation Contest.
Plumb the brand, here ———
There are quality adherence, and there are market development
"Like the eyes of love to protect the 10,000 acres of ecological crayfish brands." Entering the 5,000 square meter trading market of 10,000 acres of lakes, a slogan was particularly eye -catching at the entrance.
Regarding the 10,000 acres of shrimp seedlings, among the shrimp farmers in Hanchuan in our province, there is also such a story: they do not want eight or nine pounds of shrimp seedlings nearby. Essence In order to prevent counterfeiting, Hanchuan's shrimp farmers will arrange people to wait for the highway export of Hanyuan Beihe Station to check the highway toll bills to determine that the car is at ease from the high speed on Ezhou.
"I can't do it in private in private!" Member Zhang Jinlin still remembers that in 2014, a farmer from foreign countries wanted to buy him 10,000 kg of shrimp seedlings at a price of 17 yuan per catty. At that time, the order price of shrimp seedlings of the cooperative was 13 yuan per catty. In the face of the price difference of 40,000 yuan, he refused.
"There is a community leading, the price is stable, and the road is not worried. The farmers just raise the shrimp." In the 10,000 acres of lakes, many people are still persistently insisted on the quality, just like Zhang Jinlin. Cooperative shrimp seedlings do not make a hammer to buy and sell. After providing shrimp seedlings, they also return to the farmers to check the survival of shrimp seedlings and provide technical support for free.
Shrimp and rice are symbiosis, and the food money is made. Thousands of acres of crayfish breeding cooperatives have developed from eight members in the early days of founding in 2010 to more than 200 now, and their area has also increased from less than 2,000 acres to 11680 acres. The annual output value of the lobster is 36 million yuan, and the average income of farming households has revenue from less than 300 yuan to today's 3,000 yuan.
In March of this year, Zelin Town's Wan -acre Lake Crayfish Breeding Cooperative applied for a major scientific and technological innovation project in the crayfish industry chain.
In addition to adhering, it is also planning. "It is planning to introduce social capital, build a high -standard rural complex, and increase the added value of the product by introducing processing enterprises." Cheng Jianzhong said that in the future, the integration of agricultural and cultural tourism will be implemented to turn 10,000 acres of lakes into a beautiful, delicious, and fun in the future. place. In addition, the cooperative will also carry out a compatible separation model, expand the proportion of shrimp breeding, and respond to the market challenges brought by saturation of shrimp seedlings.
Short review
Do 100 billion shrimp rice industry chains
"Specialty new" on the top
The development plan of the crayfish industry chain in our province is clear. By 2025, the comprehensive output value will exceed 200 billion yuan, and the processing value will exceed 50 billion yuan, forming an industrial cluster with each advantage and characteristics.
The 13th Qianjiang Lobster Festival, which opened at the end of June: The comprehensive output value of Qianjiang shrimp and rice exceeded 60 billion yuan, and the number of employees exceeded 200,000. , Four years in a row, the top of the industry top.
Compared with the Qianjiang rice and shrimp industry, Ezhou Wan acre of rice and shrimp co -produced, whether it is the scale of breeding transactions or brand value, is just a "small man". However, the "small man" can be regarded as the "specialty new" in the industrial chain. It specializes in the main attack of shrimp seedlings, essence is adhering to the quality, specially protecting the ecology, and the spirit of continuous innovation and pioneering.
Agricultural modernization, seeds are chips, and the seed industry is at the source of the entire industrial chain of the agricultural industry.In more than 10 years of exploration, the 10,000 acres of lake farms explored the creation of shrimp seedlings "chips" and became the largest concentrated ecological shrimp seedlings in the province. It was well -known in the province and outside the province. It was not easy.The leading head is driven, "geese array" Qi Fei.The Hubei crayfish industry chain has gradually improved. It is expected that under regional cooperation, the cannon crayfish industry in Ezhou can deeply "chain" the circle and "swim".
- END -
Hepu Town to attack the beautiful island model 2.0
Reporter Zheng Limin Correspondent Huang MengmengThe island is neat and beautiful, which is beyond our imagination! In the hot summer, Hepu Town ushered in the peak tourist season, and many foreign
"Rong" in the capital of art -20121 Chengdu Biennale today successfully closed!
On the evening of July 15th, the Super Integration -20121 Chengdu Biennale led by ...