This kind of "fatal crisis" is not cared for by the bee biting man!

The Yangtze River Daily Da Wuhan Client July 8th (Intern reporter Jiang Mengqing Correspondent Hu Meng) Today is the World Allergic Disease Day. Many people think that it is a minor illness, but in severe cases, it can cause allergic shock and even life -threatening.

Recently, Mr. Cheng (pseudonym), who worked outdoors, was injured by a horse bee. He immediately became red with his whole body. He had difficulty breathing and had unclear consciousness, causing serious allergic shock. After discovering, the worker immediately called the 120 ambulance and sent him to the Emergency Department of the Optics Valley District of Hubei Province. Due to the timely rescue, the patient has now recovered and was discharged.

"Allergic shock is a severe, fast -moving, and life -threatening system for systematic allergic reactions." Wang Weiqing, deputy director of the emergency department of Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that due to the human body's contact with allergy Organ edema, exudation, circulating blood volume rapidly decreases, blood pressure drops rapidly to less than 80/50mmHg, which causes serious situations such as shock. The main manifestations are large -scale skin redness, itching, chest tightness and palpitations, throat obstruction, fear, consciousness, coma, and severe cases of death.

The disease is mostly acute onset, usually severe reactions in 5 minutes, and a few patients can react in 30 minutes or hours. If you do not rescue in time, you may have the risk of death within a few minutes.

Why does the allergic shock appear? In 2016, Peking Union Hospital opened an allergic shock incentive for "big orders" through retrospective research in more than a thousand cases lasted for 15 years. In "Asia's Clinical Immunization and Metaphysics Revival Magazine", the cause of allergic shock in Chinese people: 77%of the cause of food, 7%of drugs, 0.6%of insects, and 15%of the "specialty" of unknown reasons for unknown reasons shock.

In the food list that induces allergic shock, wheat is the culprit, accounting for 37%of the total cause; the secondary fruit/vegetable ranks second, accounting for 20%; then beans/peanuts account for 7%, nut/seeds account for 5% Essence The most common allergenic fruits are peaches, and the most common nuts are cashew fruit.

Allergic shock is terrible, but this disease is not to prevent it. Deputy Director Wang Weiqing pointed out that the vast majority of allergic shocks are allergic constitutions. In the lives of such people, they should avoid contact with allergens, avoid eating sensitivity foods, and protect the history of allergies in detail before medication. Positive patients should make eye -catching and detailed records on the homepage of the medical history to avoid using the allergic drug again next time; the treatment can be taken orally in the treatment to reduce the unnecessary injection of the medicine; Test is also important.

In addition, in recent years, there are more patients with allergic shocks caused by poisonous insects such as bees, crickets, and tapeworms in Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Outdoor workers and citizens who go out should pay attention to protecting, try not to wear shorts, short skirts, and carry drugs to prevent mosquito bite.

Is there any rescue measures for allergic shock? Deputy Director Wang Weiqing reminded: If he encounters a patient with allergic shock, he immediately stops contact with possible allergens and environments; let the patient lie flat and keep the respiratory tract open; if the patient has a heartbeat and breathing arrest, immediately perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation; use anti -allergies Drugs such as Sitlizine or Estin can relieve symptoms; it is more important to call 120 emergency calls in the first time.

[Edit: Yu Lina]

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