Xinjiang: Do a good job in the acquisition of summer grain and consolidate the foundation of the harvest

Tianshan reporter Liu Yi Wang Yongfei

Doing a good job of Xia grain acquisition is an important guarantee for consolidating the foundation of food safety. It is an important measure to implement the work of "six stability" and "six guarantees".

In recent years, the autonomous region has continued to strengthen the construction of food production, circulation and reserve capacity, improve and improve the food emergency supply system, and develop the grain industry economy. The reform of grain collection and storage in the region has continued to deepen, the scale of grain and oil reserves has continued to grow, and the regional layout has been continuously optimized, and the bottom line of farmers' "grain can be sold" has been firmly held.

On June 28, farmers in Kizille Town, Wensu County sold wheat at the grain station. Photo by Ai Zizi Samahak

This year's summer grain acquisition work has been launched. What are the characteristics of the acquisition work? How to continue to improve the effectiveness of grain acquisition? The responsible comrades of the Grain and Material Reserve of the Autonomous Region answered the questions from the reporter on the relevant situation.

Question: This year's summer grain acquisition has been launched. What measures do we take in our district to help farmers sell "satisfactory food" and "rest assured food"?

Answer: To ensure food safety, we must first ensure the enthusiasm of farmers' grain. Farmers are the main body of grain. Farmers can make money to grow food, and the country's food is safe. Farmers must make farmers breeding farmers not suffer and profit. The Grain and Material Reserve Bureau of the Autonomous Region and the Autonomous Region Development and Reform Commission, the Finance Department, and the Agricultural and Rural Department and other 6 departments jointly formulated and issued the "Notice on Effectively Doing the Summer Grain acquisition of 2022". Announcement of grain acquisition policies, quality standards, acquisition prices, service conventions, etc., can be on the list, standards, and samples on the stage. The quality of the wheat that is sold and the results are publicized. "". At the time of the acquisition, we will open the door and collect the scales early, extend the acquisition time, promote the appointment of reservations, add acquisitions outlets, and on -site acquisitions to prevent "long lines" and "overnight food". At the same time where the acquisition venue is doing a good job of preventing and controlling the epidemic, providing intimate services such as sweetings, tea, rest places, and emergency medicines to allow farmers to pay "comfortable food" and "warm heart food".

Relying on the "high -quality food engineering" food post -production service system construction project, the entire district also focuses on integrating the existing storage facilities and other stock resources, and establishes professional -based business food postpartum service centers to provide food and farmers with agency cleaning, drying, storage of storage, and storage. The postpartum "one -stop" service such as processed and sales, and focuses on solving problems such as "difficulty in drying food, difficulty in storage of food, and difficulty in sales". The district has been built in 84 post -production service centers to achieve full coverage of grain production counties in the region. The area of ​​cultivated land in the radiation area was 23.1 million mu, and the service coverage rate was 34.5%. A percentage point effectively promotes the quality and damage of grain, and drives farmers' holidays to increase their income.

Question: This year is the fifth year of the continuous deepening of the reform of the wheat collection and storage system in the autonomous region. What results have been achieved?

Answer: In recent years, the autonomous region has continued to deepen the reform of the wheat collection and storage system, the market -oriented reform dividends have been released, and the good results of farmers' benefits, enterprises benefits, and consumer benefits have been achieved.

The People's Government of the Autonomous Region is studying and reviewing and issuing the "Wheat Emergency Acquisition Plan" of the Autonomous Region every year to clarify the emergency purchase price of wheat. In the past 3 years effect. Since the reform of the wheat collection and storage system, the high -quality and high -quality price of wheat in the region has outstanding characteristics, and the average price of acquisition has increased year by year. As of July 5 this year, the average acquisition price of wheat in the region was 2.54 yuan/kg, an increase of 0.16 yuan/kg over the same period last year. The income of food has increased. At the same time, reforms have promoted the circulation of the market, expanded the sales channels, and solved the problems of farmers' "long lines", "overnight food" and "difficulty in selling food".

At the same time, after the reform, the new wheat collection mechanism of "government guidance, market pricing, multiple main acquisitions, producers subsidies, high -quality and high -quality, high -quality excellent supplements, and emergency acquisitions" has greatly improved the enthusiasm of farmers to plant high -quality wheat. Wheat wheat The quality of acquisition continues to improve, which meets the demand for high -quality wheat raw materials for downstream processing companies, the quality of flour has been continuously improved, effectively improving the brand reputation of "Xinjiang Flour", and is favored by consumers inside and outside the region.

Question: After the reform of the wheat collection and storage system, market -oriented acquisitions have become the norm. What are the specific practices of our district in strengthening the supervision of the grain market?

Answer: In recent years, the Grain and Material Reserve Bureau of the Autonomous Region has given full play to the decisive role of market allocation resources, strengthened government guidance, adhered to administration in accordance with the law, strictly implemented the "Regulations on the Management of Food Circulation", used the rule of law to maintain the market order , Strictly implement the system of quality and safety inspection, security storage, circulation statistics, and business ledger management systems, comprehensively implement the "dual random, one open" random inspection method, strengthen the "four nos and two straights" unannounced visits, open 12325 grain circulation Regulatory hotlines make supervision often. In conjunction with the market supervision department, we strengthen market supervision, and severely crack down on illegal activities such as "playing white bars", hoarding, manipulating prices, and raising prices. Cracked illegal acts such as rumors and rumors in accordance with the law, implement credit supervision of food -related enterprises, strengthen law enforcement, and maintain an open -minded, standardized, standardized and orderly grain circulation environment.

In the next step, the autonomous region will adhere to the problem -oriented and goal -oriented, focus on the core functions of reserve safety, effectively fulfill the functions of guidance, coordination, supervision, and service, coordinate market -oriented acquisitions and emergency acquisitions, strengthen market monitoring and early warning and law enforcement supervision, and timely grasp New situations in the acquisition work, coordinate and solve the difficulties of enterprises and farmers in the acquisition process, continuously improve the system of grain circulation management systems, and improve supervision capabilities and levels. Q: How to make food well and store better?

Answer: Granary is an important infrastructure to ensure food safety. In recent years, the construction and investment in green storage and investment in our district have been increasing, which has promoted the flow of flow of flow, mechanical ventilation, grain and control system, heat insulation, low temperature, quasi -quasi -quasi -quasi -quasi -quasi -quasi -quasined The popularization and application of new technologies such as low temperature has achieved significant results. The existing standards of the region are 13.69 million tons. Among them: 1.4 million tons of circular fumigation technology warehouse capacity, 8.23 ​​million tons of food and control system warehouse capacity, 9.5 million tons of mechanical ventilation warehouse capacity, 3.73 million tons of low -temperature and low temperature storage granary storage capacity, and the safety storage capacity continues to increase. At the same time, the 3.41 million tons of warehouse capacity of 108 grain depot (station) was intelligently upgraded. At present, more than 1.3 million tons of local reserve food has been intelligent, accounting for 87%of the total. In southern Xinjiang, green ecological grain storage technology is continuously promoted, the proportion of green grain storage technology is increased, and food is "constant new". In recent years, a total of 111 million yuan in financial subsidy funds for the Central and Autonomous Regions has been accumulated, and a total of 219,400 sets of farmers' scientific grain storage boxes were issued to the four prefectures in the south of the south, which effectively promoted the reduction of grain savings of farmers in the southern Xinjiang, especially poor households. It is expected to lose 10.97 million kilograms of grain.

In the next step, the entire region will strengthen the training of warehouse storage and keeners in various places, improve the overall quality of the industry, actively strive for local financial support in the central budget and autonomous region, and carry out warehouse insulation and gentle gas transformation, high standard granary construction, fire power facility transformation, etc. , Continuously improve the conditions of storage facilities, and improve the quality and efficiency of green grain storage.

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