[Suggestion Story of 100 Proposal] Cheng and Qiang: Let the craftsman's spirit take root in the construction industry

Let the artisan spirit take root in the construction industry

——Cen Cheng and Qiang's suggestions on promoting the industrialization of construction workers

△ Cheng and Qiangqiang representative (second from left) to conduct in -depth construction sites to conduct investigations

The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly stated that it is necessary to build a knowledgeable, skillful, and innovative worker army. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Reform Plan for the Construction of Industrial Workers in the New Times", which proposed that the construction of industrial workers should be used as an important support and basic guarantee for the implementation of the strategy of science and education, the strategy of talents and innovation -driven development, and included in the country and the country and the country. Local economic and social development plan.

How to do a good job in the construction of the construction industry worker team, the representative of the National People's Congress from the Metallurgical Construction Industry and the vice chairman of the China Five Metallurgical Group (external directors) Cheng Tingqiang proposed at the Second Session of the 13th National People's Congress. Suggest.

"In Germany, which has a good spiritual inheritance of craftsmanship, whether it is social respect, or income and social status, technical workers are no lower than university graduates. To promote the spirit of craftsmen, we need to promote the industrialization of construction workers so that they can obtain them to obtain them. Higher skills, this is the way to enable the spirit of craftsmen to land. "Cheng Qiang's representative said in the suggestion.

The construction industry is a pillar industry in my country and a labor -intensive industry. At present, there are a large number of migrant workers engaged in the construction industry in my country in the form of simplicity in labor enterprises. The quality and skills of personnel, social and political status, and family ownership issues have not been effectively resolved for a long time. Development, especially the total project contracting and industrialization construction, has brought great restrictions.

The low labor quality leads to low construction efficiency, and the difficulty of training and learning is also great. Not only does the labor company have less training on labor personnel, but also the skills training in society is far from meeting the requirements, which leads to the overall quality and skills of the workers need to be strengthened. At the same time Rural youths with high school levels are also unwilling to engage in labor services, causing shortages of labor in the labor market, and labor costs have risen rapidly. In addition, social security is also relatively lagging. Social security such as housing, medical care, social security, and education of labor personnel is inconsistent. Many labor service companies have not conducted various social security insurance for labor personnel.

As a national model of labor, Cheng and Qiang's representatives have always paid attention to the special group of workers in the construction industry. "The industrialization of construction workers is not only the need for improving the quality of national quality and adapting to the transformation and upgrading of the industry, but also the key to determining the progress and quality of the construction of industrial workers in the new period. Coordinate arrangements and coordinate advancement. "

On behalf of Cheng and Qiang, the relevant departments of the State Council are led by the relevant departments of the State Council, the local leadership is led by the main administrative leadership, and organized the administrative departments of housing construction, human society, education, health, industry and commerce, taxes, agriculture and rural areas to establish a leading agency for industrial workers' team construction in the new period. Formulate the overall solution to cover the contents of the regulatory management, industrial workers' team construction, skill training appraisal, and public service supporting system; deepen the reform of the labor employment system, further improve the employment standards, labor security, job training, qualification evaluation and other aspects of labor service company's employment system Standardize and methods, vigorously develop professional labor enterprises mainly based on professional work. It is hoped that relevant government departments will study targeted tax preferential policies, unblock financing channels, and ensure the operating efficiency of labor enterprises and the legitimate income of workers. We will improve the supporting system of industrial workers' public service, and solve social security issues such as medical care, social security, children's enrollment, housing security and other social security issues such as medical care, social security, children's enrollment, and housing security.

The Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development attaches great importance to the suggestions of Cheng and strong representatives. It is believed that it is very inspiring to carry out the next step. It will enrich relevant opinions and suggestions into the construction reform plan of the construction industry workers in the new period, and better guide the nation's construction of construction construction in the country. Reform of the labor service system.

The Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development issued the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Cultivation of the Cultivation of the New Era of the New Era" at the end of 2020, which clearly put forward the reform of the construction of the construction employment system, the establishment of the professional development path of the construction workers, and the promotion of the migrant workers of the construction industry to the construction of the building. Workers' transformations, strengthen the skills training and appraisal of construction workers.

As early as 2018, the pilot pilot cultivation of new types of construction industry workers was selected in Sichuan Province, Sichuan Province, and Gushi County, Henan Province. For example, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, has established Ningbo Construction Service Industrial Park. As of 2019, 40 construction labor enterprises have been settled, with operating income of nearly 13.1 billion yuan, tax revenue exceeding 34.4 billion yuan, serving more than 150,000 migrant workers, training construction workers 10 More than 10,000 people. Sichuan Province Xuyong County guided 30 townships to register construction labor enterprises, 5 professional operation partnerships, and 30 individual industrial and commercial households. In 2018, it achieved a revenue of 500 million yuan.

The Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development is also actively communicating with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Education, and Medical Security Bureau to promote the connection between the national skill appraisal system, the education of migrant workers' children, and the basic medical insurance rights and interests of migrant workers. Build a reform plan for the construction industry workers in the new era.

"Large -scale construction enterprises, especially state -owned large -scale construction enterprises, should actively perform social responsibilities, and establish labor base cooperation with construction labor exports." The reform plan promotes the transformation of migrant workers in the construction industry to high -quality technology workers and build a professional construction industry worker team.程并强代表对有关部门和地方的答复表示满意，展望未来，他说：“相信不久的未来，随着各项改革措施逐步落实，将形成建筑工人高效就业、流动有序、培训充分、考核完善、 In the virtuous cycle of effective protection of equity, construction workers have fully enhanced a sense of gain, happiness, and security. The construction forms a team of knowledge, skills, and innovative construction workers with the spirit of model workers, labor, and craftsmanship. "

This article is selected from the book "I am a representative of the People's Congress -The Proposal Story of the People's Congress"

Editor: Gong Yixi

Responsible editor: Zhang Yuzhen

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