Create a beautiful China model to promote the great development of forestry "double carbon" operations

Planning to create a plan for the establishment of Guangdong Nanling National Park, the construction of a natural protection land system, and the protection of ancient trees and trees in an orderly manner. The Yangcheng Evening News interviewed Chen Junguang, director of the Guangdong Forestry Bureau

Yangcheng Evening News all -media reporter Huang Ting Zhang Aili

"At present, we must firmly grasp the major historical opportunities of forestry development and the advantages of multiple policies, and transform the policy advantages of forestry system, national park construction, biological diversity protection, and realization of ecological product value into development advantages. "Recently, in an exclusive interview with the Yangcheng Evening News reporter, Chen Junguang, director of the Guangdong Forestry Bureau, emphasized the key work of the Guangdong Forestry System's study, propaganda and implementation of the spirit of the 13th Provincial Party Congress.

In May of this year, the 13th Party Congress report of Guangdong Province proposed that in the future, Guangdong will continue to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization and strive to create a beautiful Guangdong model for beautiful China. At present, a series of major national strategies such as Carbon Dafeng Carbon and Rural Revitalization have accelerated the landing. Looking forward to the future, Chen Junguang said that the Guangdong Provincial Forestry Bureau will promote the Grand Grand Action of Green and America, build South Guangdong Xiumei Mountains, and promote the construction of the Guangdong forestry ecological civilization at the forefront of the country.

Talk about ecological construction

A new round of greening Guangdong Action is fully completed

Yangcheng Evening News: The 13th Party Congress report of Guangdong Province mentioned that in the past five years, a new round of greening Guangdong's actions was fully completed, and the national forest urban agglomeration of the Pearl River Delta was basically built. What are the measures in Guangdong in "implementing the new development concept and building a beautiful China"?

Chen Junguang: In the past five years, we firmly practice green water and green mountains as the concept of Jinshan Yinshan, coordinate the mountains and mountains, land, and rural cities, and deepen the governance of the grass and sand systems of landscapes. The forest coverage rate was increased to 58.7%.

The first is to thoroughly implement the "Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council", continue to promote key ecological projects of forestry, implement high -quality water source forest construction, promote the construction of forest cities with high quality, and the first national forest urban agglomeration in the country is basically completed. The second is to consider the continuousness of the ecosystem integrity, the continuity of the natural geographical unit, and the sustainability of economic and social development, accelerate the establishment of the Nangling National Park and the construction of the South China National Botanical Garden system, and scientifically lay out the production, life, and ecological space of natural protection of the land. Third, the provincial finance has improved the compensation standards for ecological public welfare forests for 15 consecutive years, actively explored and established mechanisms for investigation and monitoring, value evaluation, and business development of ecological products, and guided the forest farmers in the mountains to develop special industries such as camellia, tea, and wooden Chinese medicinal materials. The fourth is to deepen the implementation of the forest system and basically establish a five -level forest organizer system of provinces, cities, counties, towns, and villages.

Yangcheng Evening News: The Party Congress report proposes that it is necessary to continue to strengthen ecological construction and protection, and form a globalized biodiversity protection network. Next, what are the work measures of the Guangdong Forestry Bureau?

Chen Junguang: Guangdong will implement the protection of biological diversity systems through overall plans for local protection and relocation protection. In terms of local protection, we will make every effort to create a natural protection land system with national parks as the main body to further promote the integration and optimization of various natural protection areas. At present, there are 1361 natural protection sites at all levels in the province, accounting for 10%of the total area of ​​land, sea, and land in the province. Our province is making every effort to create Nanling National Park. And name argument.

In terms of relocation protection, on May 30th, the State Council approved the establishment of a South China National Botanical Garden in Guangzhou. We will fully support the South China National Botanical Garden to strengthen plant relocation protection, scientific research, scientific research platforms and supporting infrastructure construction, and fully support the South China countries Botanical gardens built Chinese botanical gardens with Chinese characteristics, world -class, and harmonious things.

Talk about the "double carbon" strategy

High standards promote the Great Action of Green and American Guangdong

Yangcheng Evening News: Guangdong will be listed as one of the top ten key tasks of Guangdong Province in 2022. Next, what important deployment is the Guangdong Provincial Forestry Bureau in promoting the development of the forestry "double carbon" operation?

Chen Junguang: The development of forestry carbon exchange is an important part of carbon neutrality. Since the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan", Guangdong has further promoted a new round of greening in Guangdong. The province has accumulated a total of 210.48 million mu of afforestation and greening, 5.25 million mu of Chinese and young forests, 3519 kilometers of ecological landscape forest belt, and 101,000 villages in greening and beautifying the countryside.

At present, there are still many challenges when we promote the implementation of the "dual carbon" goal. The main aspects of forest resources are generally low and the potential for forestry carbon exchange transactions has not been fully tapped. In this regard, the "14th Five -Year Plan" planning goal of Guangdong Forestry Promoting Carbon Peak Carbon neutrality is: high standards to promote the Grand Grand Action of Green and Mei, and build South Guangdong Xiumei Mountains. 58.90%, the forest accumulation is 620 million cubic meters, the protection rate of wetland is not less than 52%, and the carbon solidification capacity of the forest ecosystem is significantly enhanced.

The Guangdong Forestry Bureau will work hard to do the following key tasks: First, continue to carry out land greening actions, expand the area of ​​forest, carry out high -quality water source forest construction, transform sparse forests, inefficient pure pine forests, and plan to build high -quality water sources forest 500 in 5 years. Thousands of acres. The second is to carry out the improvement of forest quality, carry out low -efficiency forest transformation, and vigorously cultivate large diameter materials resources. The "14th Five -Year Plan" province's planning and construction of a large -diameter material base of 2.5 million mu of province, and implementing 18.75 million mu of forests. The third is to accelerate the development and application of forestry carbon exchange policy tools, gradually expand the transaction of carbon emission rights, improve the forestry carbon exchange transaction mechanism, and enrich the supply of forestry carbon exchange products. Yangcheng Evening News: What are the innovative practices of the Guangdong Forestry Bureau in accelerating the implementation of the forest system?

Chen Junguang: At present, forests at all levels have taken the opportunity to implement the forest system, and solidly promote the key forestry work such as land greening, resource protection management, natural protection for natural protection, wild animal and plant protection, and forest disaster prevention and control. In addition, Guangdong also explored the implementation of the innovation measures of the forest system. For example, in accordance with the actual innovation of our province, Lin Changpai inspections and the working rules of the leadership group, set up an expert consulting group led by the Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Forestry System Research Center of the Provincial Forestry Bureau, and took the lead in compiling and publishing the "forest Changchang system" System -Five -level Forest Management Practice ", build a comprehensive management platform for provincial -level smart forests, innovate the implementation of" Lin Chang+Prosecutor "," Lin Chang+Sheriff ", Lin Chang and He (Lake) and other mechanisms. The "Guidelines for the Application of Linchang Green Meiyuan in Guangdong Province (Trial)" was issued, and the Guangdong demonstration model areas, which have fulfilled their duties at all levels.

Talk about people's livelihood and industrial development

Protect the famous trees and the industrial advantages

Yangcheng Evening News: The protection of ancient trees has been included in the ten people's livelihood in Guangdong Province in 2022. How does Guangdong currently implement ancient tree protection?

Chen Junguang: According to the latest round of ancient trees census statistics, the total number of ancient trees in Guangdong Province is 80,398 plants and 826 ancient trees. In recent years, our province has attached great importance to the protection of ancient trees and trees. Through census and construction, the construction of the system, the implementation of the system, the implementation of responsibilities, and the continuous adopting measures such as rescue and rescue.

This year, the Guangdong Provincial Government will include ancient trees in the province's top ten people's livelihood. We will mainly carry out the protection of ancient trees from the following aspects: First, carry out the survey of ancient tree resources in the province , Promote the dynamic monitoring of ancient trees in provinces, cities, and counties. The second is to implement first -class ancient trees and famous wood video surveillance projects to rescue the rescue and rescue of the weakened plants and endangered plants in the province's important ancient trees. The third is to improve the management system and formulate strict ancient trees protection measures. Non -policy stipulates that special circumstances must not be relocated, felled with ancient trees, and the names of the ancient trees must be tightly approved in accordance with the law, strictly supervised and fully solicited for all solicitation Opinions of experts and public.

Yangcheng Evening News: In May of this year, the "14th Five -Year Plan" of the Forestry Industry Development of Guangdong Province "was released. How can Guangdong accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the forestry industry?

Chen Junguang: Guangdong Forestry Industry has a complete industrial system advantage. In recent years, the concentration of the forestry industry has continued to increase, and the professionalization characteristics of the industrial regionalization have become increasingly prominent. The industrial cluster and industrial belt represented by 100 billion yuan, resource optimization and integration and gathering radiation effects are obvious.

In the next step, the Guangdong Forestry Bureau will continue to promote the reform of the collective forest power system, vigorously develop special industries such as cashmere, forest fruit, flowers, Chinese medicinal materials, and bamboo industry, vigorously develop new formats such as forest tourism, forest recreation, etc. enterprise. At the end of the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the total output value of the forestry industry in the province reached 1 trillion yuan, more than 500 leading enterprises at the provincial level or above, and more than 5 national modern forestry industry demonstration parks were created. The economic operation area of ​​the forest is 20 million acres, and the number of tourists in the ecological tourism year has reached 330 million, which promotes the scale, intensive and professional development of the forestry industry.

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