Central Ecological Environmental Protection Inspector: For the blue, ground green, and water clear
Author:Guangming Daily Time:2022.07.07
[Entrusted new journey to build a new era, great change]
"In the past, I lived around the mine. The dust was flying all day long, and my face was soil. Now I can finally open the window with confidence.
"It turned out that environmental protection work is a matter of the Environmental Protection Bureau, such as singing 'unicorn'. Now, the municipal departments have moved and realized a deeper sector collaboration."
"If we can have a professional team like the inspection group, the problem may be found and resolved at an early date -the central ecological environmental protection inspector is a reminder, and it is also a guidance and help."
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From 2015 to 2022, from the pilot pilots of Hebei Province, to the second round, six batches of 31 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, 2 departments, and 6 central enterprises. Among the praise of the people, local and enterprises, the two rounds of central ecological environmental protection inspectors have been promoted solidly and have achieved remarkable results. All regions and departments have taken this as an opportunity to establish and improve the long -term mechanism of ecological environment protection, and coordinate the promotion of high -quality economic development and high -level ecological environment.
1. Drop the "hard bone" and eliminate the "boss"
As General Secretary Xi Jinping personally planned to personally deploy the major system innovation and reform measures promoted in person, the central ecological environmental protection inspector focuses on the outstanding contradictions and major issues in the ecological environment, and the "hard bones" have been removed and eliminated the "boss". Promote the implementation of the "party and government responsibility" and "one position and two responsibilities" of ecological environmental protection. The inspector targets the inspection and rectification as a major political task, a livelihood project and development issues, and organically integrates with major strategic strategies such as the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin. Own the way, let the people enjoy the well -being brought about by the improvement of the ecological environment.
In the Chaoshan Plain, the Lianjiang River, which originated from Jieyang Puning and entered the sea from Chaoyang from Shantou, was named after the river was clear and meander. There are more than 6 million people in the basin, with a density of 6 times the average level of the province. In addition, the economic extensive development has developed. Since the 1990s, the Lianjiang River has become one of the worst pollies in Guangdong Province.
In 2018, the central ecological environmental protection inspector "looked back" briefed Lianjiang pollution as a typical case. Many people think that it is impossible to treat this black stink river that has been polluted for decades in a short time.
It needs to be very often moved at a time. With the great attention and support of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government, Shantou and Jieyang Puning have set off a battle for the training conference of the Lianjiang Remediation Conference, which is involved in the whole people. In just 3 years, Lianjiang has achieved a major turning point from general black odor to eliminating inferior categories from universal black odor to national examination section to eliminate inferior categories, and then improved to the water quality of type IV water quality, making "impossible" a "possible".
It also turns similar to "impossible" to "possible", and there are large central enterprises.
In August 2021, the Central Sixth Ecological Environmental Protection Inspection Team Supervisor Daye Nonferrous Metal Group Holdings Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Daeye Nonferrous Colors", China Nonferrous Mining Group Co., Ltd.) found that the responsibility of the main body of Daeye's color is not implemented in place , Evil pollution and prominent risk hazards.
The tailing of the tailings of the Tariff Fengshan Copper Mine Mine is only more than 800 meters away from the Yangtze River. In 2012, the tailings were expanding. The Yangtze River. Since 2017, the local government and relevant departments have interviewed or sent a letter 7 times to urge the outstanding ecological environment issues of Dae Ye's non -colored rectification, but the company has perfunctory.
"This inspection deeply exposed the 'environmental protection debt' that has existed for many years, and it also allows us to fully recognize that 'green determines life and death'." Said Zhang Jinjun, Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of Daye.
After the problem was exposed, Daeye's nonsense was held accountable for the person responsible for the first time. In the Fengshan Copper Mine Tail Mine, in addition to the completion of the 3150 -meter new flooding groove, it also dredged the original 700 -meter flooding groove. At present, the company plans to invest 1.717 billion yuan to implement 202 environmental protection projects to drive high -quality development in the future.
The rectification of Lianjiang and Fengshan Copper Mine is the epitome of inspectors to promote the problem solving. After each inspector feedback, the inspector's target was changed to the opportunity to rectify the inspection, focusing on the major strategy of the service area, promoting the adjustment and layout of industrial structure, and striving to achieve a win -win situation for economic, environmental benefits, and social benefits.
2. The "small problem" of the masses, inspect the "big events"
In the early morning of the summer, Zhang Zhidong Sports Park, located in Hanyang District, Wuhan City, ushered in a bunch of fitness enthusiasts with a happy smile.
Sports Park is located on the head of the Yuehu Bridge on the Qintai Avenue of the Hanjiang River. Looking at the Hanjiang River flowing and the greenness of Guishan in the distance, the birds and fragrances in the park are full of business. This situation is unimaginable. The ecological blessing of hundreds of thousands of people around this is a dirty place 3 years ago.
During the first round of the central ecological environmental protection inspector in 2018, during the "Looking Back", the inspection team had assigned a group of petitions to reflect the long -term sewage and garbage of the cooling pool plot of Hanyang Steel Power Plant in Wuhan City. ", Also green to the people.
There is no trivial matter in the ecological environment, and there is no trivial matter of the people. The Hubei Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government and the Wuhan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government attach great importance to this. They use them as typical cases for governing the environment and focusing on the protection of the Yangtze River. They have taken strong measures to compact responsibilities, and do it in detail. In 2019, more than 2,000 square meters of illegal buildings were demolished, and green trees were planted on the land to build street heart gardens. In 2020, the local government invested 58 million yuan to build Street Heart Garden into a sports park, and was put into use in April 2021. Look at the Guangdong Lianjiang, which is treated with a new life. A clear little river passed through Donghua Village, Longtian Town, Shantou City, and remitted into Lianjiang not far away. The grass and trees are lush, and the farmhouse is reflected on the water surface.
"In the past, the ditch in the village was dark and smelly, and the garbage was thrown everywhere; now it is different. It is much more comfortable to live in the village." Listening to the local villagers, driven by the governance of Lianjiang, Donghua Village seized the development of development New opportunities, developing rural tourism, planting pomegranate, sunny rose grapes and high -quality rice, becoming a well -known "net red village", villagers really live a good life of "eating water".
Always adhere to the principle of "people first", and use the "small problems" of the vital interests of the masses as the "big event" of ecological environmental protection inspectors. Through various means such as changing the side of the governor, strengthening return visits, and information disclosure, inspectors have solved the problems of black and odorous water bodies, dust, catering smoke, garbage piles, noise disturbance of the people around the people around the people, so that the people's sense of gain, The sense of happiness and security continues to improve.
3. "Painting Performance" for the inspector object
Throughout the 7 -year inspection practice, accurate, scientific, and according to law has always run through it.
Precision is a key area that focuses on the central government's concern, social attention, and the masses' concerns, and focus on universal, systematic, and strong problems that the people reflect; science is good at inspecting the relationship between development and protection, respecting the ecology, respecting the ecology, respecting the ecology The objective laws of environmental protection improve the scientificity and effectiveness of work; in accordance with the law, it is the concept of the rule of law, the use of the rule of law, and conducting inspectors in accordance with laws and regulations, and formulating 110 system specifications and template paradigms, so that the inspectors can follow the chapters to follow Ensure that the results of the inspection can stand history and people's inspection.
During the development stage of various provinces, resource endowments, and environmental capacity, there is a large gap. Adhering to the main aspects of accurate, scientific, and inspectors in accordance with the law, the main aspects of the main contradictions and contradictions need to be "painted" and "good pulse" for the inspector. For example, Hubei is the province of thousands of lakes. Filter lakes occupy lakes, illegal development, and lake governance every time is focusing on the focus; Guangxi ecological sensitivity, inspectors focus on the ecological environmental protection of the Lijiang River, indiscriminate mining and dug damage ecology; Sea, inspectors focusing on the protection of the marine ecology, focusing on illegal reclamation and building land and damaging mangroves; Northeast resources are enriched, while inspectors focus on the lack of protection of forests and black land ... Obviously, only accurate, scientific, and according to law inspectors in accordance with the law according to law Point directly to local problems, move true and heavy responsibilities, in order to find the crux of the construction of ecological civilization in various places, dig out the root cause of environmental problems, thereby promoting the local removal of "stubborn diseases" and lighting up to develop.
In the past 7 years, the central ecological environmental protection inspector has been established from the establishment and implementation to improvement, development, and innovation all the way.
In April 2021, the second round of the third batch of central ecological environmental protection inspectors was launched. This group of inspectors shows many new features: First, the composition of the leaders of the inspection team has changed the convention of the former deputy minister of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. The key content of inspectors pays attention to major strategic implementation of regional major strategic implementation of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin, and focus on strictly controlling the "two highs" projects to blindly go to the horse and the implementation of "look back" to the implementation. The construction of environmental infrastructure highlights shortcomings and major ecological damage; the third is the form of typical cases. For the first time, the "text+picture+video" method is adopted. , Pay more attention to seeking clues, problems, and evidence through unannounced visits and squatting points. New technologies and new equipment such as remote sensing satellites, drones, and new technologies are used in handy. "Omniscient".
Entering the new historical stage, the party and the country put forward higher requirements for inspection work, and the masses also give more expectations. In 2022, the "Measures for the Rectification of Central Ecological Environmental Protection Inspection" was introduced, strengthening the coordination and linkage of "supervision" and "supervisors", grasping the "second half of the article" to rectify the rectification, and form a closed -loop management.
"To talk about the effectiveness of the inspector, 'Carry out the central ecological environmental protection inspector, resolutely investigate and deal with a group of major typical cases that destroy the ecological environment, and solve a group of people's high -quality environmental issues that have been reflected by the people'" The resolution of major achievements and historical experience "is the best evaluation of inspection work." Many industry experts said.
As of the end of April 2022, the first round of inspectors and 3294 rectification tasks with clear rectification plan of the "look back" rectification plan reached 95%.
In the second round of the first three batches of rectification plans, 1227 rectification tasks were clearly completed. The rectification of the fifth, fifth, and sixth batches of inspections is actively promoted in an orderly manner.
Two rounds of inspectors accepted 287,000 reports of the people's ecological environmental petitions, and 285,000 were completed or staged.
(Reporter Zhang Lei)
【Edit: Huang Yuhan】
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