In 2021, the "Double Points" assessment BYD Chengda Winjie SAIC -GM and Dongfeng Co., Ltd.

In the 2021 companies, SAIC -GM, Tesla Shanghai, BYD Automotive Industry Co., Ltd., BYD Automobile Co., Ltd., Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Co., Ltd., respectively, with 2.5472 million points, 2.1419 million points, 1.8706 million, 1.681 million, 97.89 97.89 Extremely, ranked among the top five points for the average fuel consumption.

Author: Xi Zhenyu

Figure: Tuwa Creative

On July 5th, the four departments of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced the average fuel consumption and new energy vehicle points ("dual points") of Chinese passenger car companies in 2021. Among 129 passenger car companies, the average fuel consumption in 2021 was in 2021 There are 65 companies with compliances, 64 companies without compliance, and the standard rate exceeds 50%for the first time. In the previous 2020, the average fuel consumption points reached only 44 enterprises, and there were as many as 93 companies with no standards, and the standard rate was only about 30%.

Generally speaking, independent brand car companies are better than joint venture car companies. Among them, SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "SAIC -GM Wuling") and Tesla (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Tesla Shanghai") are ranked among the average fuel consumption standings and new energy vehicles The standings of the standings; SAIC GM (hereinafter referred to as "SAIC -GM") and Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Dongfeng Co., Ltd.") are ranked first in the average fuel consumption standings and new energy vehicle standings.

The new domestic vehicles have contributed to positive points. Zhaoqing Xiaopeng New Energy Investment Co., Ltd. (Xiaopeng), Hezhong New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. (Nezha), Weimar Automobile Manufacturing Wenzhou Co., Ltd. (Weima), Chongqing ideal New energy vehicle points for automobile Co., Ltd. (ideal) and Zero Running Automobile Co., Ltd. (zero -run) are 360,900 points, 208,400 points, 159,300 points, 143,500 points, and 82,600 points.

Imported car companies that are mainly engaged in high-end luxury cars are large points of negative points, of which BMW (China) Automobile Trading Co., Ltd., Mercedes-Benz (China) Auto Sales Co., Ltd., Jaguar Land Rover (China) Investment Co., Ltd., Volkswagen (China) Sales Co., Ltd. and Ford Automobile (China) Co., Ltd.'s average fuel consumption points are -2.999 million points, -1.564 million points, -122,000 points, -34,900 points, and -21,300 points.

Autonomous car companies Cheng Chengzheng Points Large

In the 2021 companies, SAIC -GM, Tesla Shanghai, BYD Automotive Industry Co., Ltd., BYD Automobile Co., Ltd., Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "JAC Automobile") were respectively. , 18.706 million points, 1.681 million points, and 978,900 points, ranking among the top five of the average fuel consumption points.

At the same time, Tesla Shanghai, BYD Automotive Industry Co., Ltd., BYD Automobile Co., Ltd., GAC Passenger Car Co., Ltd., and JAC Automobile were ranked in new energy with 1.4016 million points, 951,700 points, 703,800 points, 448,700 points, and 397,000 points. The top five of the car standings.

It is worth noting that if BYD Automotive Industry Co., Ltd. and BYD Automobile Co., Ltd. are regarded as a whole, then the biggest winner of the "double points" assessment in 2021 is undoubtedly BYD. It was 3.5517 million and 1.6555 million.

According to the "dual points" policy, traditional fuel vehicles and new energy vehicle points are calculated independently. The points of a car company are multiplied by the points of each model, and the points are linked to the fuel consumption. Only fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles are greater than zero to reach the standard. Double points do not meet the standard car companies, you can solve the problem by purchasing the points of other car companies. If there is a negative point and no timely compensation is compensated, the relevant car companies will not be able to list new cars.

The annual annual report released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shows that the average price of new energy vehicle points in 2021 was 2088 yuan/minute. Based on this calculation, if BYD and Tesla are sold to the outside world in 2021, they can make a profit of 3.456 billion yuan and 2.926 billion yuan, respectively.

Most of the car companies with "double points" are independent brand car companies, and they are also large manufacturers of new energy vehicles. In the retail sales list of domestic new energy vehicle companies in 2021, BYD, SAIC -GM Wuling, Tesla, Great Wall Motors, GAC Euan (GAC Passenger Car) were 584,000, 431,000, 320,700, respectively. The vehicles, 1339,900 and 126,900 vehicles ranked first to fifth. In 2021, JAC's pure electric passenger car sales of 134,000 vehicles, but about 93,000 were OEM Weilai Automobile.

Joint venture car companies strive to "earn points"

Among the non-compliance companies in 2021, SAIC GM, Chery Automobile Co., Ltd., FAW-Volkswagen Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "FAW-Volkswagen"), Dongfeng Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Geely Automobile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhejiang Geely") The top five of the average fuel consumption standings were the top five with -714,600 points, -468,400 points, -44.7 million points, -435,900 points, and -416,200 points, and -416,200 points.

At the same time, Dongfeng Co., Ltd., GAC Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "GAC Honda"), SAIC-GM, Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Dongfeng Honda"), and Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. 74,800 points, -65,800 points, -52,900 points, and -44,600 points were ranked among the top five in the new energy vehicle standings. In this "dual points" accounting table, Geely Automobile has a total of two companies. Another Zhejiang Haoqing Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. has an average fuel consumption points of 74,500 points, but it is far from making up for Zhejiang Geely-416,200 Points gap. This is not related to the slow transformation of Geely Automobile's new energy. In 2021, Geely's total sales were 1.328 million, of which 10,100 vehicles were sold for new energy and electrification, accounting for less than 10 %.

The "double points" performance of Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. is closely related to the spin -off of Chery's new energy vehicle sector. In this "dual points" accounting table, the average fuel consumption points and new energy vehicle points of Chery New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd., another company in Chery, reached 465,900 points, which can basically offset Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. The negative points of the limited company.

Except for the two companies under Geely and Chery, car companies that have gone behind this time are joint venture car companies. These joint venture car companies have a large scale of fuel vehicle production and sales, ranking among the overall sales volume, but the burden of emission reduction and electrification transformation is also very heavy. According to data from the Federation of Federation, FAW-Volkswagen, SAIC-GM, Dongfeng Honda, and GAC Honda all ranked among the top fifteen of manufacturers' retail sales rankings in 2021, of which FAW-Volkswagen and SAIC GM are the first and third.

Although the performance of the joint venture car company is backward, compared with the previous few years, its negative accumulation has been significantly improved. Among them, FAW-Volkswagen's average fuel consumption points in 2020 will be -11.833 million, and the negative points will be reduced by 62.1%by 2021; the average fuel consumption points of SAIC GM will be -9.224 million in 2020. 22.5%.

In the past two years, under the pressure of the "dual points" assessment, almost all mainstream joint venture car companies have been electrifying, and launched electric models including new products including pure electric architecture. In 2021, FAW-Volkswagen launched six pure electric vehicles of ID.4 Crozz, ID.6 CROZZ, Audi ERON, Audi Q4 E-TRON. .3 Three pure electric vehicles.

In addition, the Chinese shareholders behind the joint venture brand car company also have a lot of points resources. Through the re -distribution of resources within the group, the pressure loss pressure faced by joint venture brand car companies is actually relatively limited. Among them, Dongfeng Automobile Group Co., Ltd. behind Dongfeng Co., Ltd. has an average fuel consumption points of 40.12 million points, and Shanghai Automobile Group Co., Ltd. behind SAIC-GM has an average fuel consumption points of 553,100 points, China First Automobile Group Co., Ltd. behind FAW-Volkswagen The company has average fuel consumption points of 161,200 points.

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