Xi Jinping's theoretical contribution of ecological civilization thought
Author:Corps Daily Time:2022.07.06
● Yang Futing
Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought is the original theoretical achievement of Sinicization of Marxism, a powerful ideological weapon for building a beautiful China, and a fundamental follow of modernization of human and nature. To study and implement the thought of Jinping's ecological civilization, we need to deeply understand the people's people, systemicity and creativity, and scientifically grasp their theoretical contributions.
"Man and nature are the community of life", which enriched the development of Marxism. Marxism believes that man is part of nature, and nature is a person's inorganic body. Nature has its original status and fundamental dependence on human beings. Labor practice is a link between human and nature. The human world is the unity of "humanization nature" formed on the basis of practice and human society. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "man and nature are the community of life." This scientific assertion emphasizes that in accordance with the integrity, structural, hierarchical and openness of the ecosystem, actively adapt to nature on the basis of respecting love and protecting nature. Actively transform nature, so that people's subjective initiative and natural objective laws are unified. Ecology is a unified natural system, a organic chain that is interdependent and closely linked. The "Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the major achievements and historical experience of the party's century -old struggle" states: "Adhere to the integration protection and systematic governance of landscapes, forests, lakes, and grass and sand." The elements in the community of life form a "nature -people -society" composite ecosystem that is closely linked. We need to stand at the height of harmony between man and nature, understand the relationship between man and nature as a whole, follow the laws of nature, protect the ecological environment, maintain the ecological balance according to the characteristics of the ecosystem, grasp the ecological limit of development, the relationship between man and nature, Carry out "reasonable adjustment", consciously restrict the behavior and desire that exceeds the ecological carrying capacity, and realize the harmonious symbiosis of man and nature in social practice activities.
"Protecting the ecological environment is to protect productivity and improve the ecological environment is an important assertion." It has enriched the development of Marxist productivity theory. In the "Capital", Marx clarifies the concept of productivity with the concepts of "labor's natural productivity" and "social productivity of labor". Marxism believes that productivity includes both natural productivity and social productivity, which is the unity of the two. General Secretary Xi Jinping deepened and expanded the connotation of productivity, revealing the status of ecology as an inherent attribute of productivity. On the basis of natural productivity and social productivity, it further increased the ecology to the height of productivity. The category, take the ecological environment as the endogenous variables of economic development, and protect the protection of productivity and development of productivity as an important indicator of evaluation. Ecological civilization is not a post -industrial civilization, but a new form of human civilization. The construction of ecological civilization is well -established, which is the improvement of productivity. The construction of ecological civilization in the new era must follow the objective laws of ecosystem operations, grasp the reasonable tension between "people -oriented" and "naturally the scale", promote the ecological steering of productivity development, and vigorously promote the comprehensive development of productivity.
The important conclusion of "Green Water and Green Mountain is the Golden Mountains and Silver Mountain" has enriched the theory of Marxist value. Marxism must be naturally valuable and believes that people are created on the basis of nature and through specific labor. Natural resources are the same value as labor products, and natural resources are also the source of use value. The scientific conclusion of "Green Water and Qingshan is the Golden Mountains and Silver Mountains" clarify the inherent consistency of ecological environment and economic development, and refresh the traditional cognition of natural resources, which means that nature is an important source of value and participates in allocation. Natural value can be possible. Continuously appreciated. Green water and green mountains are the unity of natural wealth, ecological wealth, social wealth, and economic wealth, and a "green bank" for sustainable development. The construction of ecological civilization in the new era should establish the concept of natural value and natural capital, strictly adhere to the ecological protection red line, environmental quality bottom line, and resource use. Industrial agglomeration, optimize the industrial layout, extend the industrial chain, promote the integration of industrial ecology and ecological industrialization, meet the diversified needs of the people, and promote the optimization of the production environment and living environment with the ecological environment.
The important judgments of "promoting the formation of green development methods and lifestyles" have enriched the development of Marxist "two reconciliation" ideas. Marxism believes that "our world is facing two major changes, that is, the reconciliation of nature and nature and the reconciliation of people's itself." "People with nature" refers to the coordination relationship between man and nature. The total amount of natural resources and the total ecological environment is limited. If it is not coordinated, standardized, and constrained, it will exceed the ecological threshold, break the ecological balance, cause environmental pollution, and cause ecological crisis. "Human reconciliation" refers to the reconciliation of people and the reconciliation of people and society. Human society must start with the conflict between people and people to resolve the conflict between man and nature, thereby achieving the reconciliation between people and nature. The relationship between man and nature can provide a material foundation for the relationship between people, people, and society. The relationship between people, people, people, and society can provide social security for the relationship between man and nature. "Two reconciliation" ideas to solve the relationship between people and nature, people, people, and society, so as to realize the consortium of a free man based on the joint possession of the production materials. The concept of green development is the theoretical interpretation and vivid practice of Marxism's "two reconciliation" ideas, which is in line with the people's new expectations of the beautiful environment. To implement the concept of green development, we need to promote the formation of green development methods and lifestyle, break through the constraints of traditional concepts, break away from traditional energy constraints, explore the transformation from ecological benefits, ecological advantages to economic benefits, and development advantages. "". Xi Jinping's thoughts of ecological civilization contain an important content of green development methods and lifestyles. Innovation and development of Marxist "two reconciliation" thoughts, it pointed out the direction for crossing "green poverty" towards "beautiful and rich". (Excerpted from the Journal of Social Sciences of China)
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