The world's first public!Netizen "Cloud Companion" Queen Baby Born: Come on!Safety!
Author:Yangtze River Time:2022.07.05
Once, the Yangtze River porch, known as the "smile angel", was in an endangered situation due to the destruction of the Yangtze River's ecological environment. In recent years, humans have continuously promoted environmental restoration, strengthened the protection of porpoons, and gradually increased the number of porpoons. Artificial breeding is one of the important protection methods.
The porpoons who lived in the White Cycles of the Chinese Academy of Sciences for a long time. After 12 months of pregnancy, we ushered in an important moment of "dolphin".
Xinhua News Agency Hubei Society's Links of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan Agricultural and Rural Bureau, Wuhan Ecological and Environment Bureau, Wuhan White Cycles Praph Protection Foundation, through the form of 3 consecutive days of broadcasting, publicly disclosed the entire process of porch porpoons to give birth, childbirth, breastfeeding, and establishing parent -child relationships.
Netizen "Cloud Companion" Baby was born, who is Dad? Test DNA after birth
"Baby porpoise, let's stay with you!" "Is porpoch a mammalian?"
From 17:00 on July 5: 00-18: 30, the popular science public welfare operation of the "Witness to the Yangtze Railway Detmisa" was for the first time in the world for the first time in the Yangtze Rolls. The authoritative experts and netizens interacted with netizens to witness the sacred moment of "National Treasure Tian Ding".
In the first live broadcast of the just -concluded, the mother -in -law Fujiu swim around the pool in the large pool of the breeding hall. Its belly is obviously raised, swaying the tail, and the swimming speed is very fast.
Fu Jiu's bulging belly.
There is a camera above the pool where Fujiu is located, which can be observed and rescued at any time. Scientific research instruments are placed in the pool to record the sound signals from the dolphin in real time.
In the live broadcast, Fujiu is in the third trimester. You can see that it keeps traveling, jumping, and rotating, which may be in the contraction stage. Because they are mammals, some behaviors are more similar to humans, and the volume of Fujiu is larger than ordinary porpoons, and it is more difficult to swim.
Porpherd Fujiu came from Poyang Lake to the aquatic office in 2011. He is 14 years old. Today is also the 17th birthday of the porpoise Taotao. On July 5, 2005, it was born in the Wuhan Baiyou Porch Museum. It is the first porpoise born in the world in the artificial environment.
The dad of this dolphin baby may be Taotao, or it may be another male porpoise E wave, which requires DNA detection to confirm.
Netizens have left a message: "Fushuo!" "Looking forward to seeing the porpoise." "You have to be peaceful!"
Pay attention to the "Yangtze River Network" WeChat Mini Program, "Wuhan Release" WeChat, Weibo, and Douyin. On July 6th, July 6th, 19:00-21: 00, July 7th, 17:00 Watching the baby porpoise was born on the live broadcast. For the first time, the whole process of giving birth, childbirth, and lactation of porpoons, we will witness together.
Foetic acid is pregnant? Of course, promote the development of babies
The relevant person in charge of the Institute of Aquatic Academy of Sciences introduced: "Each porpoise has its own personality, Fushou's imitation ability is strong, and they dare to love and hate. If you do n’t care, it ’s very pleasing.” Futuki who eats a lot every day during pregnancy, about 4-5 kg of food, sometimes more. Scientific researchers will feed live fish or frozen fish and seduce folic acid tablets and vitamin tablets into the belly of the fish to feed them to the belly of the fish. It eats.
The porpoise is pregnant for 12 months, and only 1 porpoise baby is born in each child. He is seven or eighty centimeters long. After birth, he will rush out of the water to breathe as soon as possible.
The tail came out first when the porpoise was born, which helps the small dolphin to swing more powerful in the water. Secondly, the breathing hole on the head will prevent the water of the water. Starting with the pain of the mother dolphin and the tail of the young dolphin first, the entire production process is about 1 to 2.5 hours.
There are often scientific research in the Polor Hall. The trainer is responsible for the daily life of the porpoise. Based on the porpoise's interaction with the porpoons, at the same time, he assists in doing medical training. With no infringement of physical examination, samples such as blood, feces, urine, etc., assist in studying hormone levels ,Physical conditions.
Dr. Hao Yujiang, an associate researcher at the Institute of Aquatic Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences, introduced that in order to create a good pregnancy and production environment for porpoons, scientific researchers took care of them in detail.
Porpherd is a seasonal breeding animal. For their different reproductive status, the aquatic institution adjusts community relations in a timely manner to facilitate them to cultivate feelings and promote natural mating.
After discovering that the mother dolphin was pregnant, scientific researchers transferred the mother dolphin to the "delivery room" of the breeding hall to ensure that the mother -in -law's mother's nutrition, preparing rich nutrition, rich and fresh fish feeding, and supplement folic acid tablets in small fish during pregnancy to promote the growth of porpoons to grow up. development.
The good and high -quality water environment is the first place, the water quality should be clear, and the water temperature should be kept below 28 ° C. Keep the venue quiet and prevent noise from disturbing porpoons.
At all stages of pregnancy, production, and breastfeeding, real -time monitoring and care are strengthened, observing the pregnancy status of the mother dolphin daily, and regular B -ultrasound examination for the fetus.
Screenshot of the live broadcast.
A new round of porpoons census launched this year, looking forward to the release of the latest data
After the Baiyou dolphin was announced "functional extinction", the Yangtze River porpoise became the only mammal in the Yangtze River. How severe is the protection situation of the Yangtze Riverproof? Li Yanliang, President of the Aquatic Wildlife Protection Branch of the China Wildlife Protection Association, used a set of data to compare the panda and porch the protection and reference, pointing out that the peculiar reality of the Yangtze River porpoons was extremely endangered.
On September 4, 2016, the World Nature Conservation Alliance (IUCN) announced that China's "national treasure" giant panda will no longer be listed as an endangered species, and its threat level will be reduced from "endangered" to "dangerous". The Yangtzepin, which has been included in the "Extreme Dangerous" species in the "IUCN" red list in 2013, has been in an extremely endangered state. On May 22, 2022, the International Biological Diversity Day, my country ’s first" Chinese Aquatic Wildlife Protection Blue Book "was released, which systematically sorted out the" family bottom "and protection status of my country's aquatic wildlife.
The Blue Book pointed out that the Yangtze River porpoise is an important instruction species and umbrella species for the health of the Yangtze River ecosystem, which has important protection status and research value. In 2018, the conclusion of the Yangtze Rolls of the Yangtze Rouge showed a total of 1012 heads, including 445 in the Yangtze River, 457 heads of Poyang Lake, and 110 Dongting Lake. At present, although the number of porpoons has declined sharply, although the trend of dramatically curbing, its extreme endangered situation has not changed.
In 2016, the State issued the "Yangtzepin Pretellasia Rescue Action Plan". In 2018, the "Opinions on the Protection of the Yangtze River Aquatic Biological Protection" issued by the General Office of the State Council emphasized that the implementation of the rare endangered and endangered aquatic creature represented by the Chinese cricket, the Yangtze River, and the Yangtze River porpoise Rescue protection operation. Since 2021, the Yangtze River has officially launched the "Ten Years Ban Fishing" operation. On February 4, 2021, 65 wild animals such as the Yangtze Rolls of the Yangtze Rolls were officially promoted from national secondary protection wildlife to national level.
The protection of porpoises has been fully launched, and certain progress has been made. Among them, the relocation group of the Hubei Yangtze River Swan Island White Capricorn Dolphin National Nature Reserve has increased from 5 heads in 1990 to 80 in 2020, and the Hubei Hewang Temple Reserve group also reached 15 in 2020.
The new round of large -scale census in the Yangtze River will also be launched within this year, and the latest data of the Yangtze River porpoise will be announced at that time.
Screenshot of the live broadcast.
Coordinating: Ni Ning Gao Baoyan
Text: Gan Juan Wang Weiqi
Drawing: Li Xinke
[Trainee Editor: Wu Jiahui]
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